xref: /linux/include/net/dst.h (revision 9e8ba5f3ec35cba4fd8a8bebda548c4db2651e40)
1 /*
2  * net/dst.h	Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
3  *
4  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _NET_DST_H
9 #define _NET_DST_H
10 
11 #include <net/dst_ops.h>
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 #include <net/neighbour.h>
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 
19 #define DST_GC_MIN	(HZ/10)
20 #define DST_GC_INC	(HZ/2)
21 #define DST_GC_MAX	(120*HZ)
22 
23 /* Each dst_entry has reference count and sits in some parent list(s).
24  * When it is removed from parent list, it is "freed" (dst_free).
25  * After this it enters dead state (dst->obsolete > 0) and if its refcnt
26  * is zero, it can be destroyed immediately, otherwise it is added
27  * to gc list and garbage collector periodically checks the refcnt.
28  */
29 
30 struct sk_buff;
31 
32 struct dst_entry {
33 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
34 	struct dst_entry	*child;
35 	struct net_device       *dev;
36 	struct  dst_ops	        *ops;
37 	unsigned long		_metrics;
38 	unsigned long		expires;
39 	struct dst_entry	*path;
40 	struct neighbour __rcu	*_neighbour;
41 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
42 	struct xfrm_state	*xfrm;
43 #else
44 	void			*__pad1;
45 #endif
46 	int			(*input)(struct sk_buff*);
47 	int			(*output)(struct sk_buff*);
48 
49 	int			flags;
50 #define DST_HOST		0x0001
51 #define DST_NOXFRM		0x0002
52 #define DST_NOPOLICY		0x0004
53 #define DST_NOHASH		0x0008
54 #define DST_NOCACHE		0x0010
55 #define DST_NOCOUNT		0x0020
56 
57 	short			error;
58 	short			obsolete;
59 	unsigned short		header_len;	/* more space at head required */
60 	unsigned short		trailer_len;	/* space to reserve at tail */
61 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
62 	__u32			tclassid;
63 #else
64 	__u32			__pad2;
65 #endif
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Align __refcnt to a 64 bytes alignment
69 	 * (L1_CACHE_SIZE would be too much)
70 	 */
71 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
72 	long			__pad_to_align_refcnt[2];
73 #endif
74 	/*
75 	 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
76 	 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
77 	 */
78 	atomic_t		__refcnt;	/* client references	*/
79 	int			__use;
80 	unsigned long		lastuse;
81 	union {
82 		struct dst_entry	*next;
83 		struct rtable __rcu	*rt_next;
84 		struct rt6_info		*rt6_next;
85 		struct dn_route __rcu	*dn_next;
86 	};
87 };
88 
89 static inline struct neighbour *dst_get_neighbour_noref(struct dst_entry *dst)
90 {
91 	return rcu_dereference(dst->_neighbour);
92 }
93 
94 static inline struct neighbour *dst_get_neighbour_noref_raw(struct dst_entry *dst)
95 {
96 	return rcu_dereference_raw(dst->_neighbour);
97 }
98 
99 static inline void dst_set_neighbour(struct dst_entry *dst, struct neighbour *neigh)
100 {
101 	rcu_assign_pointer(dst->_neighbour, neigh);
102 }
103 
104 extern u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
105 extern const u32 dst_default_metrics[RTAX_MAX];
106 
107 #define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY	0x1UL
108 #define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y)	\
109 	((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
110 #define DST_METRICS_PTR(X)	__DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
111 
112 static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
113 {
114 	return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
115 }
116 
117 extern void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
118 
119 static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
120 {
121 	unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
122 	if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
123 		__dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
124 }
125 
126 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
127 {
128 	unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
129 
130 	BUG_ON(!p);
131 
132 	if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
133 		return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
134 	return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
135 }
136 
137 /* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
138  * visibility.
