xref: /linux/include/net/nfc/nci.h (revision 9e8ba5f3ec35cba4fd8a8bebda548c4db2651e40)
1 /*
2  *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
3  *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *
7  *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
8  *
9  *  Acknowledgements:
10  *  This file is based on hci.h, which was written
11  *  by Maxim Krasnyansky.
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
15  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef __NCI_H
29 #define __NCI_H
30 
31 /* NCI constants */
32 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_MAPPING_CONFIGS				10
33 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_RF_CONFIGS					10
34 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_CONN					10
35 
36 /* NCI Status Codes */
37 #define NCI_STATUS_OK						0x00
38 #define NCI_STATUS_REJECTED					0x01
39 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_FRAME_CORRUPTED				0x02
40 #define NCI_STATUS_FAILED					0x03
41 #define NCI_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED				0x04
42 #define NCI_STATUS_SYNTAX_ERROR					0x05
43 #define NCI_STATUS_SEMANTIC_ERROR				0x06
44 #define NCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_GID					0x07
45 #define NCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_OID					0x08
46 #define NCI_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM				0x09
47 #define NCI_STATUS_MESSAGE_SIZE_EXCEEDED			0x0a
48 /* Discovery Specific Status Codes */
49 #define NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_ALREADY_STARTED			0xa0
50 #define NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_TARGET_ACTIVATION_FAILED		0xa1
51 #define NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_TEAR_DOWN				0xa2
52 /* RF Interface Specific Status Codes */
53 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_TRANSMISSION_ERROR			0xb0
54 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_PROTOCOL_ERROR				0xb1
55 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_TIMEOUT_ERROR				0xb2
56 /* NFCEE Interface Specific Status Codes */
57 #define NCI_STATUS_MAX_ACTIVE_NFCEE_INTERFACES_REACHED		0xc0
58 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_INTERFACE_ACTIVATION_FAILED		0xc1
59 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_TRANSMISSION_ERROR			0xc2
60 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_PROTOCOL_ERROR				0xc3
61 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_TIMEOUT_ERROR				0xc4
62 
63 /* NCI RF Technology and Mode */
64 #define NCI_NFC_A_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x00
65 #define NCI_NFC_B_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x01
66 #define NCI_NFC_F_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE				0x02
67 #define NCI_NFC_A_ACTIVE_POLL_MODE				0x03
68 #define NCI_NFC_F_ACTIVE_POLL_MODE				0x05
69 #define NCI_NFC_A_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x80
70 #define NCI_NFC_B_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x81
71 #define NCI_NFC_F_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x82
72 #define NCI_NFC_A_ACTIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x83
73 #define NCI_NFC_F_ACTIVE_LISTEN_MODE				0x85
74 
75 /* NCI RF Technologies */
76 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_A					0x00
77 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_B					0x01
78 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_F					0x02
79 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_15693				0x03
80 
81 /* NCI Bit Rates */
82 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_106					0x00
83 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_212					0x01
84 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_424					0x02
85 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_848					0x03
86 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_1696					0x04
87 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_3392					0x05
88 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_6784					0x06
89 
90 /* NCI RF Protocols */
91 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_UNKNOWN					0x00
92 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T1T					0x01
