xref: /linux/include/net/request_sock.h (revision c31f4aa8fed048fa70e742c4bb49bb48dc489ab3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
4  *
5  *		Definitions for request_sock
6  *
7  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
8  *
9  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
10  */
11 #ifndef _REQUEST_SOCK_H
12 #define _REQUEST_SOCK_H
13 
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/bug.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 
20 #include <net/sock.h>
21 #include <net/rstreason.h>
22 
23 struct request_sock;
24 struct sk_buff;
25 struct dst_entry;
26 struct proto;
27 
28 struct request_sock_ops {
29 	int		family;
30 	unsigned int	obj_size;
31 	struct kmem_cache	*slab;
32 	char		*slab_name;
33 	void		(*send_ack)(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
34 				    struct request_sock *req);
35 	void		(*send_reset)(const struct sock *sk,
36 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
37 				      enum sk_rst_reason reason);
38 	void		(*destructor)(struct request_sock *req);
39 };
40 
41 struct saved_syn {
42 	u32 mac_hdrlen;
43 	u32 network_hdrlen;
44 	u32 tcp_hdrlen;
45 	u8 data[];
46 };
47 
48 /* struct request_sock - mini sock to represent a connection request
49  */
50 struct request_sock {
51 	struct sock_common		__req_common;
52 #define rsk_refcnt			__req_common.skc_refcnt
53 #define rsk_hash			__req_common.skc_hash
54 #define rsk_listener			__req_common.skc_listener
55 #define rsk_window_clamp		__req_common.skc_window_clamp
56 #define rsk_rcv_wnd			__req_common.skc_rcv_wnd
57 
58 	struct request_sock		*dl_next;
59 	u16				mss;
60 	u8				num_retrans; /* number of retransmits */
61 	u8				syncookie:1; /* True if
62 						      * 1) tcpopts needs to be encoded in
63 						      *    TS of SYN+ACK
64 						      * 2) ACK is validated by BPF kfunc.
65 						      */
66 	u8				num_timeout:7; /* number of timeouts */
67 	u32				ts_recent;
68 	struct timer_list		rsk_timer;
69 	const struct request_sock_ops	*rsk_ops;
70 	struct sock			*sk;
71 	struct saved_syn		*saved_syn;
72 	u32				secid;
73 	u32				peer_secid;
74 	u32				timeout;
75 };
76 
77 static inline struct request_sock *inet_reqsk(const struct sock *sk)
78 {
79 	return (struct request_sock *)sk;
80 }
81 
82 static inline struct sock *req_to_sk(struct request_sock *req)
83 {
84 	return (struct sock *)req;
85 }
86 
87 /**
88  * skb_steal_sock - steal a socket from an sk_buff
89  * @skb: sk_buff to steal the socket from
90  * @refcounted: is set to true if the socket is reference-counted
91  * @prefetched: is set to true if the socket was assigned from bpf
92  */
93 static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb,
94 					  bool *refcounted, bool *prefetched)
95 {
96 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
97 
98 	if (!sk) {
99 		*prefetched = false;
100 		*refcounted = false;
101 		return NULL;
102 	}
103 
104 	*prefetched = skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb);
105 	if (*prefetched) {
106 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES)
107 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV && inet_reqsk(sk)->syncookie) {
108 			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
109 
110 			*refcounted = false;
111 			sk = req->rsk_listener;
112 			req->rsk_listener = NULL;
113 			return sk;
114 		}
115 #endif
116 		*refcounted = sk_is_refcounted(sk);
117 	} else {
118 		*refcounted = true;
119 	}
120 
121 	skb->destructor = NULL;
122 	skb->sk = NULL;
123 	return sk;
124 }
125 
126 static inline void __reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
127 {
128 	req->rsk_ops->destructor(req);
129 	if (req->rsk_listener)
130 		sock_put(req->rsk_listener);
131 	kfree(req->saved_syn);
132 	kmem_cache_free(req->rsk_ops->slab, req);
133 }
134 
135 static inline void reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
136 {
137 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&req->rsk_refcnt) != 0);
138 	__reqsk_free(req);
139 }
140 
141 static inline void reqsk_put(struct request_sock *req)
142 {
143 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->rsk_refcnt))
144 		__reqsk_free(req);
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * For a TCP Fast Open listener -
149  *	lock - protects the access to all the reqsk, which is co-owned by
150  *		the listener and the child socket.
