xref: /linux/include/net/nfc/nfc.h (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
8  *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef __NET_NFC_H
12 #define __NET_NFC_H
13 
14 #include <linux/nfc.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 
18 #define nfc_dbg(dev, fmt, ...) dev_dbg((dev), "NFC: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
19 #define nfc_info(dev, fmt, ...) dev_info((dev), "NFC: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
20 #define nfc_err(dev, fmt, ...) dev_err((dev), "NFC: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
21 
22 struct nfc_phy_ops {
23 	int (*write)(void *dev_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
24 	int (*enable)(void *dev_id);
25 	void (*disable)(void *dev_id);
26 };
27 
28 struct nfc_dev;
29 
30 /**
31  * data_exchange_cb_t - Definition of nfc_data_exchange callback
32  *
33  * @context: nfc_data_exchange cb_context parameter
34  * @skb: response data
35  * @err: If an error has occurred during data exchange, it is the
36  *	error number. Zero means no error.
37  *
38  * When a rx or tx package is lost or corrupted or the target gets out
39  * of the operating field, err is -EIO.
40  */
41 typedef void (*data_exchange_cb_t)(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb,
42 								int err);
43 
44 typedef void (*se_io_cb_t)(void *context, u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_len, int err);
45 
46 struct nfc_target;
47 
48 struct nfc_ops {
49 	int (*dev_up)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
50 	int (*dev_down)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
51 	int (*start_poll)(struct nfc_dev *dev,
52 			  u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols);
53 	void (*stop_poll)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
54 	int (*dep_link_up)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct nfc_target *target,
55 			   u8 comm_mode, u8 *gb, size_t gb_len);
56 	int (*dep_link_down)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
57 	int (*activate_target)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct nfc_target *target,
58 			       u32 protocol);
59 	void (*deactivate_target)(struct nfc_dev *dev,
60 				  struct nfc_target *target, u8 mode);
61 	int (*im_transceive)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct nfc_target *target,
62 			     struct sk_buff *skb, data_exchange_cb_t cb,
63 			     void *cb_context);
64 	int (*tm_send)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
65 	int (*check_presence)(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct nfc_target *target);
66 	int (*fw_download)(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name);
67 
68 	/* Secure Element API */
69 	int (*discover_se)(struct nfc_dev *dev);
70 	int (*enable_se)(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx);
71 	int (*disable_se)(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx);
72 	int (*se_io) (struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx,
73 		      u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
74 		      se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
75 };
76 
77 #define NFC_TARGET_IDX_ANY -1
78 #define NFC_MAX_GT_LEN 48
79 #define NFC_ATR_RES_GT_OFFSET 15
80 #define NFC_ATR_REQ_GT_OFFSET 14
81 
82 /**
83  * struct nfc_target - NFC target description
84  *
85  * @sens_res: 2 bytes describing the target SENS_RES response, if the target
86  *	is a type A one. The %sens_res most significant byte must be byte 2
87  *	as described by the NFC Forum digital specification (i.e. the platform
88  *	configuration one) while %sens_res least significant byte is byte 1.
89  * @ats_len: length of Answer To Select in bytes
90  * @ats: Answer To Select returned by an ISO 14443 Type A target upon activation
91  */
92 struct nfc_target {
93 	u32 idx;
94 	u32 supported_protocols;
95 	u16 sens_res;
96 	u8 sel_res;
97 	u8 nfcid1_len;
98 	u8 nfcid1[NFC_NFCID1_MAXSIZE];
99 	u8 nfcid2_len;
100 	u8 nfcid2[NFC_NFCID2_MAXSIZE];
101 	u8 sensb_res_len;
102 	u8 sensb_res[NFC_SENSB_RES_MAXSIZE];
103 	u8 sensf_res_len;
104 	u8 sensf_res[NFC_SENSF_RES_MAXSIZE];
105 	u8 hci_reader_gate;
106 	u8 logical_idx;
107 	u8 is_iso15693;
108 	u8 iso15693_dsfid;
109 	u8 iso15693_uid[NFC_ISO15693_UID_MAXSIZE];
110 	u8 ats_len;
111 	u8 ats[NFC_ATS_MAXSIZE];
112 };
113 
114 /**
115  * nfc_se - A structure for NFC accessible secure elements.
