xref: /linux/include/net/nfc/nci.h (revision f2ee442115c9b6219083c019939a9cc0c9abb2f8)
1 /*
2  *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
3  *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *
7  *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
8  *
9  *  Acknowledgements:
10  *  This file is based on hci.h, which was written
11  *  by Maxim Krasnyansky.
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
15  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef __NCI_H
29 #define __NCI_H
30 
31 /* NCI constants */
32 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_MAPPING_CONFIGS				10
33 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_RF_CONFIGS					10
34 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_CONN					10
35 
36 /* NCI Status Codes */
37 #define	NCI_STATUS_OK						0x00
38 #define	NCI_STATUS_REJECTED					0x01
39 #define	NCI_STATUS_MESSAGE_CORRUPTED				0x02
40 #define	NCI_STATUS_BUFFER_FULL					0x03
41 #define	NCI_STATUS_FAILED					0x04
42 #define	NCI_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED				0x05
43 #define	NCI_STATUS_SYNTAX_ERROR					0x06
44 #define	NCI_STATUS_SEMANTIC_ERROR				0x07
45 #define	NCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_GID					0x08
46 #define	NCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_OID					0x09
47 #define	NCI_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM				0x0a
48 #define	NCI_STATUS_MESSAGE_SIZE_EXCEEDED			0x0b
49 /* Discovery Specific Status Codes */
50 #define	NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_ALREADY_STARTED			0xa0
51 #define	NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_TARGET_ACTIVATION_FAILED		0xa1
52 /* RF Interface Specific Status Codes */
53 #define	NCI_STATUS_RF_TRANSMISSION_ERROR			0xb0
54 #define	NCI_STATUS_RF_PROTOCOL_ERROR				0xb1
55 #define	NCI_STATUS_RF_TIMEOUT_ERROR				0xb2
56 #define	NCI_STATUS_RF_LINK_LOSS_ERROR				0xb3
57 /* NFCEE Interface Specific Status Codes */
58 #define	NCI_STATUS_MAX_ACTIVE_NFCEE_INTERFACES_REACHED		0xc0
59 #define	NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_INTERFACE_ACTIVATION_FAILED		0xc1
60 #define	NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_TRANSMISSION_ERROR			0xc2
61 #define	NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_PROTOCOL_ERROR				0xc3
62 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_TIMEOUT_ERROR				0xc4
63 
64 /* NCI RF Technology and Mode */
65 #define NCI_NFC_A_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x00
66 #define NCI_NFC_B_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x01
67 #define NCI_NFC_F_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x02
68 #define NCI_NFC_A_ACTIVE_POLL_MODE				0x03
69 #define NCI_NFC_F_ACTIVE_POLL_MODE				0x05
70 #define NCI_NFC_A_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x80
71 #define NCI_NFC_B_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x81
72 #define NCI_NFC_F_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x82
73 #define NCI_NFC_A_ACTIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x83
74 #define NCI_NFC_F_ACTIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x85
75 
76 /* NCI RF Protocols */
77 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_UNKNOWN					0x00
78 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T1T					0x01
79 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T2T					0x02
80 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T3T					0x03
81 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_ISO_DEP					0x04
82 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_NFC_DEP					0x05
83 
84 /* NCI RF Interfaces */
85 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_RFU					0x00
86 #define	NCI_RF_INTERFACE_FRAME					0x01
87 #define	NCI_RF_INTERFACE_ISO_DEP				0x02
88 #define	NCI_RF_INTERFACE_NFC_DEP				0x03
89 
90 /* NCI RF_DISCOVER_MAP_CMD modes */
91 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_POLL					0x01
92 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_LISTEN				0x02
