1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 #ifndef __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H 3 #define __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H 1 4 5 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h> 6 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 7 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 8 #include <linux/socket.h> 9 #include <linux/types.h> 10 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> 11 #include <linux/bitops.h> 12 13 #include <net/dsfield.h> 14 #include <net/gro_cells.h> 15 #include <net/inet_ecn.h> 16 #include <net/netns/generic.h> 17 #include <net/rtnetlink.h> 18 #include <net/lwtunnel.h> 19 #include <net/dst_cache.h> 20 21 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) 22 #include <net/ipv6.h> 23 #include <net/ip6_fib.h> 24 #include <net/ip6_route.h> 25 #endif 26 27 /* Keep error state on tunnel for 30 sec */ 28 #define IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO (30*HZ) 29 30 /* Used to memset ip_tunnel padding. */ 31 #define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE offsetofend(struct ip_tunnel_key, tp_dst) 32 33 /* Used to memset ipv4 address padding. */ 34 #define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD offsetofend(struct ip_tunnel_key, u.ipv4.dst) 35 #define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD_LEN \ 36 (sizeof_field(struct ip_tunnel_key, u) - \ 37 sizeof_field(struct ip_tunnel_key, u.ipv4)) 38 39 struct ip_tunnel_key { 40 __be64 tun_id; 41 union { 42 struct { 43 __be32 src; 44 __be32 dst; 45 } ipv4; 46 struct { 47 struct in6_addr src; 48 struct in6_addr dst; 49 } ipv6; 50 } u; 51 __be16 tun_flags; 52 u8 tos; /* TOS for IPv4, TC for IPv6 */ 53 u8 ttl; /* TTL for IPv4, HL for IPv6 */ 54 __be32 label; /* Flow Label for IPv6 */ 55 u32 nhid; 56 __be16 tp_src; 57 __be16 tp_dst; 58 __u8 flow_flags; 59 }; 60 61 struct ip_tunnel_encap { 62 u16 type; 63 u16 flags; 64 __be16 sport; 65 __be16 dport; 66 }; 67 68 /* Flags for ip_tunnel_info mode. */ 69 #define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX 0x01 /* represents tx tunnel parameters */ 70 #define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6 0x02 /* key contains IPv6 addresses */ 71 #define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_BRIDGE 0x04 /* represents a bridged tunnel id */ 72 73 /* Maximum tunnel options length. */ 74 #define IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX \ 75 GENMASK((sizeof_field(struct ip_tunnel_info, \ 76 options_len) * BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1, 0) 77 78 #define ip_tunnel_info_opts(info) \ 79 _Generic(info, \ 80 const struct ip_tunnel_info * : ((const void *)((info) + 1)),\ 81 struct ip_tunnel_info * : ((void *)((info) + 1))\ 82 ) 83 84 struct ip_tunnel_info { 85 struct ip_tunnel_key key; 86 struct ip_tunnel_encap encap; 87 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE 88 struct dst_cache dst_cache; 89 #endif 90 u8 options_len; 91 u8 mode; 92 }; 93 94 /* 6rd prefix/relay information */ 95 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD 96 struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm { 97 struct in6_addr prefix; 98 __be32 relay_prefix; 99 u16 prefixlen; 100 u16 relay_prefixlen; 101 }; 102 #endif 103 104 struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry { 105 struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *next; 106 __be32 addr; 107 u16 flags; 108 struct rcu_head rcu_head; 109 }; 110 111 struct metadata_dst; 112 113 struct ip_tunnel { 114 struct ip_tunnel __rcu *next; 115 struct hlist_node hash_node; 116 117 struct net_device *dev; 118 netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; 119 120 struct net *net; /* netns for packet i/o */ 121 122 unsigned long err_time; /* Time when the last ICMP error 123 * arrived */ 124 int err_count; /* Number of arrived ICMP errors */ 125 126 /* These four fields used only by GRE */ 127 u32 i_seqno; /* The last seen seqno */ 128 atomic_t o_seqno; /* The last output seqno */ 129 int tun_hlen; /* Precalculated header length */ 130 131 /* These four fields used only by ERSPAN */ 132 u32 index; /* ERSPAN type II index */ 133 u8 erspan_ver; /* ERSPAN version */ 134 u8 dir; /* ERSPAN direction */ 135 u16 hwid; /* ERSPAN hardware ID */ 136 137 struct dst_cache dst_cache; 138 139 struct ip_tunnel_parm parms; 140 141 int mlink; 142 int encap_hlen; /* Encap header length (FOU,GUE) */ 143 int hlen; /* tun_hlen + encap_hlen */ 144 struct ip_tunnel_encap encap; 145 146 /* for SIT */ 147 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD 148 struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm ip6rd; 149 #endif 150 struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *prl; /* potential router list */ 151 unsigned int prl_count; /* # of entries in PRL */ 152 unsigned int ip_tnl_net_id; 153 struct gro_cells