151  *	qlen - pending TFO requests (still in TCP_SYN_RECV).
152  *	max_qlen - max TFO reqs allowed before TFO is disabled.
153  *
154  *	XXX (TFO) - ideally these fields can be made as part of "listen_sock"
155  *	structure above. But there is some implementation difficulty due to
156  *	listen_sock being part of request_sock_queue hence will be freed when
157  *	a listener is stopped. But TFO related fields may continue to be
158  *	accessed even after a listener is closed, until its sk_refcnt drops
159  *	to 0 implying no more outstanding TFO reqs. One solution is to keep
160  *	listen_opt around until	sk_refcnt drops to 0. But there is some other
161  *	complexity that needs to be resolved. E.g., a listener can be disabled
162  *	temporarily through shutdown()->tcp_disconnect(), and re-enabled later.
163  */
164 struct fastopen_queue {
165 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_head; /* Keep track of past TFO */
166 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_tail; /* requests that caused RST.
167 						 * This is part of the defense
168 						 * against spoofing attack.
169 						 */
170 	spinlock_t	lock;
171 	int		qlen;		/* # of pending (TCP_SYN_RECV) reqs */
172 	int		max_qlen;	/* != 0 iff TFO is currently enabled */
173 
174 	struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *ctx; /* cipher context for cookie */
175 };
176 
177 /** struct request_sock_queue - queue of request_socks
178  *
179  * @rskq_accept_head - FIFO head of established children
180  * @rskq_accept_tail - FIFO tail of established children
181  * @rskq_defer_accept - User waits for some data after accept()
182  *
183  */
184 struct request_sock_queue {
185 	spinlock_t		rskq_lock;
186 	u8			rskq_defer_accept;
187 	u8			synflood_warned;
188 
189 	atomic_t		qlen;
190 	atomic_t		young;
191 
192 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_head;
193 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_tail;
194 	struct fastopen_queue	fastopenq;  /* Check max_qlen != 0 to determine
195 					     * if TFO is enabled.
196 					     */
197 };
198 
199 void reqsk_queue_alloc(struct request_sock_queue *queue);
200 
201 void reqsk_fastopen_remove(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
202 			   bool reset);
203 
204 static inline bool reqsk_queue_empty(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
205 {
206 	return READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head) == NULL;
207 }
208 
209 static inline struct request_sock *reqsk_queue_remove(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
210 						      struct sock *parent)
211 {
212 	struct request_sock *req;
213 
214 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
215 	req = queue->rskq_accept_head;
216 	if (req) {
217 		sk_acceptq_removed(parent);
218 		WRITE_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head, req->dl_next);
219 		if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
220 			queue->rskq_accept_tail = NULL;
221 	}
222 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
223 	return req;
224 }
225 
226 static inline void reqsk_queue_removed(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
227 				       const struct request_sock *req)
228 {
229 	if (req->num_timeout == 0)
230 		atomic_dec(&queue->young);
231 	atomic_dec(&queue->qlen);
232 }
233 
234 static inline void reqsk_queue_added(struct request_sock_queue *queue)
235 {
236 	atomic_inc(&queue->young);
237 	atomic_inc(&queue->qlen);
238 }
239 
240 static inline int reqsk_queue_len(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
241 {
242 	return atomic_read(&queue->qlen);
243 }
244 
245 static inline int reqsk_queue_len_young(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
246 {
247 	return atomic_read(&queue->young);
248 }
249 
250 /* RFC 7323 2.3 Using the Window Scale Option
251  *  The window field (SEG.WND) of every outgoing segment, with the
252  *  exception of <SYN> segments, MUST be right-shifted by
253  *  Rcv.Wind.Shift bits.
254  *
255  * This means the SEG.WND carried in SYNACK can not exceed 65535.
256  * We use this property to harden TCP stack while in NEW_SYN_RECV state.
257  */
258 static inline u32 tcp_synack_window(const struct request_sock *req)
259 {
260 	return min(req->rsk_rcv_wnd, 65535U);
261 }
262 #endif /* _REQUEST_SOCK_H */
263