93 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_BOTH					0x03
94 
95 /* NCI Discovery Types */
96 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_A_PASSIVE			0x00
97 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_B_PASSIVE			0x01
98 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_F_PASSIVE			0x02
99 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_A_ACTIVE			0x03
100 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_F_ACTIVE			0x05
101 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_WAKEUP_A_PASSIVE			0x06
102 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_WAKEUP_B_PASSIVE			0x07
103 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_WAKEUP_A_ACTIVE			0x09
104 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_A_PASSIVE			0x80
105 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_B_PASSIVE			0x81
106 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_F_PASSIVE			0x82
107 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_A_ACTIVE			0x83
108 #define	NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_F_ACTIVE			0x85
109 
110 /* NCI Deactivation Type */
111 #define	NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_IDLE_MODE				0x00
112 #define	NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_SLEEP_MODE				0x01
113 #define	NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_SLEEP_AF_MODE			0x02
114 #define	NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_RF_LINK_LOSS			0x03
115 #define	NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_DISCOVERY_ERROR			0x04
116 
117 /* Message Type (MT) */
118 #define NCI_MT_DATA_PKT						0x00
119 #define NCI_MT_CMD_PKT						0x01
120 #define NCI_MT_RSP_PKT						0x02
121 #define NCI_MT_NTF_PKT						0x03
122 
123 #define nci_mt(hdr)			(((hdr)[0]>>5)&0x07)
124 #define nci_mt_set(hdr, mt)		((hdr)[0] |= (__u8)(((mt)&0x07)<<5))
125 
126 /* Packet Boundary Flag (PBF) */
127 #define NCI_PBF_LAST						0x00
128 #define NCI_PBF_CONT						0x01
129 
130 #define nci_pbf(hdr)			(__u8)(((hdr)[0]>>4)&0x01)
131 #define nci_pbf_set(hdr, pbf)		((hdr)[0] |= (__u8)(((pbf)&0x01)<<4))
132 
133 /* Control Opcode manipulation */
134 #define nci_opcode_pack(gid, oid)	(__u16)((((__u16)((gid)&0x0f))<<8)|\
135 					((__u16)((oid)&0x3f)))
136 #define nci_opcode(hdr)			nci_opcode_pack(hdr[0], hdr[1])
137 #define nci_opcode_gid(op)		(__u8)(((op)&0x0f00)>>8)
138 #define nci_opcode_oid(op)		(__u8)((op)&0x003f)
139 
140 /* Payload Length */
141 #define nci_plen(hdr)			(__u8)((hdr)[2])
142 
143 /* Connection ID */
144 #define nci_conn_id(hdr)		(__u8)(((hdr)[0])&0x0f)
145 
146 /* GID values */
147 #define	NCI_GID_CORE						0x0
148 #define	NCI_GID_RF_MGMT						0x1
149 #define	NCI_GID_NFCEE_MGMT					0x2
150 #define	NCI_GID_PROPRIETARY					0xf
151 
152 /* ---- NCI Packet structures ---- */
153 #define NCI_CTRL_HDR_SIZE					3
154 #define NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE					3
155 
156 struct nci_ctrl_hdr {
157 	__u8	gid;		/* MT & PBF & GID */
158 	__u8	oid;
159 	__u8	plen;
160 } __packed;
161 
162 struct nci_data_hdr {
163 	__u8	conn_id;	/* MT & PBF & ConnID */
164 	__u8	rfu;
165 	__u8	plen;
166 } __packed;
167 
168 /* ------------------------ */
169 /* -----  NCI Commands ---- */
170 /* ------------------------ */
171 #define NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_CMD		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x00)
172 
173 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_CMD		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x01)
174 
175 #define NCI_OP_CORE_SET_CONFIG_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x02)
176 
177 #define NCI_OP_CORE_CONN_CREATE_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x04)
178 struct nci_core_conn_create_cmd {
179 	__u8	target_handle;
180 	__u8	num_target_specific_params;
181 } __packed;
182 
183 #define NCI_OP_CORE_CONN_CLOSE_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x06)
184 
185 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_MAP_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x00)
