xref: /linux/include/net/nfc/nci.h (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 /*
2  *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
3  *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *
7  *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
8  *
9  *  Acknowledgements:
10  *  This file is based on hci.h, which was written
11  *  by Maxim Krasnyansky.
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
15  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef __NCI_H
29 #define __NCI_H
30 
31 /* NCI constants */
32 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_MAPPING_CONFIGS				10
33 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_RF_CONFIGS					10
34 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_CONN					10
35 #define NCI_MAX_PARAM_LEN					251
36 
37 /* NCI Status Codes */
38 #define NCI_STATUS_OK						0x00
39 #define NCI_STATUS_REJECTED					0x01
40 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_FRAME_CORRUPTED				0x02
41 #define NCI_STATUS_FAILED					0x03
42 #define NCI_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED				0x04
43 #define NCI_STATUS_SYNTAX_ERROR					0x05
44 #define NCI_STATUS_SEMANTIC_ERROR				0x06
45 #define NCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_GID					0x07
46 #define NCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_OID					0x08
47 #define NCI_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM				0x09
48 #define NCI_STATUS_MESSAGE_SIZE_EXCEEDED			0x0a
49 /* Discovery Specific Status Codes */
50 #define NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_ALREADY_STARTED			0xa0
51 #define NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_TARGET_ACTIVATION_FAILED		0xa1
52 #define NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_TEAR_DOWN				0xa2
53 /* RF Interface Specific Status Codes */
54 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_TRANSMISSION_ERROR			0xb0
55 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_PROTOCOL_ERROR				0xb1
56 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_TIMEOUT_ERROR				0xb2
57 /* NFCEE Interface Specific Status Codes */
58 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_INTERFACE_ACTIVATION_FAILED		0xc0
59 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_TRANSMISSION_ERROR			0xc1
60 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_PROTOCOL_ERROR				0xc2
61 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_TIMEOUT_ERROR				0xc3
62 
63 /* NCI RF Technology and Mode */
64 #define NCI_NFC_A_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x00
65 #define NCI_NFC_B_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x01
66 #define NCI_NFC_F_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x02
67 #define NCI_NFC_A_ACTIVE_POLL_MODE				0x03
68 #define NCI_NFC_F_ACTIVE_POLL_MODE				0x05
69 #define NCI_NFC_15693_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x06
70 #define NCI_NFC_A_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x80
71 #define NCI_NFC_B_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x81
72 #define NCI_NFC_F_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x82
73 #define NCI_NFC_A_ACTIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x83
74 #define NCI_NFC_F_ACTIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x85
75 #define NCI_NFC_15693_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE			0x86
76 
77 /* NCI RF Technologies */
78 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_A					0x00
79 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_B					0x01
80 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_F					0x02
81 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_15693				0x03
82 
83 /* NCI Bit Rates */
84 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_106					0x00
85 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_212					0x01
86 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_424					0x02
87 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_848					0x03
88 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_1695					0x04
89 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_3390					0x05
90 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_6780					0x06
91 
92 /* NCI RF Protocols */
93 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_UNKNOWN					0x00
94 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T1T					0x01
95 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T2T					0x02
96 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T3T					0x03
97 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_ISO_DEP					0x04
98 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_NFC_DEP					0x05
99 
100 /* NCI RF Interfaces */
101 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_NFCEE_DIRECT				0x00
102 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_FRAME					0x01
103 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_ISO_DEP				0x02
104 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_NFC_DEP				0x03
