xref: /linux/include/net/neighbour.h (revision 273b281fa22c293963ee3e6eec418f5dda2dbc83)
1 #ifndef _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
2 #define _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
3 
4 #include <linux/neighbour.h>
5 
6 /*
7  *	Generic neighbour manipulation
8  *
9  *	Authors:
10  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
11  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
12  *
13  * 	Changes:
14  *
15  *	Harald Welte:		<laforge@gnumonks.org>
16  *		- Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
17  */
18 
19 #include <asm/atomic.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * NUD stands for "neighbor unreachability detection"
32  */
33 
34 #define NUD_IN_TIMER	(NUD_INCOMPLETE|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)
35 #define NUD_VALID	(NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_PROBE|NUD_STALE|NUD_DELAY)
36 #define NUD_CONNECTED	(NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE)
37 
38 struct neighbour;
39 
40 struct neigh_parms {
41 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
42 	struct net *net;
43 #endif
44 	struct net_device *dev;
45 	struct neigh_parms *next;
46 	int	(*neigh_setup)(struct neighbour *);
47 	void	(*neigh_cleanup)(struct neighbour *);
48 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
49 
50 	void	*sysctl_table;
51 
52 	int dead;
53 	atomic_t refcnt;
54 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
55 
56 	int	base_reachable_time;
57 	int	retrans_time;
58 	int	gc_staletime;
59 	int	reachable_time;
60 	int	delay_probe_time;
61 
62 	int	queue_len;
63 	int	ucast_probes;
64 	int	app_probes;
65 	int	mcast_probes;
66 	int	anycast_delay;
67 	int	proxy_delay;
68 	int	proxy_qlen;
69 	int	locktime;
70 };
71 
72 struct neigh_statistics {
73 	unsigned long allocs;		/* number of allocated neighs */
74 	unsigned long destroys;		/* number of destroyed neighs */
75 	unsigned long hash_grows;	/* number of hash resizes */
76 
77 	unsigned long res_failed;	/* number of failed resolutions */
78 
79 	unsigned long lookups;		/* number of lookups */
80 	unsigned long hits;		/* number of hits (among lookups) */
81 
82 	unsigned long rcv_probes_mcast;	/* number of received mcast ipv6 */
83 	unsigned long rcv_probes_ucast; /* number of received ucast ipv6 */
84 
85 	unsigned long periodic_gc_runs;	/* number of periodic GC runs */
86 	unsigned long forced_gc_runs;	/* number of forced GC runs */
87 
88 	unsigned long unres_discards;	/* number of unresolved drops */
89 };
90 
91 #define NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, field)				\
92 	do {								\
93 		preempt_disable();					\
94 		(per_cpu_ptr((tbl)->stats, smp_processor_id())->field)++; \
95 		preempt_enable();					\
96 	} while (0)
97 
98 struct neighbour {
99 	struct neighbour	*next;
100 	struct neigh_table	*tbl;
101 	struct neigh_parms	*parms;
102 	struct net_device		*dev;
103 	unsigned long		used;
104 	unsigned long		confirmed;
105 	unsigned long		updated;
106 	__u8			flags;
107 	__u8			nud_state;
108 	__u8			type;
109 	__u8			dead;
110 	atomic_t		probes;
111 	rwlock_t		lock;
112 	unsigned char		ha[ALIGN(MAX_ADDR_LEN, sizeof(unsigned long))];
113 	struct hh_cache		*hh;
114 	atomic_t		refcnt;
115 	int			(*output)(struct sk_buff *skb);
116 	struct sk_buff_head	arp_queue;
117 	struct timer_list	timer;
118 	const struct neigh_ops	*ops;
119 	u8			primary_key[0];
120 };
121 
122 struct neigh_ops {
123 	int			family;
124 	void			(*solicit)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff*);
125 	void			(*error_report)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff*);
126 	int			(*output)(struct sk_buff*);
127 	int			(*connected_output)(struct sk_buff*);
128 	int			(*hh_output)(struct sk_buff*);
129 	int			(*queue_xmit)(struct sk_buff*);
130 };
131 
132 struct pneigh_entry {
133 	struct pneigh_entry	*next;
134 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
135 	struct net		*net;
136 #endif
137 	struct net_device	*dev;
138 	u8			flags;
139 	u8			key[0];
140 };
141 
142 /*
143  *	neighbour table manipulation
144  */
145 
146 
147 struct neigh_table {
148 	struct neigh_table	*next;
149 	int			family;
150 	int			entry_size;
151 	int			key_len;
152 	__u32			(*hash)(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *);
153 	int			(*constructor)(struct neighbour *);
154 	int			(*pconstructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
155 	void			(*pdestructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
156 	void			(*proxy_redo)(struct sk_buff *skb);
157 	char			*id;
158 	struct neigh_parms	parms;
159 	/* HACK. gc_* shoul follow parms without a gap! */
160 	int			gc_interval;
161 	int			gc_thresh1;
162 	int			gc_thresh2;
163 	int			gc_thresh3;
164 	unsigned long		last_flush;
165 	struct delayed_work	gc_work;
166 	struct timer_list 	proxy_timer;
167 	struct sk_buff_head	proxy_queue;
168 	atomic_t		entries;
169 	rwlock_t		lock;
170 	unsigned long		last_rand;
171 	struct kmem_cache		*kmem_cachep;
172 	struct neigh_statistics	*stats;
173 	struct neighbour	**hash_buckets;
174 	unsigned int		hash_mask;
175 	__u32			hash_rnd;
176 	struct pneigh_entry	**phash_buckets;
177 };
178 
179 /* flags for neigh_update() */
180 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE			0x00000001
181 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE		0x00000002
182 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER	0x00000004
183 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER			0x40000000
184 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN			0x80000000
185 
186 extern void			neigh_table_init(struct neigh_table *tbl);
187 extern void			neigh_table_init_no_netlink(struct neigh_table *tbl);
188 extern int			neigh_table_clear(struct neigh_table *tbl);
189 extern struct neighbour *	neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl,
190 					     const void *pkey,
191 					     struct net_device *dev);
192 extern struct neighbour *	neigh_lookup_nodev(struct neigh_table *tbl,
193 						   struct net *net,
194 						   const void *pkey);
195 extern struct neighbour *	neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl,