93 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T2T					0x02
94 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T3T					0x03
95 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_ISO_DEP					0x04
96 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_NFC_DEP					0x05
97 
98 /* NCI RF Interfaces */
99 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_NFCEE_DIRECT				0x00
100 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_FRAME					0x01
101 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_ISO_DEP				0x02
102 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_NFC_DEP				0x03
103 
104 /* NCI Reset types */
105 #define NCI_RESET_TYPE_KEEP_CONFIG				0x00
106 #define NCI_RESET_TYPE_RESET_CONFIG				0x01
107 
108 /* NCI Static RF connection ID */
109 #define NCI_STATIC_RF_CONN_ID					0x00
110 
111 /* NCI Data Flow Control */
112 #define NCI_DATA_FLOW_CONTROL_NOT_USED				0xff
113 
114 /* NCI RF_DISCOVER_MAP_CMD modes */
115 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_POLL					0x01
116 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_LISTEN				0x02
117 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_BOTH					0x03
118 
119 /* NCI Discovery Types */
120 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_A_PASSIVE			0x00
121 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_B_PASSIVE			0x01
122 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_F_PASSIVE			0x02
123 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_A_ACTIVE			0x03
124 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_POLL_F_ACTIVE			0x05
125 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_WAKEUP_A_ACTIVE			0x09
126 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_A_PASSIVE			0x80
127 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_B_PASSIVE			0x81
128 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_F_PASSIVE			0x82
129 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_A_ACTIVE			0x83
130 #define NCI_DISCOVERY_TYPE_LISTEN_F_ACTIVE			0x85
131 
132 /* NCI Deactivation Type */
133 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_IDLE_MODE				0x00
134 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_SLEEP_MODE				0x01
135 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_SLEEP_AF_MODE			0x02
136 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_DISCOVERY				0x03
137 
138 /* Message Type (MT) */
139 #define NCI_MT_DATA_PKT						0x00
140 #define NCI_MT_CMD_PKT						0x01
141 #define NCI_MT_RSP_PKT						0x02
142 #define NCI_MT_NTF_PKT						0x03
143 
144 #define nci_mt(hdr)			(((hdr)[0]>>5)&0x07)
145 #define nci_mt_set(hdr, mt)		((hdr)[0] |= (__u8)(((mt)&0x07)<<5))
146 
147 /* Packet Boundary Flag (PBF) */
148 #define NCI_PBF_LAST						0x00
149 #define NCI_PBF_CONT						0x01
150 
151 #define nci_pbf(hdr)			(__u8)(((hdr)[0]>>4)&0x01)
152 #define nci_pbf_set(hdr, pbf)		((hdr)[0] |= (__u8)(((pbf)&0x01)<<4))
153 
154 /* Control Opcode manipulation */
155 #define nci_opcode_pack(gid, oid)	(__u16)((((__u16)((gid)&0x0f))<<8)|\
156 					((__u16)((oid)&0x3f)))
157 #define nci_opcode(hdr)			nci_opcode_pack(hdr[0], hdr[1])
158 #define nci_opcode_gid(op)		(__u8)(((op)&0x0f00)>>8)
159 #define nci_opcode_oid(op)		(__u8)((op)&0x003f)
160 
161 /* Payload Length */
162 #define nci_plen(hdr)			(__u8)((hdr)[2])
163 
164 /* Connection ID */
165 #define nci_conn_id(hdr)		(__u8)(((hdr)[0])&0x0f)
166 
167 /* GID values */
168 #define NCI_GID_CORE						0x0
169 #define NCI_GID_RF_MGMT						0x1
170 #define NCI_GID_NFCEE_MGMT					0x2
171 #define NCI_GID_PROPRIETARY					0xf
172 
173 /* ---- NCI Packet structures ---- */
174 #define NCI_CTRL_HDR_SIZE					3
175 #define NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE					3
176 
177 struct nci_ctrl_hdr {
178 	__u8	gid;		/* MT & PBF & GID */
179 	__u8	oid;
180 	__u8	plen;
181 } __packed;
182 
183 struct nci_data_hdr {
184 	__u8	conn_id;	/* MT & PBF & ConnID */
185 	__u8	rfu;
186 	__u8	plen;
187 } __packed;
188 
189 /* ------------------------ */
190 /* -----  NCI Commands ---- */
191 /* ------------------------ */
192 #define NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_CMD		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x00)
