xref: /linux/include/net/ip.h (revision 87c9c16317882dd6dbbc07e349bc3223e14f3244)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Definitions for the IP module.
8  *
9  * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
10  *
11  * Authors:	Ross Biro
12  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
13  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
14  *
15  * Changes:
16  *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
17  */
18 #ifndef _IP_H
19 #define _IP_H
20 
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/ip.h>
23 #include <linux/in.h>
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 #include <linux/jhash.h>
26 #include <linux/sockptr.h>
27 
28 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
29 #include <net/route.h>
30 #include <net/snmp.h>
31 #include <net/flow.h>
32 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
33 #include <net/netns/hash.h>
34 
35 #define IPV4_MAX_PMTU		65535U		/* RFC 2675, Section 5.1 */
36 #define IPV4_MIN_MTU		68			/* RFC 791 */
37 
38 extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem;
39 extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_min;
40 extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_max;
41 
42 struct sock;
43 
44 struct inet_skb_parm {
45 	int			iif;
46 	struct ip_options	opt;		/* Compiled IP options		*/
47 	u16			flags;
48 
49 #define IPSKB_FORWARDED		BIT(0)
50 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE	BIT(1)
51 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED	BIT(2)
52 #define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE	BIT(3)
53 #define IPSKB_REROUTED		BIT(4)
54 #define IPSKB_DOREDIRECT	BIT(5)
55 #define IPSKB_FRAG_PMTU		BIT(6)
56 #define IPSKB_L3SLAVE		BIT(7)
57 
58 	u16			frag_max_size;
59 };
60 
61 static inline bool ipv4_l3mdev_skb(u16 flags)
62 {
63 	return !!(flags & IPSKB_L3SLAVE);
64 }
65 
66 static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
67 {
68 	return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
69 }
70 
71 struct ipcm_cookie {
72 	struct sockcm_cookie	sockc;
73 	__be32			addr;
74 	int			oif;
75 	struct ip_options_rcu	*opt;
76 	__u8			ttl;
77 	__s16			tos;
78 	char			priority;
79 	__u16			gso_size;
80 };
81 
82 static inline void ipcm_init(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm)
83 {
84 	*ipcm = (struct ipcm_cookie) { .tos = -1 };
85 }
86 
87 static inline void ipcm_init_sk(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm,
88 				const struct inet_sock *inet)
89 {
90 	ipcm_init(ipcm);
91 
92 	ipcm->sockc.mark = inet->sk.sk_mark;
93 	ipcm->sockc.tsflags = inet->sk.sk_tsflags;
94 	ipcm->oif = inet->sk.sk_bound_dev_if;
95 	ipcm->addr = inet->inet_saddr;
96 }
97 
98 #define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
99 #define PKTINFO_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct in_pktinfo *)((skb)->cb))
100 
101 /* return enslaved device index if relevant */
102 static inline int inet_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
103 {
104 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
105 	if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(IPCB(skb)->flags))
106 		return IPCB(skb)->iif;
107 #endif
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 /* Special input handler for packets caught by router alert option.
112    They are selected only by protocol field, and then processed likely
113    local ones; but only if someone wants them! Otherwise, router
114    not running rsvpd will kill RSVP.
115 
116    It is user level problem, what it will make with them.
117    I have no idea, how it will masquearde or NAT them (it is joke, joke :-)),
118    but receiver should be enough clever f.e. to forward mtrace requests,
119    sent to multicast group to reach destination designated router.