gro_cells; 154 __u32 fwmark; 155 bool collect_md; 156 bool ignore_df; 157 }; 158 159 struct tnl_ptk_info { 160 __be16 flags; 161 __be16 proto; 162 __be32 key; 163 __be32 seq; 164 int hdr_len; 165 }; 166 167 #define PACKET_RCVD 0 168 #define PACKET_REJECT 1 169 #define PACKET_NEXT 2 170 171 #define IP_TNL_HASH_BITS 7 172 #define IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE (1 << IP_TNL_HASH_BITS) 173 174 struct ip_tunnel_net { 175 struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev; 176 struct rtnl_link_ops *rtnl_link_ops; 177 struct hlist_head tunnels[IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE]; 178 struct ip_tunnel __rcu *collect_md_tun; 179 int type; 180 }; 181 182 static inline void ip_tunnel_key_init(struct ip_tunnel_key *key, 183 __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, 184 u8 tos, u8 ttl, __be32 label, 185 __be16 tp_src, __be16 tp_dst, 186 __be64 tun_id, __be16 tun_flags) 187 { 188 key->tun_id = tun_id; 189 key->u.ipv4.src = saddr; 190 key->u.ipv4.dst = daddr; 191 memset((unsigned char *)key + IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD, 192 0, IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD_LEN); 193 key->tos = tos; 194 key->ttl = ttl; 195 key->label = label; 196 key->tun_flags = tun_flags; 197 198 /* For the tunnel types on the top of IPsec, the tp_src and tp_dst of 199 * the upper tunnel are used. 200 * E.g: GRE over IPSEC, the tp_src and tp_port are zero. 201 */ 202 key->tp_src = tp_src; 203 key->tp_dst = tp_dst; 204 205 /* Clear struct padding. */ 206 if (sizeof(*key) != IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE) 207 memset((unsigned char *)key + IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE, 208 0, sizeof(*key) - IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE); 209 } 210 211 static inline bool 212 ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(const struct sk_buff *skb, 213 const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) 214 { 215 if (skb->mark) 216 return false; 217 if (!info) 218 return true; 219 if (info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_NOCACHE) 220 return false; 221 222 return true; 223 } 224 225 static inline unsigned short ip_tunnel_info_af(const struct ip_tunnel_info 226 *tun_info) 227 { 228 return tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET; 229 } 230 231 static inline __be64 key32_to_tunnel_id(__be32 key) 232 { 233 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN 234 return (__force __be64)key; 235 #else 236 return (__force __be64)((__force u64)key << 32); 237 #endif 238 } 239 240 /* Returns the least-significant 32 bits of a __be64. */ 241 static inline __be32 tunnel_id_to_key32(__be64 tun_id) 242 { 243 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN 244 return (__force __be32)tun_id; 245 #else 246 return (__force __be32)((__force u64)tun_id >> 32); 247 #endif 248 } 249 250 #ifdef CONFIG_INET 251 252 static inline void ip_tunnel_init_flow(struct flowi4 *fl4, 253 int proto, 254 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, 255 __be32 key, __u8 tos, 256 struct net *net, int oif, 257 __u32 mark, __u32 tun_inner_hash, 258 __u8 flow_flags) 259 { 260 memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4)); 261 262 if (oif) { 263 fl4->flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index_rcu(net, oif); 264 /* Legacy VRF/l3mdev use case */ 265 fl4->flowi4_oif = fl4->flowi4_l3mdev ? 0 : oif; 266 } 267 268 fl4->daddr = daddr; 269 fl4->saddr = saddr; 270 fl4->flowi4_tos = tos; 271 fl4->flowi4_proto = proto; 272 fl4->fl4_gre_key = key; 273 fl4->flowi4_mark = mark; 274 fl4->flowi4_multipath_hash = tun_inner_hash; 275 fl4->flowi4_flags = flow_flags; 276 } 277 278 int ip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev); 279 void ip_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev); 280 void ip_tunnel_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head); 281 struct net *ip_tunnel_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev); 282 int ip_tunnel_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev); 283 int ip_tunnel_init_net(struct net *net, unsigned int ip_tnl_net_id, 284 struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, char *devname); 285 286 void ip_tunnel_delete_nets(struct list_head *list_net, unsigned int id, 287 struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, 288 struct list_head *dev_to_kill); 289 290 void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 291 const struct iphdr *tnl_params, const u8 protocol); 292 void ip_md_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 293 const u8 proto, int tunnel_hlen); 294 int ip_tunnel_ctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, int cmd); 295 int ip_tunnel_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, 296 void __user *data, int cmd); 297 int __ip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu, bool