xref: /linux/include/net/request_sock.h (revision 40d269c000bda9fcd276a0412a9cebd3f6e344c5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
4  *
5  *		Definitions for request_sock
6  *
7  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
8  *
9  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
10  */
11 #ifndef _REQUEST_SOCK_H
12 #define _REQUEST_SOCK_H
13 
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/bug.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 
20 #include <net/sock.h>
21 
22 struct request_sock;
23 struct sk_buff;
24 struct dst_entry;
25 struct proto;
26 
27 struct request_sock_ops {
28 	int		family;
29 	unsigned int	obj_size;
30 	struct kmem_cache	*slab;
31 	char		*slab_name;
32 	int		(*rtx_syn_ack)(const struct sock *sk,
33 				       struct request_sock *req);
34 	void		(*send_ack)(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
35 				    struct request_sock *req);
36 	void		(*send_reset)(const struct sock *sk,
37 				      struct sk_buff *skb);
38 	void		(*destructor)(struct request_sock *req);
39 	void		(*syn_ack_timeout)(const struct request_sock *req);
40 };
41 
42 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req);
43 
44 struct saved_syn {
45 	u32 mac_hdrlen;
46 	u32 network_hdrlen;
47 	u32 tcp_hdrlen;
48 	u8 data[];
49 };
50 
51 /* struct request_sock - mini sock to represent a connection request
52  */
53 struct request_sock {
54 	struct sock_common		__req_common;
55 #define rsk_refcnt			__req_common.skc_refcnt
56 #define rsk_hash			__req_common.skc_hash
57 #define rsk_listener			__req_common.skc_listener
58 #define rsk_window_clamp		__req_common.skc_window_clamp
59 #define rsk_rcv_wnd			__req_common.skc_rcv_wnd
60 
61 	struct request_sock		*dl_next;
62 	u16				mss;
63 	u8				num_retrans; /* number of retransmits */
64 	u8				syncookie:1; /* True if
65 						      * 1) tcpopts needs to be encoded in
66 						      *    TS of SYN+ACK
67 						      * 2) ACK is validated by BPF kfunc.
68 						      */
69 	u8				num_timeout:7; /* number of timeouts */
70 	u32				ts_recent;
71 	struct timer_list		rsk_timer;
72 	const struct request_sock_ops	*rsk_ops;
73 	struct sock			*sk;
74 	struct saved_syn		*saved_syn;
75 	u32				secid;
76 	u32				peer_secid;
77 	u32				timeout;
78 };
79 
80 static inline struct request_sock *inet_reqsk(const struct sock *sk)
81 {
82 	return (struct request_sock *)sk;
83 }
84 
85 static inline struct sock *req_to_sk(struct request_sock *req)
86 {
87 	return (struct sock *)req;
88 }
89 
90 /**
91  * skb_steal_sock - steal a socket from an sk_buff
92  * @skb: sk_buff to steal the socket from
93  * @refcounted: is set to true if the socket is reference-counted
94  * @prefetched: is set to true if the socket was assigned from bpf
95  */
96 static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb,
97 					  bool *refcounted, bool *prefetched)
98 {
99 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
100 
101 	if (!sk) {
102 		*prefetched = false;
103 		*refcounted = false;
104 		return NULL;
105 	}
106 
107 	*prefetched = skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb);
108 	if (*prefetched) {
109 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES)
110 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV && inet_reqsk(sk)->syncookie) {
111 			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
112 
113 			*refcounted = false;
114 			sk = req->rsk_listener;
115 			req->rsk_listener = NULL;
116 			return sk;
117 		}
118 #endif
119 		*refcounted = sk_is_refcounted(sk);
120 	} else {
121 		*refcounted = true;
122 	}
123 
124 	skb->destructor = NULL;
125 	skb->sk = NULL;
126 	return sk;
127 }
128 
129 static inline struct request_sock *
130 reqsk_alloc(const struct request_sock_ops *ops, struct sock *sk_listener,
131 	    bool attach_listener)
132 {
133 	struct request_sock *req;
134 
135 	req = kmem_cache_alloc(ops->slab, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
136 	if (!req)
137 		return NULL;
138 	req->rsk_listener = NULL;
139 	if (attach_listener) {
140 		if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk_listener->sk_refcnt))) {
141 			kmem_cache_free(ops->slab, req);
142 			return NULL;
143 		}
144 		req->rsk_listener = sk_listener;
145 	}
146 	req->rsk_ops = ops;
147 	req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot = sk_listener->sk_prot;
148 	sk_node_init(&req_to_sk(req)->sk_node);
149 	sk_tx_queue_clear(req_to_sk(req));
150 	req->saved_syn = NULL;
151 	req->syncookie = 0;
152 	req->timeout = 0;
153 	req->num_timeout = 0;
154 	req->num_retrans = 0;
155 	req->sk = NULL;
156 	refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 0);
157 
158 	return req;
159 }
160 
161 static inline void __reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
162 {
163 	req->rsk_ops->destructor(req);
164 	if (req->rsk_listener)
165 		sock_put(req->rsk_listener);
166 	kfree(req->saved_syn);
167 	kmem_cache_free(req->rsk_ops->slab, req);
168 }
169 
170 static inline void reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
171 {
172 	WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&req->rsk_refcnt) != 0);
173 	__reqsk_free(req);
174 }
175 
176 static inline void reqsk_put(struct request_sock *req)
177 {
178 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->rsk_refcnt))
179 		reqsk_free(req);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * For a TCP Fast Open listener -
184  *	lock - protects the access to all the reqsk, which is co-owned by
185  *		the listener and the child socket.