186 struct disc_map_config {
187 	__u8	rf_protocol;
188 	__u8	mode;
189 	__u8	rf_interface_type;
190 } __packed;
191 
192 struct nci_rf_disc_map_cmd {
193 	__u8				num_mapping_configs;
194 	struct disc_map_config		mapping_configs
195 					[NCI_MAX_NUM_MAPPING_CONFIGS];
196 } __packed;
197 
198 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_CMD		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
199 struct disc_config {
200 	__u8	type;
201 	__u8	frequency;
202 } __packed;
203 
204 struct nci_rf_disc_cmd {
205 	__u8				num_disc_configs;
206 	struct disc_config		disc_configs[NCI_MAX_NUM_RF_CONFIGS];
207 } __packed;
208 
209 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
210 struct nci_rf_deactivate_cmd {
211 	__u8	type;
212 } __packed;
213 
214 /* ----------------------- */
215 /* ---- NCI Responses ---- */
216 /* ----------------------- */
217 #define NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x00)
218 struct nci_core_reset_rsp {
219 	__u8	status;
220 	__u8	nci_ver;
221 } __packed;
222 
223 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x01)
224 struct nci_core_init_rsp_1 {
225 	__u8	status;
226 	__le32	nfcc_features;
227 	__u8	num_supported_rf_interfaces;
228 	__u8	supported_rf_interfaces[0];	/* variable size array */
229 	/* continuted in nci_core_init_rsp_2 */
230 } __packed;
231 
232 struct nci_core_init_rsp_2 {
233 	__u8	max_logical_connections;
234 	__le16	max_routing_table_size;
235 	__u8	max_control_packet_payload_length;
236 	__le16	rf_sending_buffer_size;
237 	__le16	rf_receiving_buffer_size;
238 	__le16	manufacturer_id;
239 } __packed;
240 
241 #define NCI_OP_CORE_SET_CONFIG_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x02)
242 
243 #define NCI_OP_CORE_CONN_CREATE_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x04)
244 struct nci_core_conn_create_rsp {
245 	__u8	status;
246 	__u8	max_pkt_payload_size;
247 	__u8	initial_num_credits;
248 	__u8	conn_id;
249 } __packed;
250 
251 #define NCI_OP_CORE_CONN_CLOSE_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x06)
252 
253 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_MAP_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x00)
254 
255 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_RSP		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
256 
257 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
258 
259 /* --------------------------- */
260 /* ---- NCI Notifications ---- */
261 /* --------------------------- */
262 #define NCI_OP_CORE_CONN_CREDITS_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x07)
263 struct conn_credit_entry {
264 	__u8	conn_id;
265 	__u8	credits;
266 } __packed;
267 
268 struct nci_core_conn_credit_ntf {
269 	__u8				num_entries;
270 	struct conn_credit_entry	conn_entries[NCI_MAX_NUM_CONN];
271 } __packed;
272 
273 #define NCI_OP_RF_FIELD_INFO_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x08)
274 struct nci_rf_field_info_ntf {
275 	__u8	rf_field_status;
276 } __packed;
277 
278 #define NCI_OP_RF_ACTIVATE_NTF		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x05)
279 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll {
280 	__u16	sens_res;
281 	__u8	nfcid1_len;	/* 0, 4, 7, or 10 Bytes */
282 	__u8	nfcid1[10];
283 	__u8	sel_res_len;	/* 0 or 1 Bytes */
284 	__u8	sel_res;
285 } __packed;
286 
287 struct activation_params_nfca_poll_iso_dep {
288 	__u8	rats_res_len;
289 	__u8	rats_res[20];
290 };
291 
292 struct nci_rf_activate_ntf {
293 	__u8	target_handle;
294 	__u8	rf_protocol;
295 	__u8	rf_tech_and_mode;
296 	__u8	rf_tech_specific_params_len;
297 
298 	union {
299 		struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll nfca_poll;
300 	} rf_tech_specific_params;
301 
302 	__u8	rf_interface_type;
303 	__u8	activation_params_len;
304 
305 	union {
306 		struct activation_params_nfca_poll_iso_dep nfca_poll_iso_dep;
307 	} activation_params;
308 
309 } __packed;
310 
311 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
312 
313 #endif /* __NCI_H */
314