strict); 298 int ip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); 299 300 struct ip_tunnel *ip_tunnel_lookup(struct ip_tunnel_net *itn, 301 int link, __be16 flags, 302 __be32 remote, __be32 local, 303 __be32 key); 304 305 void ip_tunnel_md_udp_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_info *info); 306 int ip_tunnel_rcv(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb, 307 const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, struct metadata_dst *tun_dst, 308 bool log_ecn_error); 309 int ip_tunnel_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], 310 struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, __u32 fwmark); 311 int ip_tunnel_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], 312 struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, __u32 fwmark); 313 void ip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int net_id); 314 315 bool ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms(struct nlattr *data[], 316 struct ip_tunnel_encap *encap); 317 318 void ip_tunnel_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[], 319 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms); 320 321 extern const struct header_ops ip_tunnel_header_ops; 322 __be16 ip_tunnel_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb); 323 324 struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops { 325 size_t (*encap_hlen)(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e); 326 int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, 327 u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4); 328 int (*err_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info); 329 }; 330 331 #define MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS 8 332 333 extern const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops __rcu * 334 iptun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS]; 335 336 int ip_tunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op, 337 unsigned int num); 338 int ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op, 339 unsigned int num); 340 341 int ip_tunnel_encap_setup(struct ip_tunnel *t, 342 struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap); 343 344 static inline bool pskb_inet_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb) 345 { 346 int nhlen; 347 348 switch (skb->protocol) { 349 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) 350 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): 351 nhlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); 352 break; 353 #endif 354 case htons(ETH_P_IP): 355 nhlen = sizeof(struct iphdr); 356 break; 357 default: 358 nhlen = 0; 359 } 360 361 return pskb_network_may_pull(skb, nhlen); 362 } 363 364 static inline int ip_encap_hlen(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e) 365 { 366 const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *ops; 367 int hlen = -EINVAL; 368 369 if (e->type == TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) 370 return 0; 371 372 if (e->type >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS) 373 return -EINVAL; 374 375 rcu_read_lock(); 376 ops = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[e->type]); 377 if (likely(ops && ops->encap_hlen)) 378 hlen = ops->encap_hlen(e); 379 rcu_read_unlock(); 380 381 return hlen; 382 } 383 384 static inline int ip_tunnel_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, 385 struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, 386 u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4) 387 { 388 const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *ops; 389 int ret = -EINVAL; 390 391 if (e->type == TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) 392 return 0; 393 394 if (e->type >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS) 395 return -EINVAL; 396 397 rcu_read_lock(); 398 ops = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[e->type]); 399 if (likely(ops && ops->build_header)) 400 ret = ops->build_header(skb, e, protocol, fl4); 401 rcu_read_unlock(); 402 403 return ret; 404 } 405 406 /* Extract dsfield from inner protocol */ 407 static inline u8 ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(const struct iphdr *iph, 408 const struct sk_buff *skb) 409 { 410 __be16 payload_protocol = skb_protocol(skb, true); 411 412 if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) 413 return iph->tos; 414 else if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) 415 return ipv6_get_dsfield((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph); 416 else 417 return 0; 418 } 419 420 static inline __be32 ip_tunnel_get_flowlabel(const struct iphdr *iph, 421 const struct sk_buff *skb) 422 { 423 __be16 payload_protocol = skb_protocol(skb, true); 424 425 if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) 426 return ip6_flowlabel((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph); 