120  */
121 
122 struct ip_ra_chain {
123 	struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
124 	struct sock		*sk;
125 	union {
126 		void			(*destructor)(struct sock *);
127 		struct sock		*saved_sk;
128 	};
129 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
130 };
131 
132 /* IP flags. */
133 #define IP_CE		0x8000		/* Flag: "Congestion"		*/
134 #define IP_DF		0x4000		/* Flag: "Don't Fragment"	*/
135 #define IP_MF		0x2000		/* Flag: "More Fragments"	*/
136 #define IP_OFFSET	0x1FFF		/* "Fragment Offset" part	*/
137 
138 #define IP_FRAG_TIME	(30 * HZ)		/* fragment lifetime	*/
139 
140 struct msghdr;
141 struct net_device;
142 struct packet_type;
143 struct rtable;
144 struct sockaddr;
145 
146 int igmp_mc_init(void);
147 
148 /*
149  *	Functions provided by ip.c
150  */
151 
152 int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk,
153 			  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
154 			  struct ip_options_rcu *opt, u8 tos);
155 int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt,
156 	   struct net_device *orig_dev);
157 void ip_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt,
158 		 struct net_device *orig_dev);
159 int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
160 void ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int proto);
161 int ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
162 int ip_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
163 int ip_mc_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
164 int ip_do_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
165 		   int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *));
166 
167 struct ip_fraglist_iter {
168 	struct sk_buff	*frag;
169 	struct iphdr	*iph;
170 	int		offset;
171 	unsigned int	hlen;
172 };
173 
174 void ip_fraglist_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iphdr *iph,
175 		      unsigned int hlen, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
176 void ip_fraglist_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
177 
178 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_fraglist_next(struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter)
179 {
180 	struct sk_buff *skb = iter->frag;
181 
182 	iter->frag = skb->next;
183 	skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
184 
185 	return skb;
186 }
187 
188 struct ip_frag_state {
189 	bool		DF;
190 	unsigned int	hlen;
191 	unsigned int	ll_rs;
192 	unsigned int	mtu;
193 	unsigned int	left;
194 	int		offset;
195 	int		ptr;
196 	__be16		not_last_frag;
197 };
198 
199 void ip_frag_init(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hlen, unsigned int ll_rs,
200 		  unsigned int mtu, bool DF, struct ip_frag_state *state);
201 struct sk_buff *ip_frag_next(struct sk_buff *skb,
202 			     struct ip_frag_state *state);
203 
204 void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
205 int __ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
206 int ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
207 
208 int __ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl,
209 		    __u8 tos);
210 void ip_init(void);
211 int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
212 		   int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
213 			       int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
214 		   void *from, int len, int protolen,
215 		   struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
216 		   struct rtable **rt,
217 		   unsigned int flags);
218 int ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
219 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
220 ssize_t ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
221 		       int offset, size_t size, int flags);
222 struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
223 			      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
224 			      struct inet_cork *cork);
225 int ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
226 int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
227 void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
228 struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
229 			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
230 					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
231 			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
232 			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
233 			    struct inet_cork *cork, unsigned int flags);
234 
235 int ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
236 
237 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
238 {
239 	return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
240 }
241 
242 static inline __u8 get_rttos(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct inet_sock *inet)
243 {
244 	return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_TOS(ipc->tos) : RT_TOS(inet->tos);
245 }
246 
247 static inline __u8 get_rtconn_flags(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct sock* sk)
248 {
249 	return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(sk, ipc->tos) : RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
250 }
251 
252 /* datagram.c */
253 int __ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
254 int ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
255 
256 void ip4_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
257 
258 struct ip_reply_arg {
259 	struct kvec iov[1];
260 	int	    flags;
261 	__wsum 	    csum;
262 	int	    csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
263 				/* -1 if not needed */
264 	int	    bound_dev_if;
265 	u8  	    tos;
266 	kuid_t	    uid;
267 };
268 
269 #define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
270 
271 static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
272 {
273 	return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
274 }
275 
276 void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
277 			   const struct ip_options *sopt,
278 			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
279 			   const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
280 			   unsigned int len, u64 transmit_time);
281 
282 #define IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
283 #define __IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
284 #define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val)	SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
285 #define __IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
286 #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
287 #define __IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
288 #define NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
289 #define __NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
290 #define NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd)	SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
291 #define __NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd) __SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
292 
293 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct);
294 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt);
295 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
296 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
297 			 size_t syncp_offset);
298 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t sync_off);
299 #else
