xref: /linux/include/net/request_sock.h (revision 0b8061c340b643e01da431dd60c75a41bb1d31ec)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
4  *
5  *		Definitions for request_sock
6  *
7  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
8  *
9  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
10  */
11 #ifndef _REQUEST_SOCK_H
12 #define _REQUEST_SOCK_H
13 
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/bug.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 
20 #include <net/sock.h>
21 
22 struct request_sock;
23 struct sk_buff;
24 struct dst_entry;
25 struct proto;
26 
27 struct request_sock_ops {
28 	int		family;
29 	unsigned int	obj_size;
30 	struct kmem_cache	*slab;
31 	char		*slab_name;
32 	int		(*rtx_syn_ack)(const struct sock *sk,
33 				       struct request_sock *req);
34 	void		(*send_ack)(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
35 				    struct request_sock *req);
36 	void		(*send_reset)(const struct sock *sk,
37 				      struct sk_buff *skb);
38 	void		(*destructor)(struct request_sock *req);
39 	void		(*syn_ack_timeout)(const struct request_sock *req);
40 };
41 
42 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req);
43 
44 struct saved_syn {
45 	u32 mac_hdrlen;
46 	u32 network_hdrlen;
47 	u32 tcp_hdrlen;
48 	u8 data[];
49 };
50 
51 /* struct request_sock - mini sock to represent a connection request
52  */
53 struct request_sock {
54 	struct sock_common		__req_common;
55 #define rsk_refcnt			__req_common.skc_refcnt
56 #define rsk_hash			__req_common.skc_hash
57 #define rsk_listener			__req_common.skc_listener
58 #define rsk_window_clamp		__req_common.skc_window_clamp
59 #define rsk_rcv_wnd			__req_common.skc_rcv_wnd
60 
61 	struct request_sock		*dl_next;
62 	u16				mss;
63 	u8				num_retrans; /* number of retransmits */
64 	u8				syncookie:1; /* syncookie: encode tcpopts in timestamp */
65 	u8				num_timeout:7; /* number of timeouts */
66 	u32				ts_recent;
67 	struct timer_list		rsk_timer;
68 	const struct request_sock_ops	*rsk_ops;
69 	struct sock			*sk;
70 	struct saved_syn		*saved_syn;
71 	u32				secid;
72 	u32				peer_secid;
73 };
74 
75 static inline struct request_sock *inet_reqsk(const struct sock *sk)
76 {
77 	return (struct request_sock *)sk;
78 }
79 
80 static inline struct sock *req_to_sk(struct request_sock *req)
81 {
82 	return (struct sock *)req;
83 }
84 
85 static inline struct request_sock *
86 reqsk_alloc(const struct request_sock_ops *ops, struct sock *sk_listener,
87 	    bool attach_listener)
88 {
89 	struct request_sock *req;
90 
91 	req = kmem_cache_alloc(ops->slab, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
92 	if (!req)
93 		return NULL;
94 	req->rsk_listener = NULL;
95 	if (attach_listener) {
96 		if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk_listener->sk_refcnt))) {
97 			kmem_cache_free(ops->slab, req);
98 			return NULL;
99 		}
100 		req->rsk_listener = sk_listener;
101 	}
102 	req->rsk_ops = ops;
103 	req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot = sk_listener->sk_prot;
104 	sk_node_init(&req_to_sk(req)->sk_node);
105 	sk_tx_queue_clear(req_to_sk(req));
106 	req->saved_syn = NULL;
107 	req->num_timeout = 0;
108 	req->num_retrans = 0;
109 	req->sk = NULL;
110 	refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 0);
111 
112 	return req;
113 }
114 
115 static inline void __reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
116 {
117 	req->rsk_ops->destructor(req);
118 	if (req->rsk_listener)
119 		sock_put(req->rsk_listener);
120 	kfree(req->saved_syn);
121 	kmem_cache_free(req->rsk_ops->slab, req);
122 }
123 
124 static inline void reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
125 {
126 	WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&req->rsk_refcnt) != 0);
127 	__reqsk_free(req);
128 }
129 
130 static inline void reqsk_put(struct request_sock *req)
131 {
132 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->rsk_refcnt))
133 		reqsk_free(req);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * For a TCP Fast Open listener -
138  *	lock - protects the access to all the reqsk, which is co-owned by
139  *		the listener and the child socket.
