xref: /linux/include/net/nfc/nfc.h (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
3  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
7  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __NET_NFC_H
24 #define __NET_NFC_H
25 
26 #include <linux/nfc.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 
30 #define nfc_info(dev, fmt, ...) dev_info((dev), "NFC: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
31 #define nfc_err(dev, fmt, ...) dev_err((dev), "NFC: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
32 
33 struct nfc_phy_ops {
34 	int (*write)(void *dev_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
35 	int (*enable)(void *dev_id);
36 	void (*disable)(void *dev_id);
37 };
38 
39 struct nfc_dev;
40 
41 /**
42  * data_exchange_cb_t - Definition of nfc_data_exchange callback
43  *
44  * @context: nfc_data_exchange cb_context parameter
45  * @skb: response data
46  * @err: If an error has occurred during data exchange, it is the
47  *	error number. Zero means no error.
48  *
49  * When a rx or tx package is lost or corrupted or the target gets out
50  * of the operating field, err is -EIO.
51  */
52 typedef void (*data_exchange_cb_t)(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb,
53 								int err);
54 
55 typedef void (*se_io_cb_t)(void *context, u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_len, int err);
56 
57 struct nfc_target;
58 
59 struct nfc_ops {
60 	int (*dev_up)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
61 	int (*dev_down)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
62 	int (*start_poll)(struct nfc_dev *dev,
63 			  u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols);
64 	void (*stop_poll)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
65 	int (*dep_link_up)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct nfc_target *target,
66 			   u8 comm_mode, u8 *gb, size_t gb_len);
67 	int (*dep_link_down)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
68 	int (*activate_target)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct nfc_target *target,
69 			       u32 protocol);
70 	void (*deactivate_target)(struct nfc_dev *dev,
71 				  struct nfc_target *target);
72 	int (*im_transceive)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct nfc_target *target,
73 			     struct sk_buff *skb, data_exchange_cb_t cb,
74 			     void *cb_context);
75 	int (*tm_send)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
76 	int (*check_presence)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct nfc_target *target);
77 	int (*fw_download)(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name);
78 
79 	/* Secure Element API */
80 	int (*discover_se)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
81 	int (*enable_se)(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx);
82 	int (*disable_se)(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx);
83 	int (*se_io) (struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx,
84 		      u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
85 		      se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
86 };
87 
88 #define NFC_TARGET_IDX_ANY -1
89 #define NFC_MAX_GT_LEN 48
90 #define NFC_ATR_RES_GT_OFFSET 15
91 #define NFC_ATR_REQ_GT_OFFSET 14
92 
93 /**
94  * struct nfc_target - NFC target descriptiom
95  *
96  * @sens_res: 2 bytes describing the target SENS_RES response, if the target
97  *	is a type A one. The %sens_res most significant byte must be byte 2
98  *	as described by the NFC Forum digital specification (i.e. the platform
99  *	configuration one) while %sens_res least significant byte is byte 1.
100  */
101 struct nfc_target {
102 	u32 idx;
103 	u32 supported_protocols;
104 	u16 sens_res;
105 	u8 sel_res;
106 	u8 nfcid1_len;
107 	u8 nfcid1[NFC_NFCID1_MAXSIZE];
108 	u8 nfcid2_len;
109 	u8 nfcid2[NFC_NFCID2_MAXSIZE];
110 	u8 sensb_res_len;
111 	u8 sensb_res[NFC_SENSB_RES_MAXSIZE];
112 	u8 sensf_res_len;
113 	u8 sensf_res[NFC_SENSF_RES_MAXSIZE];
114 	u8 hci_reader_gate;
115 	u8 logical_idx;
116 	u8 is_iso15693;
117 	u8 iso15693_dsfid;
118 	u8 iso15693_uid[NFC_ISO15693_UID_MAXSIZE];
119 };
120 
121 /**
122  * nfc_se - A structure for NFC accessible secure elements.
123  *
124  * @idx: The secure element index. User space will enable or
125  *       disable a secure element by its index.
126  * @type: The secure element type. It can be SE_UICC or
127  *        SE_EMBEDDED.
128  * @state: The secure element state, either enabled or disabled.
129  *
130  */
131 struct nfc_se {
132 	struct list_head list;
133 	u32 idx;
134 	u16 type;
135 	u16 state;
136 };
137 
138 /**
139  * nfc_evt_transaction - A struct for NFC secure element event transaction.