300 static inline u64  snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
301 					size_t syncp_offset)
302 {
303 	return snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct);
304 
305 }
306 
307 static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_off)
308 {
309 	return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
310 }
311 #endif
312 
313 #define snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, stats_list, mib_statistic, offset) \
314 { \
315 	int i, c; \
316 	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
317 		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
318 			buff64[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field64( \
319 					mib_statistic, \
320 					c, stats_list[i].entry, \
321 					offset); \
322 	} \
323 }
324 
325 #define snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, stats_list, mib_statistic) \
326 { \
327 	int i, c; \
328 	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
329 		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
330 			buff[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field( \
331 						mib_statistic, \
332 						c, stats_list[i].entry); \
333 	} \
334 }
335 
336 void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high);
337 
338 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
339 static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
340 {
341 	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
342 		return false;
343 	return test_bit(port, net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
344 }
345 
346 static inline bool sysctl_dev_name_is_allowed(const char *name)
347 {
348 	return strcmp(name, "default") != 0  && strcmp(name, "all") != 0;
349 }
350 
351 static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
352 {
353 	return port < net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock;
354 }
355 
356 #else
357 static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
358 {
359 	return false;
360 }
361 
362 static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
363 {
364 	return port < PROT_SOCK;
365 }
366 #endif
367 
368 __be32 inet_current_timestamp(void);
369 
370 /* From inetpeer.c */
371 extern int inet_peer_threshold;
372 extern int inet_peer_minttl;
373 extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
374 
375 void ipfrag_init(void);
376 
377 void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
378 
379 #define IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, mark) \
380 	((net)->ipv4.sysctl_fwmark_reflect ? (mark) : 0)
381 
382 static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
383 {
384 	return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
385 }
386 
387 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
388 #include <net/dst.h>
389 
390 /* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
391  * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
392 static inline
393 int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
394 {
395 	u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
396 	check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
397 	iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
398 	return --iph->ttl;
399 }
400 
401 static inline int ip_mtu_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
402 {
403 	const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *)dst;
404 
405 	return rt->rt_mtu_locked || dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU);
406 }
407 
408 static inline
409 int ip_dont_fragment(const struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst)
410 {
411 	u8 pmtudisc = READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc);
412 
413 	return  pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
414 		(pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
415 		 !ip_mtu_locked(dst));
416 }
417 
418 static inline bool ip_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
419 {
420 	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE &&
421 	       inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
422 }
423 
424 static inline bool ip_sk_use_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
425 {
426 	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE;
427 }
428 
429 static inline bool ip_sk_ignore_df(const struct sock *sk)
430 {
431 	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
432 	       inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
433 }
434 
435 static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
436 						    bool forwarding)
437 {
438 	struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
439 	unsigned int mtu;
440 
441 	if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu ||
442 	    ip_mtu_locked(dst) ||
443 	    !forwarding)
444 		return dst_mtu(dst);
445 
446 	/* 'forwarding = true' case should always honour route mtu */
447 	mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
448 	if (mtu)
449 		return mtu;
450 
451 	return min(READ_ONCE(dst->dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
452 }
453 
454 static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock *sk,
455 					  const struct sk_buff *skb)
456 {
457 	if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || ip_sk_use_pmtu(sk)) {
458 		bool forwarding = IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED;
459 
460 		return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(skb_dst(skb), forwarding);
461 	}
462 
463 	return min(READ_ONCE(skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
464 }
465 
466 struct dst_metrics *ip_fib_metrics_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *fc_mx,
467 					int fc_mx_len,
468 					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
469 static inline void ip_fib_metrics_put(struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
470 {
471 	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics &&
472 	    refcount_dec_and_test(&fib_metrics->refcnt))
473 		kfree(fib_metrics);
474 }
475 
476 /* ipv4 and ipv6 both use refcounted metrics if it is not the default */
477 static inline
478 void ip_dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
479 {
480 	dst_init_metrics(dst, fib_metrics->metrics, true);
481 
482 	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics) {
483 		dst->_metrics |= DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED;
484 		refcount_inc(&fib_metrics->refcnt);
485 	}
486 }
487 
488 static inline
489 void ip_dst_metrics_put(struct dst_entry *dst)
490 {
491 	struct dst_metrics *p = (struct dst_metrics *)DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
492 
493 	if (p != &dst_default_metrics && refcount_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
494 		kfree(p);
495 }
496 
497 u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs);
498 void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs);
499 
500 static inline void ip_select_ident_segs(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
501 					struct sock *sk, int segs)
502 {
503 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
504 
505 	if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->ignore_df) {
506 		/* This is only to work around buggy Windows95/2000
507 		 * VJ compression implementations.  If the ID field
508 		 * does not change, they drop every other packet in
509 		 * a TCP stream using header compression.
