xref: /linux/include/net/request_sock.h (revision cfee1b50775869de9076d021ea11a8438854dcba)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
4  *
5  *		Definitions for request_sock
6  *
7  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
8  *
9  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
10  */
11 #ifndef _REQUEST_SOCK_H
12 #define _REQUEST_SOCK_H
13 
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/bug.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 
20 #include <net/sock.h>
21 #include <net/rstreason.h>
22 
23 struct request_sock;
24 struct sk_buff;
25 struct dst_entry;
26 struct proto;
27 
28 struct request_sock_ops {
29 	int		family;
30 	unsigned int	obj_size;
31 	struct kmem_cache	*slab;
32 	char		*slab_name;
33 	int		(*rtx_syn_ack)(const struct sock *sk,
34 				       struct request_sock *req);
35 	void		(*send_ack)(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
36 				    struct request_sock *req);
37 	void		(*send_reset)(const struct sock *sk,
38 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
39 				      enum sk_rst_reason reason);
40 	void		(*destructor)(struct request_sock *req);
41 	void		(*syn_ack_timeout)(const struct request_sock *req);
42 };
43 
44 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req);
45 
46 struct saved_syn {
47 	u32 mac_hdrlen;
48 	u32 network_hdrlen;
49 	u32 tcp_hdrlen;
50 	u8 data[];
51 };
52 
53 /* struct request_sock - mini sock to represent a connection request
54  */
55 struct request_sock {
56 	struct sock_common		__req_common;
57 #define rsk_refcnt			__req_common.skc_refcnt
58 #define rsk_hash			__req_common.skc_hash
59 #define rsk_listener			__req_common.skc_listener
60 #define rsk_window_clamp		__req_common.skc_window_clamp
61 #define rsk_rcv_wnd			__req_common.skc_rcv_wnd
62 
63 	struct request_sock		*dl_next;
64 	u16				mss;
65 	u8				num_retrans; /* number of retransmits */
66 	u8				syncookie:1; /* True if
67 						      * 1) tcpopts needs to be encoded in
68 						      *    TS of SYN+ACK
69 						      * 2) ACK is validated by BPF kfunc.
70 						      */
71 	u8				num_timeout:7; /* number of timeouts */
72 	u32				ts_recent;
73 	struct timer_list		rsk_timer;
74 	const struct request_sock_ops	*rsk_ops;
75 	struct sock			*sk;
76 	struct saved_syn		*saved_syn;
77 	u32				secid;
78 	u32				peer_secid;
79 	u32				timeout;
80 };
81 
82 static inline struct request_sock *inet_reqsk(const struct sock *sk)
83 {
84 	return (struct request_sock *)sk;
85 }
86 
87 static inline struct sock *req_to_sk(struct request_sock *req)
88 {
89 	return (struct sock *)req;
90 }
91 
92 /**
93  * skb_steal_sock - steal a socket from an sk_buff
94  * @skb: sk_buff to steal the socket from
95  * @refcounted: is set to true if the socket is reference-counted
96  * @prefetched: is set to true if the socket was assigned from bpf
97  */
98 static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb,
99 					  bool *refcounted, bool *prefetched)
100 {
101 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
102 
103 	if (!sk) {
104 		*prefetched = false;
105 		*refcounted = false;
106 		return NULL;
107 	}
108 
109 	*prefetched = skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb);
110 	if (*prefetched) {
111 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES)
112 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV && inet_reqsk(sk)->syncookie) {
113 			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
114 
115 			*refcounted = false;
116 			sk = req->rsk_listener;
117 			req->rsk_listener = NULL;
118 			return sk;
119 		}
120 #endif
121 		*refcounted = sk_is_refcounted(sk);
122 	} else {
123 		*refcounted = true;
124 	}
125 
126 	skb->destructor = NULL;
127 	skb->sk = NULL;
128 	return sk;
129 }
130 
131 static inline void __reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
132 {
133 	req->rsk_ops->destructor(req);
134 	if (req->rsk_listener)
135 		sock_put(req->rsk_listener);
136 	kfree(req->saved_syn);
137 	kmem_cache_free(req->rsk_ops->slab, req);
138 }
139 
140 static inline void reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
141 {
142 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&req->rsk_refcnt) != 0);
143 	__reqsk_free(req);
144 }
145 
146 static inline void reqsk_put(struct request_sock *req)
147 {
148 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->rsk_refcnt))
149 		__reqsk_free(req);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * For a TCP Fast Open listener -
154  *	lock - protects the access to all the reqsk, which is co-owned by
155  *		the listener and the child socket.