140  *
141  * @aid: The application identifier triggering the event
142  *
143  * @aid_len: The application identifier length [5:16]
144  *
145  * @params: The application parameters transmitted during the transaction
146  *
147  * @params_len: The applications parameters length [0:255]
148  *
149  */
150 #define NFC_MIN_AID_LENGTH	5
151 #define	NFC_MAX_AID_LENGTH	16
152 #define NFC_MAX_PARAMS_LENGTH	255
153 
154 #define NFC_EVT_TRANSACTION_AID_TAG	0x81
155 #define NFC_EVT_TRANSACTION_PARAMS_TAG	0x82
156 struct nfc_evt_transaction {
157 	u32 aid_len;
158 	u8 aid[NFC_MAX_AID_LENGTH];
159 	u8 params_len;
160 	u8 params[0];
161 } __packed;
162 
163 struct nfc_genl_data {
164 	u32 poll_req_portid;
165 	struct mutex genl_data_mutex;
166 };
167 
168 struct nfc_vendor_cmd {
169 	__u32 vendor_id;
170 	__u32 subcmd;
171 	int (*doit)(struct nfc_dev *dev, void *data, size_t data_len);
172 };
173 
174 struct nfc_dev {
175 	int idx;
176 	u32 target_next_idx;
177 	struct nfc_target *targets;
178 	int n_targets;
179 	int targets_generation;
180 	struct device dev;
181 	bool dev_up;
182 	bool fw_download_in_progress;
183 	u8 rf_mode;
184 	bool polling;
185 	struct nfc_target *active_target;
186 	bool dep_link_up;
187 	struct nfc_genl_data genl_data;
188 	u32 supported_protocols;
189 
190 	struct list_head secure_elements;
191 
192 	int tx_headroom;
193 	int tx_tailroom;
194 
195 	struct timer_list check_pres_timer;
196 	struct work_struct check_pres_work;
197 
198 	bool shutting_down;
199 
200 	struct rfkill *rfkill;
201 
202 	struct nfc_vendor_cmd *vendor_cmds;
203 	int n_vendor_cmds;
204 
205 	struct nfc_ops *ops;
206 	struct genl_info *cur_cmd_info;
207 };
208 #define to_nfc_dev(_dev) container_of(_dev, struct nfc_dev, dev)
209 
210 extern struct class nfc_class;
211 
212 struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(struct nfc_ops *ops,
213 				    u32 supported_protocols,
214 				    int tx_headroom,
215 				    int tx_tailroom);
216 
217 /**
218  * nfc_free_device - free nfc device
219  *
220  * @dev: The nfc device to free
221  */
222 static inline void nfc_free_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
223 {
224 	put_device(&dev->dev);
225 }
226 
227 int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev);
228 
229 void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev);
230 
231 /**
232  * nfc_set_parent_dev - set the parent device
233  *
234  * @nfc_dev: The nfc device whose parent is being set
235  * @dev: The parent device
236  */
237 static inline void nfc_set_parent_dev(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev,
238 				      struct device *dev)
239 {
240 	nfc_dev->dev.parent = dev;
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  * nfc_set_drvdata - set driver specifc data
245  *
246  * @dev: The nfc device
247  * @data: Pointer to driver specifc data
248  */
249 static inline void nfc_set_drvdata(struct nfc_dev *dev, void *data)
250 {
251 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * nfc_get_drvdata - get driver specifc data
256  *
257  * @dev: The nfc device
258  */
259 static inline void *nfc_get_drvdata(struct nfc_dev *dev)
260 {
261 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
262 }
263 
264 /**
265  * nfc_device_name - get the nfc device name
266  *
267  * @dev: The nfc device whose name to return
268  */
269 static inline const char *nfc_device_name(struct nfc_dev *dev)
270 {
271 	return dev_name(&dev->dev);
272 }
273 
274 struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_send_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sock *sk,
275 				   unsigned int flags, unsigned int size,
276 				   unsigned int *err);
277 struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_recv_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp);
278 
279 int nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev,
280 				 u8 *gt, u8 gt_len);
281 u8 *nfc_get_local_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, size_t *gb_len);
282 
283 int nfc_fw_download_done(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name,
284 			 u32 result);
285 
286 int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
287 		      struct nfc_target *targets, int ntargets);
288 int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx);
289 
290 int nfc_dep_link_is_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx,
291 		       u8 comm_mode, u8 rf_mode);
292 
293 int nfc_tm_activated(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 protocol, u8 comm_mode,
294 		     u8 *gb, size_t gb_len);
295 int nfc_tm_deactivated(struct nfc_dev *dev);
296 int nfc_tm_data_received(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
297 
298 void nfc_driver_failure(struct nfc_dev *dev, int err);
299 
300 int nfc_se_transaction(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx,
301 		       struct nfc_evt_transaction *evt_transaction);
302 int nfc_add_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx, u16 type);
303 int nfc_remove_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx);
304 struct nfc_se *nfc_find_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx);
305 
306 void nfc_send_to_raw_sock(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
307 			  u8 payload_type, u8 direction);
308 
309 static inline int nfc_set_vendor_cmds(struct nfc_dev *dev,
310 				      struct nfc_vendor_cmd *cmds,
311 				      int n_cmds)
312 {
313 	if (dev->vendor_cmds || dev->n_vendor_cmds)
314 		return -EINVAL;
315 
316 	dev->vendor_cmds = cmds;
317 	dev->n_vendor_cmds = n_cmds;
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 struct sk_buff *__nfc_alloc_vendor_cmd_reply_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev,
323 						 enum nfc_attrs attr,
324 						 u32 oui, u32 subcmd,
325 						 int approxlen);
326 int nfc_vendor_cmd_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
327 
328 /**
329  * nfc_vendor_cmd_alloc_reply_skb - allocate vendor command reply
330  * @dev: nfc device
331  * @oui: vendor oui
332  * @approxlen: an upper bound of the length of the data that will
333  *      be put into the skb
334  *
335  * This function allocates and pre-fills an skb for a reply to
336  * a vendor command. Since it is intended for a reply, calling
337  * it outside of a vendor command's doit() operation is invalid.
338  *
339  * The returned skb is pre-filled with some identifying data in
340  * a way that any data that is put into the skb (with skb_put(),
341  * nla_put() or similar) will end up being within the
342  * %NFC_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA attribute, so all that needs to be done
343  * with the skb is adding data for the corresponding userspace tool
344  * which can then read that data out of the vendor data attribute.
345  * You must not modify the skb in any other way.
346  *
347  * When done, call nfc_vendor_cmd_reply() with the skb and return
348  * its error code as the result of the doit() operation.
349  *
350  * Return: An allocated and pre-filled skb. %NULL if any errors happen.
351  */
352 static inline struct sk_buff *
353 nfc_vendor_cmd_alloc_reply_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev,
354 				u32 oui, u32 subcmd, int approxlen)
355 {
356 	return __nfc_alloc_vendor_cmd_reply_skb(dev,
357 						NFC_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA,
358 						oui,
359 						subcmd, approxlen);
360 }
361 
362 #endif /* __NET_NFC_H */
363