116  *
117  * @idx: The secure element index. User space will enable or
118  *       disable a secure element by its index.
119  * @type: The secure element type. It can be SE_UICC or
120  *        SE_EMBEDDED.
121  * @state: The secure element state, either enabled or disabled.
122  *
123  */
124 struct nfc_se {
125 	struct list_head list;
126 	u32 idx;
127 	u16 type;
128 	u16 state;
129 };
130 
131 /**
132  * nfc_evt_transaction - A struct for NFC secure element event transaction.
133  *
134  * @aid: The application identifier triggering the event
135  *
136  * @aid_len: The application identifier length [5:16]
137  *
138  * @params: The application parameters transmitted during the transaction
139  *
140  * @params_len: The applications parameters length [0:255]
141  *
142  */
143 #define NFC_MIN_AID_LENGTH	5
144 #define	NFC_MAX_AID_LENGTH	16
145 #define NFC_MAX_PARAMS_LENGTH	255
146 
147 #define NFC_EVT_TRANSACTION_AID_TAG	0x81
148 #define NFC_EVT_TRANSACTION_PARAMS_TAG	0x82
149 struct nfc_evt_transaction {
150 	u32 aid_len;
151 	u8 aid[NFC_MAX_AID_LENGTH];
152 	u8 params_len;
153 	u8 params[];
154 } __packed;
155 
156 struct nfc_genl_data {
157 	u32 poll_req_portid;
158 	struct mutex genl_data_mutex;
159 };
160 
161 struct nfc_vendor_cmd {
162 	__u32 vendor_id;
163 	__u32 subcmd;
164 	int (*doit)(struct nfc_dev *dev, void *data, size_t data_len);
165 };
166 
167 struct nfc_dev {
168 	int idx;
169 	u32 target_next_idx;
170 	struct nfc_target *targets;
171 	int n_targets;
172 	int targets_generation;
173 	struct device dev;
174 	bool dev_up;
175 	bool fw_download_in_progress;
176 	u8 rf_mode;
177 	bool polling;
178 	struct nfc_target *active_target;
179 	bool dep_link_up;
180 	struct nfc_genl_data genl_data;
181 	u32 supported_protocols;
182 
183 	struct list_head secure_elements;
184 
185 	int tx_headroom;
186 	int tx_tailroom;
187 
188 	struct timer_list check_pres_timer;
189 	struct work_struct check_pres_work;
190 
191 	bool shutting_down;
192 
193 	struct rfkill *rfkill;
194 
195 	const struct nfc_vendor_cmd *vendor_cmds;
196 	int n_vendor_cmds;
197 
198 	const struct nfc_ops *ops;
199 	struct genl_info *cur_cmd_info;
200 };
201 #define to_nfc_dev(_dev) container_of(_dev, struct nfc_dev, dev)
202 
203 extern const struct class nfc_class;
204 
205 struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(const struct nfc_ops *ops,
206 				    u32 supported_protocols,
207 				    int tx_headroom,
208 				    int tx_tailroom);
209 
210 /**
211  * nfc_free_device - free nfc device
212  *
213  * @dev: The nfc device to free
214  */
215 static inline void nfc_free_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
216 {
217 	put_device(&dev->dev);
218 }
219 
220 int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev);
221 
222 void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev);
223 
224 /**
225  * nfc_set_parent_dev - set the parent device
226  *
227  * @nfc_dev: The nfc device whose parent is being set
228  * @dev: The parent device
229  */
230 static inline void nfc_set_parent_dev(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev,
231 				      struct device *dev)
232 {
233 	nfc_dev->dev.parent = dev;
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * nfc_set_drvdata - set driver specific data
238  *
239  * @dev: The nfc device
240  * @data: Pointer to driver specific data
241  */
242 static inline void nfc_set_drvdata(struct nfc_dev *dev, void *data)
243 {
244 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
245 }
246 
247 /**
248  * nfc_get_drvdata - get driver specific data
249  *
250  * @dev: The nfc device
251  */
252 static inline void *nfc_get_drvdata(const struct nfc_dev *dev)
253 {
254 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * nfc_device_name - get the nfc device name
259  *
260  * @dev: The nfc device whose name to return
261  */
262 static inline const char *nfc_device_name(const struct nfc_dev *dev)
263 {
264 	return dev_name(&dev->dev);
265 }
266 