510 		 */
511 		if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
512 			iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
513 			inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += segs;
514 		} else {
515 			iph->id = 0;
516 		}
517 	} else {
518 		__ip_select_ident(net, iph, segs);
519 	}
520 }
521 
522 static inline void ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
523 				   struct sock *sk)
524 {
525 	ip_select_ident_segs(net, skb, sk, 1);
526 }
527 
528 static inline __wsum inet_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
529 {
530 	return csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
531 				  skb->len, proto, 0);
532 }
533 
534 /* copy IPv4 saddr & daddr to flow_keys, possibly using 64bit load/store
535  * Equivalent to :	flow->v4addrs.src = iph->saddr;
536  *			flow->v4addrs.dst = iph->daddr;
537  */
538 static inline void iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(struct flow_keys *flow,
539 					    const struct iphdr *iph)
540 {
541 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.dst) !=
542 		     offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.src) +
543 			      sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs.src));
544 	memcpy(&flow->addrs.v4addrs, &iph->saddr, sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs));
545 	flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
546 }
547 
548 static inline __wsum inet_gro_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
549 {
550 	const struct iphdr *iph = skb_gro_network_header(skb);
551 
552 	return csum_tcpudp_nofold(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
553 				  skb_gro_len(skb), proto, 0);
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
558  */
559 
560 static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
561 {
562 	__u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
563 	buf[0]=0x01;
564 	buf[1]=0x00;
565 	buf[2]=0x5e;
566 	buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
567 	addr>>=8;
568 	buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
569 	addr>>=8;
570 	buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
575  *	Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
576  */
577 
578 static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
579 {
580 	__u32 addr;
581 	unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
582 
583 	buf[0]  = 0;		/* Reserved */
584 	buf[1]  = 0xff;		/* Multicast QPN */
585 	buf[2]  = 0xff;
586 	buf[3]  = 0xff;
587 	addr    = ntohl(naddr);
588 	buf[4]  = 0xff;
589 	buf[5]  = 0x10 | scope;	/* scope from broadcast address */
590 	buf[6]  = 0x40;		/* IPv4 signature */
591 	buf[7]  = 0x1b;
592 	buf[8]  = broadcast[8];		/* P_Key */
593 	buf[9]  = broadcast[9];
594 	buf[10] = 0;
595 	buf[11] = 0;
596 	buf[12] = 0;
597 	buf[13] = 0;
598 	buf[14] = 0;
599 	buf[15] = 0;
600 	buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
601 	addr  >>= 8;
602 	buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
603 	addr  >>= 8;
604 	buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
605 	addr  >>= 8;
606 	buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
607 }
608 
609 static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
610 {
611 	if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
612 		memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
613 	else
614 		memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
615 }
616 
617 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
618 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
619 #endif
620 
621 static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
622 {
623 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
624 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
625 	if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
626 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
627 
628 		memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
629 		memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
630 	}
631 #endif
632 }
633 
634 #endif
635 
636 static inline unsigned int ipv4_addr_hash(__be32 ip)
637 {
638 	return (__force unsigned int) ip;
639 }
640 
641 static inline u32 ipv4_portaddr_hash(const struct net *net,
642 				     __be32 saddr,
643 				     unsigned int port)
644 {
645 	return jhash_1word((__force u32)saddr, net_hash_mix(net)) ^ port;
646 }
647 
648 bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
649 
650 /*
651  *	Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
652  */
653 
654 enum ip_defrag_users {
655 	IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
656 	IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
657 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
658 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
659 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
660 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
661 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
662 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
663 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
664 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
665 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD,
666 	IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET,
667 	IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN,
668 };
669 
670 /* Return true if the value of 'user' is between 'lower_bond'
671  * and 'upper_bond' inclusively.
672  */
673 static inline bool ip_defrag_user_in_between(u32 user,
674 					     enum ip_defrag_users lower_bond,
675 					     enum ip_defrag_users upper_bond)
676 {
677 	return user >= lower_bond && user <= upper_bond;
678 }
679 
680 int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
681 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
682 struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
683 #else
684 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
685 {
686 	return skb;
687 }
688 #endif
689 
690 /*
691  *	Functions provided by ip_forward.c
692  */
693 
694 int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
695 
696 /*
697  *	Functions provided by ip_options.c
698  */
699 
700 void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
701 		      __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt, int is_frag);
702 
703 int __ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
704 		      struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_options *sopt);
705 static inline int ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
706 				  struct sk_buff *skb)
707 {
708 	return __ip_options_echo(net, dopt, skb, &IPCB(skb)->opt);
709 }
710 
711 void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
712 int __ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
713 			 struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 *info);
714 int ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
715 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
716 int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
717 		   sockptr_t data, int optlen);
718 void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options *opt);
719 void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
720 int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
721 
722 /*
723  *	Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
724  */
725 
726 void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
727 void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
728 			 struct sk_buff *skb, int tlen, int offset);
729 int ip_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
730 		 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, bool allow_ipv6);
731 int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
732 		  unsigned int optlen);
733 int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
734 		  int __user *optlen);
735 int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on,
736 		  void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
737 
738 int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len);
739 void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
740 		   u32 info, u8 *payload);
741 void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
742 		    u32 info);
743 
744 static inline void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
745 {
746 	ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb->sk, skb, 0, 0);
747 }
748 
749 bool icmp_global_allow(void);
750 extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec;
751 extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst;
752 
753 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
754 int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
755 #endif
756 
757 int rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(struct nlattr *attr, u8 *ip_proto, u8 family,
758 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
759 
760 static inline bool inetdev_valid_mtu(unsigned int mtu)
761 {
762 	return likely(mtu >= IPV4_MIN_MTU);
763 }
764 
765 void ip_sock_set_freebind(struct sock *sk);
766 int ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(struct sock *sk, int val);
767 void ip_sock_set_pktinfo(struct sock *sk);
768 void ip_sock_set_recverr(struct sock *sk);
769 void ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
770 
771 #endif	/* _IP_H */
772