139  */
140 static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
141 				    const u32 *src_metrics,
142 				    bool read_only)
143 {
144 	dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
145 		(read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
146 }
147 
148 static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
149 {
150 	u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
151 
152 	if (dst_metrics) {
153 		u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
154 
155 		memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
160 {
161 	return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
162 }
163 
164 static inline u32
165 dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
166 {
167 	u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
168 
169 	return p[metric-1];
170 }
171 
172 static inline u32
173 dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
174 {
175 	WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
176 		     metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
177 		     metric == RTAX_MTU);
178 	return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
179 }
180 
181 static inline u32
182 dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
183 {
184 	u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
185 
186 	if (!advmss)
187 		advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
188 
189 	return advmss;
190 }
191 
192 static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
193 {
194 	u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
195 
196 	if (p)
197 		p[metric-1] = val;
198 }
199 
200 static inline u32
201 dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
202 {
203 	return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
204 }
205 
206 static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
207 {
208 	return dst->ops->mtu(dst);
209 }
210 
211 /* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
212 static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
213 {
214 	return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
215 }
216 
217 static inline void set_dst_metric_rtt(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric,
218 				      unsigned long rtt)
219 {
220 	dst_metric_set(dst, metric, jiffies_to_msecs(rtt));
221 }
222 
223 static inline u32
224 dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
225 {
226 	int ret = dst_feature(dst,  RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
227 	return ret;
228 }
229 
230 static inline int
231 dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
232 {
233 	return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
234 }
235 
236 static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry * dst)
237 {
238 	/*
239 	 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
240 	 * __pad_to_align_refcnt declaration in struct dst_entry
241 	 */
242 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
243 	atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
244 }
245 
246 static inline void dst_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
247 {
248 	dst_hold(dst);
249 	dst->__use++;
250 	dst->lastuse = time;
251 }
252 
253 static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
254 {
255 	dst->__use++;
256 	dst->lastuse = time;
257 }
258 
259 static inline
260 struct dst_entry * dst_clone(struct dst_entry * dst)
261 {
262 	if (dst)
263 		atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
264 	return dst;
265 }
266 
267 extern void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
268 
269 static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
270 {
271 	if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
272 		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
273 }
274 
275 /**
276  * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
277  * @skb: buffer
278  *
279  * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
280  */
281 static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
282 {
283 	if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
284 		refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
285 		skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
290 {
291 	nskb->_skb_refdst = oskb->_skb_refdst;
292 	if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
293 		dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
298  * @skb: buffer
299  *
300  * If dst is not yet refcounted, let's do it
301  */
302 static inline void skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
303 {
304 	if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
305 		WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
306 		skb->_skb_refdst &= ~SKB_DST_NOREF;
307 		dst_clone(skb_dst(skb));
308 	}
309 }
310 
311 
312 /**
313  *	__skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
314  *	@skb: buffer
315  *	@dev: tunnel device
316  *
317  *	After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
318  *	so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
319  */
320 static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
321 {
322 	skb->dev = dev;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Clear rxhash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
326 	 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
327 	 * over the L4 4-tuple.
328 	 */
329 	if (!skb->l4_rxhash)
330 		skb->rxhash = 0;
331 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
332 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
333 	nf_reset(skb);
334 }
335 
336 /**
337  *	skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
338  *	@skb: buffer
339  *	@dev: tunnel device
340  *
341  *	After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
342  *	so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
343  *	Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
344  */
345 static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
346 {
347 	/* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
348 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
349 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
350 	__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev);
351 }
352 
353 /* Children define the path of the packet through the
354  * Linux networking.  Thus, destinations are stackable.
355  */
356 
357 static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst_pop(struct sk_buff *skb)
358 {
359 	struct dst_entry *child = dst_clone(skb_dst(skb)->child);
360 
361 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
362 	return child;
363 }
364 
365 extern int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
366 extern void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops * ops, struct net_device *dev,
367 		       int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete, int flags);
368 extern void __dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst);
369 extern struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst);
370 
371 static inline void dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst)
372 {
373 	if (dst->obsolete > 1)
374 		return;
375 	if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
376 		dst = dst_destroy(dst);
377 		if (!dst)
378 			return;
379 	}
380 	__dst_free(dst);
381 }
382 
383 static inline void dst_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
384 {
385 	struct dst_entry *dst = container_of(head, struct dst_entry, rcu_head);
386 	dst_free(dst);
387 }
388 
389 static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
390 {
391 	if (dst) {
392 		struct neighbour *n;
393 
394 		rcu_read_lock();
395 		n = dst_get_neighbour_noref(dst);
396 		neigh_confirm(n);
397 		rcu_read_unlock();
398 	}
399 }
400 
401 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
402 {
403 	return dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, daddr);
404 }
405 
406 static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
407 {
408 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
409 	if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
410 		dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
411 }
412 
413 static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
414 {
415 	unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
416 
417 	if (expires == 0)
418 		expires = 1;
419 
420 	if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
421 		dst->expires = expires;
422 }
423 
424 /* Output packet to network from transport.  */
425 static inline int dst_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
426 {
427 	return skb_dst(skb)->output(skb);
428 }
429 
430 /* Input packet from network to transport.  */
431 static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
432 {
433 	return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
434 }
435 
436 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
437 {
438 	if (dst->obsolete)
439 		dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
440 	return dst;
441 }
442 
443 extern void		dst_init(void);
444 
445 /* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
446 enum {
447 	XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
448 };
449 
450 struct flowi;
451 #ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
452 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
453 					    struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
454 					    const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
455 					    int flags)
456 {
457 	return dst_orig;
458 }
459 #else
460 extern struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
461 				     const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
462 				     int flags);
463 #endif
464 
465 #endif /* _NET_DST_H */
466