427 else 428 return 0; 429 } 430 431 static inline u8 ip_tunnel_get_ttl(const struct iphdr *iph, 432 const struct sk_buff *skb) 433 { 434 __be16 payload_protocol = skb_protocol(skb, true); 435 436 if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) 437 return iph->ttl; 438 else if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) 439 return ((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph)->hop_limit; 440 else 441 return 0; 442 } 443 444 /* Propogate ECN bits out */ 445 static inline u8 ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(u8 tos, const struct iphdr *iph, 446 const struct sk_buff *skb) 447 { 448 u8 inner = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(iph, skb); 449 450 return INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, inner); 451 } 452 453 int __iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, 454 __be16 inner_proto, bool raw_proto, bool xnet); 455 456 static inline int iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, 457 __be16 inner_proto, bool xnet) 458 { 459 return __iptunnel_pull_header(skb, hdr_len, inner_proto, false, xnet); 460 } 461 462 void iptunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, 463 __be32 src, __be32 dst, u8 proto, 464 u8 tos, u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet); 465 struct metadata_dst *iptunnel_metadata_reply(struct metadata_dst *md, 466 gfp_t flags); 467 int skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *encap_dst, 468 int headroom, bool reply); 469 470 int iptunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb, int gso_type_mask); 471 472 static inline int iptunnel_pull_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb) 473 { 474 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { 475 int err; 476 477 err = skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 478 if (unlikely(err)) 479 return err; 480 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &= ~(NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL >> 481 NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT); 482 } 483 484 skb->encapsulation = 0; 485 return 0; 486 } 487 488 static inline void iptunnel_xmit_stats(struct net_device *dev, int pkt_len) 489 { 490 if (pkt_len > 0) { 491 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = get_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats); 492 493 u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp); 494 u64_stats_add(&tstats->tx_bytes, pkt_len); 495 u64_stats_inc(&tstats->tx_packets); 496 u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp); 497 put_cpu_ptr(tstats); 498 return; 499 } 500 501 if (pkt_len < 0) { 502 DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); 503 DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_aborted_errors); 504 } else { 505 DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); 506 } 507 } 508 509 static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(void *to, 510 const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) 511 { 512 memcpy(to, info + 1, info->options_len); 513 } 514 515 static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(struct ip_tunnel_info *info, 516 const void *from, int len, 517 __be16 flags) 518 { 519 info->options_len = len; 520 if (len > 0) { 521 memcpy(ip_tunnel_info_opts(info), from, len); 522 info->key.tun_flags |= flags; 523 } 524 } 525 526 static inline struct ip_tunnel_info *lwt_tun_info(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) 527 { 528 return (struct ip_tunnel_info *)lwtstate->data; 529 } 530 531 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt); 532 533 /* Returns > 0 if metadata should be collected */ 534 static inline int ip_tunnel_collect_metadata(void) 535 { 536 return static_branch_unlikely(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt); 537 } 538 539 void __init ip_tunnel_core_init(void); 540 541 void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void); 542 void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void); 543 544 #else /* CONFIG_INET */ 545 546 static inline struct ip_tunnel_info *lwt_tun_info(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) 547 { 548 return NULL; 549 } 550 551 static inline void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void) 552 { 553 } 554 555 static inline void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void) 556 { 557 } 558 559 static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(void *to, 560 const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) 561 { 562 } 563 564 static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(struct ip_tunnel_info *info, 565 const void *from, int len, 566 __be16 flags) 567 { 568 info->options_len = 0; 569 } 570 571 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */ 572 573 #endif /* __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H */ 574