193 struct nci_core_reset_cmd {
194 	__u8	reset_type;
195 } __packed;
196 
197 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_CMD		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x01)
198 
199 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_MAP_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x00)
200 struct disc_map_config {
201 	__u8	rf_protocol;
202 	__u8	mode;
203 	__u8	rf_interface_type;
204 } __packed;
205 
206 struct nci_rf_disc_map_cmd {
207 	__u8				num_mapping_configs;
208 	struct disc_map_config		mapping_configs
209 					[NCI_MAX_NUM_MAPPING_CONFIGS];
210 } __packed;
211 
212 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_CMD		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
213 struct disc_config {
214 	__u8	type;
215 	__u8	frequency;
216 } __packed;
217 
218 struct nci_rf_disc_cmd {
219 	__u8				num_disc_configs;
220 	struct disc_config		disc_configs[NCI_MAX_NUM_RF_CONFIGS];
221 } __packed;
222 
223 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_CMD	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
224 struct nci_rf_deactivate_cmd {
225 	__u8	type;
226 } __packed;
227 
228 /* ----------------------- */
229 /* ---- NCI Responses ---- */
230 /* ----------------------- */
231 #define NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x00)
232 struct nci_core_reset_rsp {
233 	__u8	status;
234 	__u8	nci_ver;
235 	__u8	config_status;
236 } __packed;
237 
238 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x01)
239 struct nci_core_init_rsp_1 {
240 	__u8	status;
241 	__le32	nfcc_features;
242 	__u8	num_supported_rf_interfaces;
243 	__u8	supported_rf_interfaces[0];	/* variable size array */
244 	/* continuted in nci_core_init_rsp_2 */
245 } __packed;
246 
247 struct nci_core_init_rsp_2 {
248 	__u8	max_logical_connections;
249 	__le16	max_routing_table_size;
250 	__u8	max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
251 	__le16	max_size_for_large_params;
252 	__u8	max_data_pkt_payload_size;
253 	__u8	initial_num_credits;
254 	__u8	manufact_id;
255 	__le32	manufact_specific_info;
256 } __packed;
257 
258 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_MAP_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x00)
259 
260 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_RSP		nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
261 
262 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_RSP	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
263 
264 /* --------------------------- */
265 /* ---- NCI Notifications ---- */
266 /* --------------------------- */
267 #define NCI_OP_CORE_CONN_CREDITS_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x07)
268 struct conn_credit_entry {
269 	__u8	conn_id;
270 	__u8	credits;
271 } __packed;
272 
273 struct nci_core_conn_credit_ntf {
274 	__u8				num_entries;
275 	struct conn_credit_entry	conn_entries[NCI_MAX_NUM_CONN];
276 } __packed;
277 
278 #define NCI_OP_RF_INTF_ACTIVATED_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x05)
279 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll {
280 	__u16	sens_res;
281 	__u8	nfcid1_len;	/* 0, 4, 7, or 10 Bytes */
282 	__u8	nfcid1[10];
283 	__u8	sel_res_len;	/* 0 or 1 Bytes */
284 	__u8	sel_res;
285 } __packed;
286 
287 struct activation_params_nfca_poll_iso_dep {
288 	__u8	rats_res_len;
289 	__u8	rats_res[20];
290 };
291 
292 struct nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf {
293 	__u8	rf_discovery_id;
294 	__u8	rf_interface_type;
295 	__u8	rf_protocol;
296 	__u8	activation_rf_tech_and_mode;
297 	__u8	rf_tech_specific_params_len;
298 
299 	union {
300 		struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll nfca_poll;
301 	} rf_tech_specific_params;
302 
303 	__u8	data_exch_rf_tech_and_mode;
304 	__u8	data_exch_tx_bit_rate;
305 	__u8	data_exch_rx_bit_rate;
306 	__u8	activation_params_len;
307 
308 	union {
309 		struct activation_params_nfca_poll_iso_dep nfca_poll_iso_dep;
310 	} activation_params;
311 
312 } __packed;
313 
314 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_NTF	nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
315 struct nci_rf_deactivate_ntf {
316 	__u8	type;
317 	__u8	reason;
318 } __packed;
319 
320 #endif /* __NCI_H */
321