xref: /linux/include/net/dst.h (revision 3e4cd0737d2e9c3dd52153a23aef1753e3a99fc4)
1 /*
2  * net/dst.h	Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
3  *
4  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _NET_DST_H
9 #define _NET_DST_H
10 
11 #include <net/dst_ops.h>
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 #include <net/neighbour.h>
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 
19 #define DST_GC_MIN	(HZ/10)
20 #define DST_GC_INC	(HZ/2)
21 #define DST_GC_MAX	(120*HZ)
22 
23 /* Each dst_entry has reference count and sits in some parent list(s).
24  * When it is removed from parent list, it is "freed" (dst_free).
25  * After this it enters dead state (dst->obsolete > 0) and if its refcnt
26  * is zero, it can be destroyed immediately, otherwise it is added
27  * to gc list and garbage collector periodically checks the refcnt.
28  */
29 
30 struct sk_buff;
31 
32 struct dst_entry {
33 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
34 	struct dst_entry	*child;
35 	struct net_device       *dev;
36 	struct  dst_ops	        *ops;
37 	unsigned long		_metrics;
38 	unsigned long		expires;
39 	struct dst_entry	*path;
40 	struct neighbour	*neighbour;
41 	struct hh_cache		*hh;
42 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
43 	struct xfrm_state	*xfrm;
44 #else
45 	void			*__pad1;
46 #endif
47 	int			(*input)(struct sk_buff*);
48 	int			(*output)(struct sk_buff*);
49 
50 	short			error;
51 	short			obsolete;
52 	unsigned short		header_len;	/* more space at head required */
53 	unsigned short		trailer_len;	/* space to reserve at tail */
54 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
55 	__u32			tclassid;
56 #else
57 	__u32			__pad2;
58 #endif
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * Align __refcnt to a 64 bytes alignment
62 	 * (L1_CACHE_SIZE would be too much)
63 	 */
64 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
65 	long			__pad_to_align_refcnt[1];
66 #endif
67 	/*
68 	 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
69 	 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
70 	 */
71 	atomic_t		__refcnt;	/* client references	*/
72 	int			__use;
73 	unsigned long		lastuse;
74 	int			flags;
75 #define DST_HOST		0x0001
76 #define DST_NOXFRM		0x0002
77 #define DST_NOPOLICY		0x0004
78 #define DST_NOHASH		0x0008
79 #define DST_NOCACHE		0x0010
80 	union {
81 		struct dst_entry	*next;
82 		struct rtable __rcu	*rt_next;
83 		struct rt6_info		*rt6_next;
84 		struct dn_route __rcu	*dn_next;
85 	};
86 };
87 
88 extern u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
89 extern const u32 dst_default_metrics[RTAX_MAX];
90 
91 #define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY	0x1UL
92 #define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y)	\
93 	((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
94 #define DST_METRICS_PTR(X)	__DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
95 
96 static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
97 {
98 	return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
99 }
100 
101 extern void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
102 
103 static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
104 {
105 	unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
106 	if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
107 		__dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
108 }
109 
110 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
111 {
112 	unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
113 
114 	if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
115 		return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
116 	return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
117 }
118 
119 /* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
120  * visibility.
