xref: /linux/include/net/genetlink.h (revision d39d0ed196aa1685bb24771e92f78633c66ac9cb)
1 #ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
2 #define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
3 
4 #include <linux/genetlink.h>
5 #include <net/netlink.h>
6 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
7 
8 /**
9  * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group
10  * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family
11  * @id: multicast group ID, assigned by the core, to use with
12  *      genlmsg_multicast().
13  * @list: list entry for linking
14  * @family: pointer to family, need not be set before registering
15  */
16 struct genl_multicast_group {
17 	struct genl_family	*family;	/* private */
18 	struct list_head	list;		/* private */
19 	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
20 	u32			id;
21 };
22 
23 /**
24  * struct genl_family - generic netlink family
25  * @id: protocol family idenfitier
26  * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes
27  * @name: name of family
28  * @version: protocol version
29  * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
30  * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network
31  *	namespaces and should be presented in all of them
32  * @attrbuf: buffer to store parsed attributes
33  * @ops_list: list of all assigned operations
34  * @family_list: family list
35  * @mcast_groups: multicast groups list
36  */
37 struct genl_family {
38 	unsigned int		id;
39 	unsigned int		hdrsize;
40 	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
41 	unsigned int		version;
42 	unsigned int		maxattr;
43 	bool			netnsok;
44 	struct nlattr **	attrbuf;	/* private */
45 	struct list_head	ops_list;	/* private */
46 	struct list_head	family_list;	/* private */
47 	struct list_head	mcast_groups;	/* private */
48 };
49 
50 /**
51  * struct genl_info - receiving information
52  * @snd_seq: sending sequence number
53  * @snd_pid: netlink pid of sender
54  * @nlhdr: netlink message header
55  * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header
56  * @userhdr: user specific header
57  * @attrs: netlink attributes
58  */
59 struct genl_info {
60 	u32			snd_seq;
61 	u32			snd_pid;
62 	struct nlmsghdr *	nlhdr;
63 	struct genlmsghdr *	genlhdr;
64 	void *			userhdr;
65 	struct nlattr **	attrs;
66 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
67 	struct net *		_net;
68 #endif
69 };
70 
71 static inline struct net *genl_info_net(struct genl_info *info)
72 {
73 	return read_pnet(&info->_net);
74 }
75 
76 static inline void genl_info_net_set(struct genl_info *info, struct net *net)
77 {
78 	write_pnet(&info->_net, net);
79 }
80 
81 /**
82  * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations
83  * @cmd: command identifier
84  * @flags: flags
85  * @policy: attribute validation policy
86  * @doit: standard command callback
87  * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
88  * @done: completion callback for dumps
89  * @ops_list: operations list
90  */
91 struct genl_ops {
92 	u8			cmd;
93 	unsigned int		flags;
94 	const struct nla_policy	*policy;
95 	int		       (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
96 				       struct genl_info *info);
97 	int		       (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
98 					 struct netlink_callback *cb);
99 	int		       (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
100 	struct list_head	ops_list;
101 };
102 
103 extern int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family);
104 extern int genl_register_family_with_ops(struct genl_family *family,
105 	struct genl_ops *ops, size_t n_ops);
106 extern int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family);
107 extern int genl_register_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
108 extern int genl_unregister_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
109 extern int genl_register_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
110 				  struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
111 extern void genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
112 				     struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
113 
114 /**
115  * genlmsg_put - Add generic netlink header to netlink message
116  * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
117  * @pid: netlink pid the message is addressed to
118  * @seq: sequence number (usually the one of the sender)
119  * @family: generic netlink family
120  * @flags netlink message flags
121  * @cmd: generic netlink command
122  *
123  * Returns pointer to user specific header
124  */
125 static inline void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
126 				struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd)
127 {
128 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
129 	struct genlmsghdr *hdr;
130 
131 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, family->id, GENL_HDRLEN +
132 			family->hdrsize, flags);
133 	if (nlh == NULL)
134 		return NULL;
135 
136 	hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
137 	hdr->cmd = cmd;
138 	hdr->version = family->version;
139 	hdr->reserved = 0;
140 
141 	return (char *) hdr + GENL_HDRLEN;
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message
146  * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
147  * @info: receiver info
148  * @family: generic netlink family
149  * @flags: netlink message flags
150  * @cmd: generic netlink command
151  *
152  * Returns pointer to user specific header
153  */
154 static inline void *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
155 				      struct genl_info *info,
156 				      struct genl_family *family,
157 				      int flags, u8 cmd)
158 {
159 	return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_pid, info->snd_seq, family,
160 			   flags, cmd);
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message
165  * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
166  * @hdr: user specific header
167  */
168 static inline int genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
169 {
170 	return nlmsg_end(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message
175  * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
176  * @hdr: generic netlink message header
177  */
178 static inline void genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
179 {
180 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns
185  * @net: the net namespace
186  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
187  * @pid: own netlink pid to avoid sending to yourself
188  * @group: multicast group id
189  * @flags: allocation flags
190  */
191 static inline int genlmsg_multicast_netns(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
192 					  u32 pid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
193 {
194 	return nlmsg_multicast(net->genl_sock, skb, pid, group, flags);
195 }
196 
197 /**
198  * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns
199  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
200  * @pid: own netlink pid to avoid sending to yourself
201  * @group: multicast group id
202  * @flags: allocation flags
203  */
204 static inline int genlmsg_multicast(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
205 				    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
206 {
207 	return genlmsg_multicast_netns(&init_net, skb, pid, group, flags);
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces
212  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
213  * @pid: own netlink pid to avoid sending to yourself
214  * @group: multicast group id
215  * @flags: allocation flags
216  *
217  * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
218  */
219 int genlmsg_multicast_allns(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
220 			    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags);
221 
222 /**
223  * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message
224  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
225  * @pid: netlink pid of the destination socket
226  */
227 static inline int genlmsg_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid)
228 {
229 	return nlmsg_unicast(net->genl_sock, skb, pid);
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request
234  * @skb: netlink message to be sent back
235  * @info: receiver information
236  */
237 static inline int genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
238 {
239 	return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb, info->snd_pid);
240 }
241 
242 /**
243  * gennlmsg_data - head of message payload
244  * @gnlh: genetlink messsage header
245  */
246 static inline void *genlmsg_data(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
247 {
248 	return ((unsigned char *) gnlh + GENL_HDRLEN);
249 }
250 
251 /**
252  * genlmsg_len - length of message payload
253  * @gnlh: genetlink message header
254  */
255 static inline int genlmsg_len(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
256 {
257 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)((unsigned char *)gnlh -
258 							NLMSG_HDRLEN);
259 	return (nlh->nlmsg_len - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
260 }
261 
262 /**
263  * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding
264  * @payload: length of message payload
265  */
266 static inline int genlmsg_msg_size(int payload)
267 {
268 	return GENL_HDRLEN + payload;
269 }
270 
271 /**
272  * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding
273  * @payload: length of message payload
274  */
275 static inline int genlmsg_total_size(int payload)
276 {
277 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload));
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message
282  * @payload: size of the message payload
283  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
284  */
285 static inline struct sk_buff *genlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags)
286 {
287 	return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload), flags);
288 }
289 
290 
291 #endif	/* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */
292