156  *	qlen - pending TFO requests (still in TCP_SYN_RECV).
157  *	max_qlen - max TFO reqs allowed before TFO is disabled.
158  *
159  *	XXX (TFO) - ideally these fields can be made as part of "listen_sock"
160  *	structure above. But there is some implementation difficulty due to
161  *	listen_sock being part of request_sock_queue hence will be freed when
162  *	a listener is stopped. But TFO related fields may continue to be
163  *	accessed even after a listener is closed, until its sk_refcnt drops
164  *	to 0 implying no more outstanding TFO reqs. One solution is to keep
165  *	listen_opt around until	sk_refcnt drops to 0. But there is some other
166  *	complexity that needs to be resolved. E.g., a listener can be disabled
167  *	temporarily through shutdown()->tcp_disconnect(), and re-enabled later.
168  */
169 struct fastopen_queue {
170 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_head; /* Keep track of past TFO */
171 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_tail; /* requests that caused RST.
172 						 * This is part of the defense
173 						 * against spoofing attack.
174 						 */
175 	spinlock_t	lock;
176 	int		qlen;		/* # of pending (TCP_SYN_RECV) reqs */
177 	int		max_qlen;	/* != 0 iff TFO is currently enabled */
178 
179 	struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *ctx; /* cipher context for cookie */
180 };
181 
182 /** struct request_sock_queue - queue of request_socks
183  *
184  * @rskq_accept_head - FIFO head of established children
185  * @rskq_accept_tail - FIFO tail of established children
186  * @rskq_defer_accept - User waits for some data after accept()
187  *
188  */
189 struct request_sock_queue {
190 	spinlock_t		rskq_lock;
191 	u8			rskq_defer_accept;
192 
193 	u32			synflood_warned;
194 	atomic_t		qlen;
195 	atomic_t		young;
196 
197 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_head;
198 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_tail;
199 	struct fastopen_queue	fastopenq;  /* Check max_qlen != 0 to determine
200 					     * if TFO is enabled.
201 					     */
202 };
203 
204 void reqsk_queue_alloc(struct request_sock_queue *queue);
205 
206 void reqsk_fastopen_remove(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
207 			   bool reset);
208 
209 static inline bool reqsk_queue_empty(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
210 {
211 	return READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head) == NULL;
212 }
213 
214 static inline struct request_sock *reqsk_queue_remove(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
215 						      struct sock *parent)
216 {
217 	struct request_sock *req;
218 
219 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
220 	req = queue->rskq_accept_head;
221 	if (req) {
222 		sk_acceptq_removed(parent);
223 		WRITE_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head, req->dl_next);
224 		if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
225 			queue->rskq_accept_tail = NULL;
226 	}
227 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
228 	return req;
229 }
230 
231 static inline void reqsk_queue_removed(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
232 				       const struct request_sock *req)
233 {
234 	if (req->num_timeout == 0)
235 		atomic_dec(&queue->young);
236 	atomic_dec(&queue->qlen);
237 }
238 
239 static inline void reqsk_queue_added(struct request_sock_queue *queue)
240 {
241 	atomic_inc(&queue->young);
242 	atomic_inc(&queue->qlen);
243 }
244 
245 static inline int reqsk_queue_len(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
246 {
247 	return atomic_read(&queue->qlen);
248 }
249 
250 static inline int reqsk_queue_len_young(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
251 {
252 	return atomic_read(&queue->young);
253 }
254 
255 /* RFC 7323 2.3 Using the Window Scale Option
256  *  The window field (SEG.WND) of every outgoing segment, with the
257  *  exception of <SYN> segments, MUST be right-shifted by
258  *  Rcv.Wind.Shift bits.
259  *
260  * This means the SEG.WND carried in SYNACK can not exceed 65535.
261  * We use this property to harden TCP stack while in NEW_SYN_RECV state.
262  */
263 static inline u32 tcp_synack_window(const struct request_sock *req)
264 {
265 	return min(req->rsk_rcv_wnd, 65535U);
266 }
267 #endif /* _REQUEST_SOCK_H */
268