196 					     const void *pkey,
197 					     struct net_device *dev);
198 extern void			neigh_destroy(struct neighbour *neigh);
199 extern int			__neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
200 extern int			neigh_update(struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new,
201 					     u32 flags);
202 extern void			neigh_changeaddr(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
203 extern int			neigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
204 extern int			neigh_resolve_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
205 extern int			neigh_connected_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
206 extern int			neigh_compat_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
207 extern struct neighbour 	*neigh_event_ns(struct neigh_table *tbl,
208 						u8 *lladdr, void *saddr,
209 						struct net_device *dev);
210 
211 extern struct neigh_parms	*neigh_parms_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_table *tbl);
212 extern void			neigh_parms_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *parms);
213 
214 static inline
215 struct net			*neigh_parms_net(const struct neigh_parms *parms)
216 {
217 	return read_pnet(&parms->net);
218 }
219 
220 extern unsigned long		neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base);
221 
222 extern void			pneigh_enqueue(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *p,
223 					       struct sk_buff *skb);
224 extern struct pneigh_entry	*pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key, struct net_device *dev, int creat);
225 extern struct pneigh_entry	*__pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl,
226 						 struct net *net,
227 						 const void *key,
228 						 struct net_device *dev);
229 extern int			pneigh_delete(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key, struct net_device *dev);
230 
231 static inline
232 struct net			*pneigh_net(const struct pneigh_entry *pneigh)
233 {
234 	return read_pnet(&pneigh->net);
235 }
236 
237 extern void neigh_app_ns(struct neighbour *n);
238 extern void neigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl, void (*cb)(struct neighbour *, void *), void *cookie);
239 extern void __neigh_for_each_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, int (*cb)(struct neighbour *));
240 extern void pneigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl, void (*cb)(struct pneigh_entry *));
241 
242 struct neigh_seq_state {
243 	struct seq_net_private p;
244 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
245 	void *(*neigh_sub_iter)(struct neigh_seq_state *state,
246 				struct neighbour *n, loff_t *pos);
247 	unsigned int bucket;
248 	unsigned int flags;
249 #define NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY	0x00000001
250 #define NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH	0x00000002
251 #define NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP	0x00000004
252 };
253 extern void *neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *, loff_t *, struct neigh_table *, unsigned int);
254 extern void *neigh_seq_next(struct seq_file *, void *, loff_t *);
255 extern void neigh_seq_stop(struct seq_file *, void *);
256 
257 extern int			neigh_sysctl_register(struct net_device *dev,
258 						      struct neigh_parms *p,
259 						      int p_id, int pdev_id,
260 						      char *p_name,
261 						      proc_handler *proc_handler);
262 extern void			neigh_sysctl_unregister(struct neigh_parms *p);
263 
264 static inline void __neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms *parms)
265 {
266 	atomic_dec(&parms->refcnt);
267 }
268 
269 static inline struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms *parms)
270 {
271 	atomic_inc(&parms->refcnt);
272 	return parms;
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  *	Neighbour references
277  */
278 
279 static inline void neigh_release(struct neighbour *neigh)
280 {
281 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&neigh->refcnt))
282 		neigh_destroy(neigh);
283 }
284 
285 static inline struct neighbour * neigh_clone(struct neighbour *neigh)
286 {
287 	if (neigh)
288 		atomic_inc(&neigh->refcnt);
289 	return neigh;
290 }
291 
292 #define neigh_hold(n)	atomic_inc(&(n)->refcnt)
293 
294 static inline void neigh_confirm(struct neighbour *neigh)
295 {
296 	if (neigh)
297 		neigh->confirmed = jiffies;
298 }
299 
300 static inline int neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
301 {
302 	neigh->used = jiffies;
303 	if (!(neigh->nud_state&(NUD_CONNECTED|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)))
304 		return __neigh_event_send(neigh, skb);
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static inline int neigh_hh_output(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
309 {
310 	unsigned seq;
311 	int hh_len;
312 
313 	do {
314 		int hh_alen;
315 
316 		seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
317 		hh_len = hh->hh_len;
318 		hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len);
319 		memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, hh_alen);
320 	} while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
321 
322 	skb_push(skb, hh_len);
323 	return hh->hh_output(skb);
324 }
325 
326 static inline struct neighbour *
327 __neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev, int creat)
328 {
329 	struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
330 
331 	if (n || !creat)
332 		return n;
333 
334 	n = neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
335 	return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
336 }
337 
338 static inline struct neighbour *
339 __neigh_lookup_errno(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
340   struct net_device *dev)
341 {
342 	struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
343 
344 	if (n)
345 		return n;
346 
347 	return neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
348 }
349 
350 struct neighbour_cb {
351 	unsigned long sched_next;
352 	unsigned int flags;
353 };
354 
355 #define LOCALLY_ENQUEUED 0x1
356 
357 #define NEIGH_CB(skb)	((struct neighbour_cb *)(skb)->cb)
358 
359 #endif
360