186  *	qlen - pending TFO requests (still in TCP_SYN_RECV).
187  *	max_qlen - max TFO reqs allowed before TFO is disabled.
188  *
189  *	XXX (TFO) - ideally these fields can be made as part of "listen_sock"
190  *	structure above. But there is some implementation difficulty due to
191  *	listen_sock being part of request_sock_queue hence will be freed when
192  *	a listener is stopped. But TFO related fields may continue to be
193  *	accessed even after a listener is closed, until its sk_refcnt drops
194  *	to 0 implying no more outstanding TFO reqs. One solution is to keep
195  *	listen_opt around until	sk_refcnt drops to 0. But there is some other
196  *	complexity that needs to be resolved. E.g., a listener can be disabled
197  *	temporarily through shutdown()->tcp_disconnect(), and re-enabled later.
198  */
199 struct fastopen_queue {
200 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_head; /* Keep track of past TFO */
201 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_tail; /* requests that caused RST.
202 						 * This is part of the defense
203 						 * against spoofing attack.
204 						 */
205 	spinlock_t	lock;
206 	int		qlen;		/* # of pending (TCP_SYN_RECV) reqs */
207 	int		max_qlen;	/* != 0 iff TFO is currently enabled */
208 
209 	struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *ctx; /* cipher context for cookie */
210 };
211 
212 /** struct request_sock_queue - queue of request_socks
213  *
214  * @rskq_accept_head - FIFO head of established children
215  * @rskq_accept_tail - FIFO tail of established children
216  * @rskq_defer_accept - User waits for some data after accept()
217  *
218  */
219 struct request_sock_queue {
220 	spinlock_t		rskq_lock;
221 	u8			rskq_defer_accept;
222 
223 	u32			synflood_warned;
224 	atomic_t		qlen;
225 	atomic_t		young;
226 
227 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_head;
228 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_tail;
229 	struct fastopen_queue	fastopenq;  /* Check max_qlen != 0 to determine
230 					     * if TFO is enabled.
231 					     */
232 };
233 
234 void reqsk_queue_alloc(struct request_sock_queue *queue);
235 
236 void reqsk_fastopen_remove(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
237 			   bool reset);
238 
239 static inline bool reqsk_queue_empty(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
240 {
241 	return READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head) == NULL;
242 }
243 
244 static inline struct request_sock *reqsk_queue_remove(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
245 						      struct sock *parent)
246 {
247 	struct request_sock *req;
248 
249 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
250 	req = queue->rskq_accept_head;
251 	if (req) {
252 		sk_acceptq_removed(parent);
253 		WRITE_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head, req->dl_next);
254 		if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
255 			queue->rskq_accept_tail = NULL;
256 	}
257 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
258 	return req;
259 }
260 
261 static inline void reqsk_queue_removed(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
262 				       const struct request_sock *req)
263 {
264 	if (req->num_timeout == 0)
265 		atomic_dec(&queue->young);
266 	atomic_dec(&queue->qlen);
267 }
268 
269 static inline void reqsk_queue_added(struct request_sock_queue *queue)
270 {
271 	atomic_inc(&queue->young);
272 	atomic_inc(&queue->qlen);
273 }
274 
275 static inline int reqsk_queue_len(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
276 {
277 	return atomic_read(&queue->qlen);
278 }
279 
280 static inline int reqsk_queue_len_young(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
281 {
282 	return atomic_read(&queue->young);
283 }
284 
285 #endif /* _REQUEST_SOCK_H */
286