105 
106 /* NCI Configuration Parameter Tags */
107 #define NCI_PN_ATR_REQ_GEN_BYTES				0x29
108 
109 /* NCI Reset types */
110 #define NCI_RESET_TYPE_KEEP_CONFIG				0x00
111 #define NCI_RESET_TYPE_RESET_CONFIG				0x01
112 
113 /* NCI Static RF connection ID */
114 #define NCI_STATIC_RF_CONN_ID					0x00
115 
116 /* NCI Data Flow Control */
117 #define NCI_DATA_FLOW_CONTROL_NOT_USED				0xff
118 
119 /* NCI RF_DISCOVER_MAP_CMD modes */
120 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_POLL					0x01
121 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_LISTEN				0x02
122 
123 /* NCI Discover Notification Type */
124 #define NCI_DISCOVER_NTF_TYPE_LAST				0x00
125 #define NCI_DISCOVER_NTF_TYPE_LAST_NFCC				0x01
126 #define NCI_DISCOVER_NTF_TYPE_MORE				0x02
127 
128 /* NCI Deactivation Type */
129 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_IDLE_MODE				0x00
130 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_SLEEP_MODE				0x01
131 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_SLEEP_AF_MODE			0x02
132 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_DISCOVERY				0x03
133 
134 /* Message Type (MT) */
135 #define NCI_MT_DATA_PKT						0x00
136 #define NCI_MT_CMD_PKT						0x01
137 #define NCI_MT_RSP_PKT						0x02
138 #define NCI_MT_NTF_PKT						0x03
139 
140 #define nci_mt(hdr)			(((hdr)[0]>>5)&0x07)
141 #define nci_mt_set(hdr, mt)		((hdr)[0] |= (__u8)(((mt)&0x07)<<5))
142 
143 /* Packet Boundary Flag (PBF) */
144 #define NCI_PBF_LAST						0x00
145 #define NCI_PBF_CONT						0x01
146 
147 #define nci_pbf(hdr)			(__u8)(((hdr)[0]>>4)&0x01)
148 #define nci_pbf_set(hdr, pbf)		((hdr)[0] |= (__u8)(((pbf)&0x01)<<4))
149 
150 /* Control Opcode manipulation */
151 #define nci_opcode_pack(gid, oid)	(__u16)((((__u16)((gid)&0x0f))<<8)|\
152 					((__u16)((oid)&0x3f)))
153 #define nci_opcode(hdr)			nci_opcode_pack(hdr[0], hdr[1])
154 #define nci_opcode_gid(op)		(__u8)(((op)&0x0f00)>>8)
155 #define nci_opcode_oid(op)		(__u8)((op)&0x003f)
156 
157 /* Payload Length */
158 #define nci_plen(hdr)			(__u8)((hdr)[2])
159 
160 /* Connection ID */
161 #define nci_conn_id(hdr)		(__u8)(((hdr)[0])&0x0f)
162 
163 /* GID values */
164 #define NCI_GID_CORE						0x0
165 #define NCI_GID_RF_MGMT						0x1
166 #define NCI_GID_NFCEE_MGMT					0x2
167 #define NCI_GID_PROPRIETARY					0xf
168 
169 /* ----- NCI over SPI head/crc(tail) room needed for outgoing frames ----- */
170 #define NCI_SPI_HDR_LEN						4
171 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN						2
172 
173 /* ---- NCI Packet structures ---- */
174 #define NCI_CTRL_HDR_SIZE					3
175 #define NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE					3
176 
177 struct nci_ctrl_hdr {
178 	__u8	gid;		/* MT & PBF & GID */
179 	__u8	oid;
180 	__u8	plen;
181 } __packed;
182 
183 struct nci_data_hdr {
184 	__u8	conn_id;	/* MT & PBF & ConnID */
185 	__u8	rfu;
186 	__u8	plen;
187 } __packed;
188 
189 /* ------------------------ */
190 /* -----  NCI Commands ---- */
191 /* ------------------------ */
192 #define NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_CMD		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x00)
193 struct nci_core_reset_cmd {
194 	__u8	reset_type;
195 } __packed;
196 
197 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_CMD		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x01)
198 
199 #define NCI_OP_CORE_SET_CONFIG_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x02)
200 struct set_config_param {
201 	__u8	id;
202 	__u8	len;
203 	__u8	val[NCI_MAX_PARAM_LEN];
204 } __packed;
205 
206 struct nci_core_set_config_cmd {
207 	__u8	num_params;
208 	struct	set_config_param param; /* support 1 param per cmd is enough */
209 } __packed;
210 
211 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_MAP_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x00)
212 struct disc_map_config {
213 	__u8	rf_protocol;
214 	__u8	mode;
215 	__u8	rf_interface;
216 } __packed;
217 
218 struct nci_rf_disc_map_cmd {
219 	__u8				num_mapping_configs;
220 	struct disc_map_config		mapping_configs
221 					[NCI_MAX_NUM_MAPPING_CONFIGS];
222 } __packed;
223 
224 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_CMD		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
225 struct disc_config {
226 	__u8	rf_tech_and_mode;
227 	__u8	frequency;
228 } __packed;
229 
230 struct nci_rf_disc_cmd {
231 	__u8				num_disc_configs;
232 	struct disc_config		disc_configs[NCI_MAX_NUM_RF_CONFIGS];
233 } __packed;
234 
235 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_SELECT_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x04)
236 struct nci_rf_discover_select_cmd {
237 	__u8	rf_discovery_id;
238 	__u8	rf_protocol;
239 	__u8	rf_interface;
240 } __packed;
241 
242 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
243 struct nci_rf_deactivate_cmd {
244 	__u8	type;
245 } __packed;
246 
247 /* ----------------------- */
248 /* ---- NCI Responses ---- */
249 /* ----------------------- */
