xref: /linux/include/net/checksum.h (revision ca64d84e93762f4e587e040a44ad9f6089afc777)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Checksumming functions for IP, TCP, UDP and so on
8  *
9  * Authors:	Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
10  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
11  *		Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those
12  *		files for more names.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef _CHECKSUM_H
16 #define _CHECKSUM_H
17 
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <asm/types.h>
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <asm/checksum.h>
23 
24 #ifndef _HAVE_ARCH_COPY_AND_CSUM_FROM_USER
25 static inline
26 __wsum csum_and_copy_from_user (const void __user *src, void *dst,
27 				      int len, __wsum sum, int *err_ptr)
28 {
29 	if (access_ok(src, len))
30 		return csum_partial_copy_from_user(src, dst, len, sum, err_ptr);
31 
32 	if (len)
33 		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
34 
35 	return sum;
36 }
37 #endif
38 
39 #ifndef HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER
40 static __inline__ __wsum csum_and_copy_to_user
41 (const void *src, void __user *dst, int len, __wsum sum, int *err_ptr)
42 {
43 	sum = csum_partial(src, len, sum);
44 
45 	if (access_ok(dst, len)) {
46 		if (copy_to_user(dst, src, len) == 0)
47 			return sum;
48 	}
49 	if (len)
50 		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
51 
52 	return (__force __wsum)-1; /* invalid checksum */
53 }
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_ADD
57 static inline __wsum csum_add(__wsum csum, __wsum addend)
58 {
59 	u32 res = (__force u32)csum;
60 	res += (__force u32)addend;
61 	return (__force __wsum)(res + (res < (__force u32)addend));
62 }
63 #endif
64 
65 static inline __wsum csum_sub(__wsum csum, __wsum addend)
66 {
67 	return csum_add(csum, ~addend);
68 }
69 
70 static inline __sum16 csum16_add(__sum16 csum, __be16 addend)
71 {
72 	u16 res = (__force u16)csum;
73 
74 	res += (__force u16)addend;
75 	return (__force __sum16)(res + (res < (__force u16)addend));
76 }
77 
78 static inline __sum16 csum16_sub(__sum16 csum, __be16 addend)
79 {
80 	return csum16_add(csum, ~addend);
81 }
82 
83 static inline __wsum
84 csum_block_add(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset)
85 {
86 	u32 sum = (__force u32)csum2;
87 
88 	/* rotate sum to align it with a 16b boundary */
89 	if (offset & 1)
90 		sum = ror32(sum, 8);
91 
92 	return csum_add(csum, (__force __wsum)sum);
93 }
94 
95 static inline __wsum
96 csum_block_add_ext(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset, int len)
97 {
98 	return csum_block_add(csum, csum2, offset);
99 }
100 
101 static inline __wsum
102 csum_block_sub(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset)
103 {
104 	return csum_block_add(csum, ~csum2, offset);
105 }
106 
107 static inline __wsum csum_unfold(__sum16 n)
108 {
109 	return (__force __wsum)n;
110 }
111 
112 static inline __wsum csum_partial_ext(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum)
113 {
114 	return csum_partial(buff, len, sum);
115 }
116 
117 #define CSUM_MANGLED_0 ((__force __sum16)0xffff)
118 
119 static inline void csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, __wsum diff)
120 {
121 	*sum = csum_fold(csum_add(diff, ~csum_unfold(*sum)));
122 }
123 
124 static inline void csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, __be32 from, __be32 to)
125 {
126 	__wsum tmp = csum_sub(~csum_unfold(*sum), (__force __wsum)from);
127 
128 	*sum = csum_fold(csum_add(tmp, (__force __wsum)to));
129 }
130 
131 /* Implements RFC 1624 (Incremental Internet Checksum)
132  * 3. Discussion states :
133  *     HC' = ~(~HC + ~m + m')
134  *  m : old value of a 16bit field
135  *  m' : new value of a 16bit field
136  */
137 static inline void csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, __be16 old, __be16 new)
138 {
139 	*sum = ~csum16_add(csum16_sub(~(*sum), old), new);
140 }
141 
142 struct sk_buff;
143 void inet_proto_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
144 			      __be32 from, __be32 to, bool pseudohdr);
145 void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
146 			       const __be32 *from, const __be32 *to,
147 			       bool pseudohdr);
148 void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
149 				     __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr);
150 
151 static inline void inet_proto_csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
152 					    __be16 from, __be16 to,
153 					    bool pseudohdr)
154 {
155 	inet_proto_csum_replace4(sum, skb, (__force __be32)from,
156 				 (__force __be32)to, pseudohdr);
157 }
158 
159 static inline __wsum remcsum_adjust(void *ptr, __wsum csum,
160 				    int start, int offset)
161 {
162 	__sum16 *psum = (__sum16 *)(ptr + offset);
163 	__wsum delta;
164 
165 	/* Subtract out checksum up to start */
166 	csum = csum_sub(csum, csum_partial(ptr, start, 0));
167 
168 	/* Set derived checksum in packet */
169 	delta = csum_sub((__force __wsum)csum_fold(csum),
170 			 (__force __wsum)*psum);
171 	*psum = csum_fold(csum);
172 
173 	return delta;
174 }
175 
176 static inline void remcsum_unadjust(__sum16 *psum, __wsum delta)
177 {
178 	*psum = csum_fold(csum_sub(delta, (__force __wsum)*psum));
179 }
180 
181 #endif
182