121  */
122 static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
123 				    const u32 *src_metrics,
124 				    bool read_only)
125 {
126 	dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
127 		(read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
128 }
129 
130 static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
131 {
132 	u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
133 
134 	if (dst_metrics) {
135 		u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
136 
137 		memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
142 {
143 	return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
144 }
145 
146 static inline u32
147 dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
148 {
149 	u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
150 
151 	return p[metric-1];
152 }
153 
154 static inline u32
155 dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
156 {
157 	WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
158 		     metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
159 		     metric == RTAX_MTU);
160 	return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
161 }
162 
163 static inline u32
164 dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
165 {
166 	u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
167 
168 	if (!advmss)
169 		advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
170 
171 	return advmss;
172 }
173 
174 static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
175 {
176 	u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
177 
178 	if (p)
179 		p[metric-1] = val;
180 }
181 
182 static inline u32
183 dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
184 {
185 	return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
186 }
187 
188 static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
189 {
190 	u32 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
191 
192 	if (!mtu)
193 		mtu = dst->ops->default_mtu(dst);
194 
195 	return mtu;
196 }
197 
198 /* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
199 static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
200 {
201 	return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
202 }
203 
204 static inline void set_dst_metric_rtt(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric,
205 				      unsigned long rtt)
206 {
207 	dst_metric_set(dst, metric, jiffies_to_msecs(rtt));
208 }
209 
210 static inline u32
211 dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
212 {
213 	int ret = dst_feature(dst,  RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
214 	return ret;
215 }
216 
217 static inline int
218 dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
219 {
220 	return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
221 }
222 
223 static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry * dst)
224 {
225 	/*
226 	 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
227 	 * __pad_to_align_refcnt declaration in struct dst_entry
228 	 */
229 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
230 	atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
231 }
232 
233 static inline void dst_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
234 {
235 	dst_hold(dst);
236 	dst->__use++;
237 	dst->lastuse = time;
238 }
239 
240 static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
241 {
242 	dst->__use++;
243 	dst->lastuse = time;
244 }
245 
246 static inline
247 struct dst_entry * dst_clone(struct dst_entry * dst)
248 {
249 	if (dst)
250 		atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
251 	return dst;
252 }
253 
254 extern void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
255 
256 static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
257 {
258 	if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
259 		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
260 }
261 
262 /**
263  * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
264  * @skb: buffer
265  *
266  * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
267  */
268 static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
269 {
270 	if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
271 		refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
272 		skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
277 {
278 	nskb->_skb_refdst = oskb->_skb_refdst;
279 	if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
280 		dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
285  * @skb: buffer
286  *
287  * If dst is not yet refcounted, let's do it
288  */
289 static inline void skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
290 {
291 	if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
292 		WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
293 		skb->_skb_refdst &= ~SKB_DST_NOREF;
294 		dst_clone(skb_dst(skb));
295 	}
296 }
297 
298 
299 /**
300  *	__skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
301  *	@skb: buffer
302  *	@dev: tunnel device
303  *
304  *	After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
305  *	so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
306  */
307 static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
308 {
309 	skb->dev = dev;
310 	skb->rxhash = 0;
311 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
312 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
313 	nf_reset(skb);
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  *	skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
318  *	@skb: buffer
319  *	@dev: tunnel device
320  *
321  *	After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
322  *	so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
323  *	Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
324  */
325 static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
326 {
327 	/* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
328 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
329 	dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
330 	__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev);
331 }
332 
333 /* Children define the path of the packet through the
334  * Linux networking.  Thus, destinations are stackable.
335  */
336 
337 static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst_pop(struct sk_buff *skb)
338 {
339 	struct dst_entry *child = dst_clone(skb_dst(skb)->child);
340 
341 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
342 	return child;
343 }
344 
345 extern int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
346 extern void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops * ops, struct net_device *dev,
347 		       int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete, int flags);
348 extern void __dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst);
349 extern struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst);
350 
351 static inline void dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst)
352 {
353 	if (dst->obsolete > 1)
354 		return;
355 	if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
356 		dst = dst_destroy(dst);
357 		if (!dst)
358 			return;
359 	}
360 	__dst_free(dst);
361 }
362 
363 static inline void dst_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
364 {
365 	struct dst_entry *dst = container_of(head, struct dst_entry, rcu_head);
366 	dst_free(dst);
367 }
368 
369 static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
370 {
371 	if (dst)
372 		neigh_confirm(dst->neighbour);
373 }
374 
375 static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
376 {
377 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
378 	if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
379 		dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
380 }
381 
382 static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
383 {
384 	unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
385 
386 	if (expires == 0)
387 		expires = 1;
388 
389 	if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
390 		dst->expires = expires;
391 }
392 
393 /* Output packet to network from transport.  */
394 static inline int dst_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
395 {
396 	return skb_dst(skb)->output(skb);
397 }
398 
399 /* Input packet from network to transport.  */
400 static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
401 {
402 	return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
403 }
404 
405 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
406 {
407 	if (dst->obsolete)
408 		dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
409 	return dst;
410 }
411 
412 extern void		dst_init(void);
413 
414 /* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
415 enum {
416 	XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
417 };
418 
419 struct flowi;
420 #ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
421 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
422 					    struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
423 					    const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
424 					    int flags)
425 {
426 	return dst_orig;
427 }
428 #else
429 extern struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
430 				     const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
431 				     int flags);
432 #endif
433 
434 #endif /* _NET_DST_H */
435