250 #define NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x00)
251 struct nci_core_reset_rsp {
252 	__u8	status;
253 	__u8	nci_ver;
254 	__u8	config_status;
255 } __packed;
256 
257 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x01)
258 struct nci_core_init_rsp_1 {
259 	__u8	status;
260 	__le32	nfcc_features;
261 	__u8	num_supported_rf_interfaces;
262 	__u8	supported_rf_interfaces[0];	/* variable size array */
263 	/* continuted in nci_core_init_rsp_2 */
264 } __packed;
265 
266 struct nci_core_init_rsp_2 {
267 	__u8	max_logical_connections;
268 	__le16	max_routing_table_size;
269 	__u8	max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
270 	__le16	max_size_for_large_params;
271 	__u8	manufact_id;
272 	__le32	manufact_specific_info;
273 } __packed;
274 
275 #define NCI_OP_CORE_SET_CONFIG_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x02)
276 struct nci_core_set_config_rsp {
277 	__u8	status;
278 	__u8	num_params;
279 	__u8	params_id[0];	/* variable size array */
280 } __packed;
281 
282 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_MAP_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x00)
283 
284 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_RSP		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
285 
286 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_SELECT_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x04)
287 
288 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
289 
290 /* --------------------------- */
291 /* ---- NCI Notifications ---- */
292 /* --------------------------- */
293 #define NCI_OP_CORE_CONN_CREDITS_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x06)
294 struct conn_credit_entry {
295 	__u8	conn_id;
296 	__u8	credits;
297 } __packed;
298 
299 struct nci_core_conn_credit_ntf {
300 	__u8				num_entries;
301 	struct conn_credit_entry	conn_entries[NCI_MAX_NUM_CONN];
302 } __packed;
303 
304 #define NCI_OP_CORE_GENERIC_ERROR_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x07)
305 
306 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INTF_ERROR_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x08)
307 struct nci_core_intf_error_ntf {
308 	__u8	status;
309 	__u8	conn_id;
310 } __packed;
311 
312 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_NTF		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
313 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll {
314 	__u16	sens_res;
315 	__u8	nfcid1_len;	/* 0, 4, 7, or 10 Bytes */
316 	__u8	nfcid1[10];
317 	__u8	sel_res_len;	/* 0 or 1 Bytes */
318 	__u8	sel_res;
319 } __packed;
320 
321 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcb_poll {
322 	__u8	sensb_res_len;
323 	__u8	sensb_res[12];	/* 11 or 12 Bytes */
324 } __packed;
325 
326 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcf_poll {
327 	__u8	bit_rate;
328 	__u8	sensf_res_len;
329 	__u8	sensf_res[18];	/* 16 or 18 Bytes */
330 } __packed;
331 
332 struct nci_rf_discover_ntf {
333 	__u8	rf_discovery_id;
334 	__u8	rf_protocol;
335 	__u8	rf_tech_and_mode;
336 	__u8	rf_tech_specific_params_len;
337 
338 	union {
339 		struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll nfca_poll;
340 		struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcb_poll nfcb_poll;
341 		struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcf_poll nfcf_poll;
342 	} rf_tech_specific_params;
343 
344 	__u8	ntf_type;
345 } __packed;
346 
347 #define NCI_OP_RF_INTF_ACTIVATED_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x05)
348 struct activation_params_nfca_poll_iso_dep {
349 	__u8	rats_res_len;
350 	__u8	rats_res[20];
351 };
352 
353 struct activation_params_nfcb_poll_iso_dep {
354 	__u8	attrib_res_len;
355 	__u8	attrib_res[50];
356 };
357 
358 struct activation_params_poll_nfc_dep {
359 	__u8	atr_res_len;
360 	__u8	atr_res[63];
361 };
362 
363 struct nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf {
364 	__u8	rf_discovery_id;
365 	__u8	rf_interface;
366 	__u8	rf_protocol;
367 	__u8	activation_rf_tech_and_mode;
368 	__u8	max_data_pkt_payload_size;
369 	__u8	initial_num_credits;
370 	__u8	rf_tech_specific_params_len;
371 
372 	union {
373 		struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll nfca_poll;
374 		struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcb_poll nfcb_poll;
375 		struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcf_poll nfcf_poll;
376 	} rf_tech_specific_params;
377 
378 	__u8	data_exch_rf_tech_and_mode;
379 	__u8	data_exch_tx_bit_rate;
380 	__u8	data_exch_rx_bit_rate;
381 	__u8	activation_params_len;
382 
383 	union {
384 		struct activation_params_nfca_poll_iso_dep nfca_poll_iso_dep;
385 		struct activation_params_nfcb_poll_iso_dep nfcb_poll_iso_dep;
386 		struct activation_params_poll_nfc_dep poll_nfc_dep;
387 	} activation_params;
388 
389 } __packed;
390 
391 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
392 struct nci_rf_deactivate_ntf {
393 	__u8	type;
394 	__u8	reason;
395 } __packed;
396 
397 #endif /* __NCI_H */
398