267 struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_send_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sock *sk,
268 				   unsigned int flags, unsigned int size,
269 				   unsigned int *err);
270 struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_recv_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp);
271 
272 int nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev,
273 				 const u8 *gt, u8 gt_len);
274 u8 *nfc_get_local_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, size_t *gb_len);
275 
276 int nfc_fw_download_done(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name,
277 			 u32 result);
278 
279 int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
280 		      struct nfc_target *targets, int ntargets);
281 int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx);
282 
283 int nfc_dep_link_is_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx,
284 		       u8 comm_mode, u8 rf_mode);
285 
286 int nfc_tm_activated(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 protocol, u8 comm_mode,
287 		     const u8 *gb, size_t gb_len);
288 int nfc_tm_deactivated(struct nfc_dev *dev);
289 int nfc_tm_data_received(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
290 
291 void nfc_driver_failure(struct nfc_dev *dev, int err);
292 
293 int nfc_se_transaction(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx,
294 		       struct nfc_evt_transaction *evt_transaction);
295 int nfc_se_connectivity(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx);
296 int nfc_add_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx, u16 type);
297 int nfc_remove_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx);
298 struct nfc_se *nfc_find_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx);
299 
300 void nfc_send_to_raw_sock(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
301 			  u8 payload_type, u8 direction);
302 
303 static inline int nfc_set_vendor_cmds(struct nfc_dev *dev,
304 				      const struct nfc_vendor_cmd *cmds,
305 				      int n_cmds)
306 {
307 	if (dev->vendor_cmds || dev->n_vendor_cmds)
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 
310 	dev->vendor_cmds = cmds;
311 	dev->n_vendor_cmds = n_cmds;
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 struct sk_buff *__nfc_alloc_vendor_cmd_reply_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev,
317 						 enum nfc_attrs attr,
318 						 u32 oui, u32 subcmd,
319 						 int approxlen);
320 int nfc_vendor_cmd_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
321 
322 /**
323  * nfc_vendor_cmd_alloc_reply_skb - allocate vendor command reply
324  * @dev: nfc device
325  * @oui: vendor oui
326  * @approxlen: an upper bound of the length of the data that will
327  *      be put into the skb
328  *
329  * This function allocates and pre-fills an skb for a reply to
330  * a vendor command. Since it is intended for a reply, calling
331  * it outside of a vendor command's doit() operation is invalid.
332  *
333  * The returned skb is pre-filled with some identifying data in
334  * a way that any data that is put into the skb (with skb_put(),
335  * nla_put() or similar) will end up being within the
336  * %NFC_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA attribute, so all that needs to be done
337  * with the skb is adding data for the corresponding userspace tool
338  * which can then read that data out of the vendor data attribute.
339  * You must not modify the skb in any other way.
340  *
341  * When done, call nfc_vendor_cmd_reply() with the skb and return
342  * its error code as the result of the doit() operation.
343  *
344  * Return: An allocated and pre-filled skb. %NULL if any errors happen.
345  */
346 static inline struct sk_buff *
347 nfc_vendor_cmd_alloc_reply_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev,
348 				u32 oui, u32 subcmd, int approxlen)
349 {
350 	return __nfc_alloc_vendor_cmd_reply_skb(dev,
351 						NFC_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA,
352 						oui,
353 						subcmd, approxlen);
354 }
355 
356 #endif /* __NET_NFC_H */
357