140  *	qlen - pending TFO requests (still in TCP_SYN_RECV).
141  *	max_qlen - max TFO reqs allowed before TFO is disabled.
142  *
143  *	XXX (TFO) - ideally these fields can be made as part of "listen_sock"
144  *	structure above. But there is some implementation difficulty due to
145  *	listen_sock being part of request_sock_queue hence will be freed when
146  *	a listener is stopped. But TFO related fields may continue to be
147  *	accessed even after a listener is closed, until its sk_refcnt drops
148  *	to 0 implying no more outstanding TFO reqs. One solution is to keep
149  *	listen_opt around until	sk_refcnt drops to 0. But there is some other
150  *	complexity that needs to be resolved. E.g., a listener can be disabled
151  *	temporarily through shutdown()->tcp_disconnect(), and re-enabled later.
152  */
153 struct fastopen_queue {
154 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_head; /* Keep track of past TFO */
155 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_tail; /* requests that caused RST.
156 						 * This is part of the defense
157 						 * against spoofing attack.
158 						 */
159 	spinlock_t	lock;
160 	int		qlen;		/* # of pending (TCP_SYN_RECV) reqs */
161 	int		max_qlen;	/* != 0 iff TFO is currently enabled */
162 
163 	struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *ctx; /* cipher context for cookie */
164 };
165 
166 /** struct request_sock_queue - queue of request_socks
167  *
168  * @rskq_accept_head - FIFO head of established children
169  * @rskq_accept_tail - FIFO tail of established children
170  * @rskq_defer_accept - User waits for some data after accept()
171  *
172  */
173 struct request_sock_queue {
174 	spinlock_t		rskq_lock;
175 	u8			rskq_defer_accept;
176 
177 	u32			synflood_warned;
178 	atomic_t		qlen;
179 	atomic_t		young;
180 
181 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_head;
182 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_tail;
183 	struct fastopen_queue	fastopenq;  /* Check max_qlen != 0 to determine
184 					     * if TFO is enabled.
185 					     */
186 };
187 
188 void reqsk_queue_alloc(struct request_sock_queue *queue);
189 
190 void reqsk_fastopen_remove(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
191 			   bool reset);
192 
193 static inline bool reqsk_queue_empty(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
194 {
195 	return READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head) == NULL;
196 }
197 
198 static inline struct request_sock *reqsk_queue_remove(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
199 						      struct sock *parent)
200 {
201 	struct request_sock *req;
202 
203 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
204 	req = queue->rskq_accept_head;
205 	if (req) {
206 		sk_acceptq_removed(parent);
207 		WRITE_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head, req->dl_next);
208 		if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
209 			queue->rskq_accept_tail = NULL;
210 	}
211 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
212 	return req;
213 }
214 
215 static inline void reqsk_queue_removed(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
216 				       const struct request_sock *req)
217 {
218 	if (req->num_timeout == 0)
219 		atomic_dec(&queue->young);
220 	atomic_dec(&queue->qlen);
221 }
222 
223 static inline void reqsk_queue_added(struct request_sock_queue *queue)
224 {
225 	atomic_inc(&queue->young);
226 	atomic_inc(&queue->qlen);
227 }
228 
229 static inline int reqsk_queue_len(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
230 {
231 	return atomic_read(&queue->qlen);
232 }
233 
234 static inline int reqsk_queue_len_young(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
235 {
236 	return atomic_read(&queue->young);
237 }
238 
239 #endif /* _REQUEST_SOCK_H */
240