xref: /linux/include/net/checksum.h (revision 722ecdbce68a87de2d9296f91308f44ea900a039)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Checksumming functions for IP, TCP, UDP and so on
8  *
9  * Authors:	Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
10  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
11  *		Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those
12  *		files for more names.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef _CHECKSUM_H
16 #define _CHECKSUM_H
17 
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <asm/types.h>
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <asm/checksum.h>
23 
24 #ifndef _HAVE_ARCH_COPY_AND_CSUM_FROM_USER
25 static __always_inline
26 __wsum csum_and_copy_from_user (const void __user *src, void *dst,
27 				      int len)
28 {
29 	if (copy_from_user(dst, src, len))
30 		return 0;
31 	return csum_partial(dst, len, ~0U);
32 }
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifndef HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER
36 static __always_inline __wsum csum_and_copy_to_user
37 (const void *src, void __user *dst, int len)
38 {
39 	__wsum sum = csum_partial(src, len, ~0U);
40 
41 	if (copy_to_user(dst, src, len) == 0)
42 		return sum;
43 	return 0;
44 }
45 #endif
46 
47 #ifndef _HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_AND_COPY
48 static __always_inline __wsum
49 csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst, int len)
50 {
51 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
52 	return csum_partial(dst, len, 0);
53 }
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_ADD
57 static __always_inline __wsum csum_add(__wsum csum, __wsum addend)
58 {
59 	u32 res = (__force u32)csum;
60 	res += (__force u32)addend;
61 	return (__force __wsum)(res + (res < (__force u32)addend));
62 }
63 #endif
64 
65 static __always_inline __wsum csum_sub(__wsum csum, __wsum addend)
66 {
67 	return csum_add(csum, ~addend);
68 }
69 
70 static __always_inline __sum16 csum16_add(__sum16 csum, __be16 addend)
71 {
72 	u16 res = (__force u16)csum;
73 
74 	res += (__force u16)addend;
75 	return (__force __sum16)(res + (res < (__force u16)addend));
76 }
77 
78 static __always_inline __sum16 csum16_sub(__sum16 csum, __be16 addend)
79 {
80 	return csum16_add(csum, ~addend);
81 }
82 
83 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_SHIFT
84 static __always_inline __wsum csum_shift(__wsum sum, int offset)
85 {
86 	/* rotate sum to align it with a 16b boundary */
87 	if (offset & 1)
88 		return (__force __wsum)ror32((__force u32)sum, 8);
89 	return sum;
90 }
91 #endif
92 
93 static __always_inline __wsum
94 csum_block_add(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset)
95 {
96 	return csum_add(csum, csum_shift(csum2, offset));
97 }
98 
99 static __always_inline __wsum
100 csum_block_add_ext(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset, int len)
101 {
102 	return csum_block_add(csum, csum2, offset);
103 }
104 
105 static __always_inline __wsum
106 csum_block_sub(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset)
107 {
108 	return csum_block_add(csum, ~csum2, offset);
109 }
110 
111 static __always_inline __wsum csum_unfold(__sum16 n)
112 {
113 	return (__force __wsum)n;
114 }
115 
116 static __always_inline
117 __wsum csum_partial_ext(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum)
118 {
119 	return csum_partial(buff, len, sum);
120 }
121 
122 #define CSUM_MANGLED_0 ((__force __sum16)0xffff)
123 
124 static __always_inline void csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, __wsum diff)
125 {
126 	*sum = csum_fold(csum_add(diff, ~csum_unfold(*sum)));
127 }
128 
129 static __always_inline void csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, __be32 from, __be32 to)
130 {
131 	__wsum tmp = csum_sub(~csum_unfold(*sum), (__force __wsum)from);
132 
133 	*sum = csum_fold(csum_add(tmp, (__force __wsum)to));
134 }
135 
136 /* Implements RFC 1624 (Incremental Internet Checksum)
137  * 3. Discussion states :
138  *     HC' = ~(~HC + ~m + m')
139  *  m : old value of a 16bit field
140  *  m' : new value of a 16bit field
141  */
142 static __always_inline void csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, __be16 old, __be16 new)
143 {
144 	*sum = ~csum16_add(csum16_sub(~(*sum), old), new);
145 }
146 
147 static inline void csum_replace(__wsum *csum, __wsum old, __wsum new)
148 {
149 	*csum = csum_add(csum_sub(*csum, old), new);
150 }
151 
152 struct sk_buff;
153 void inet_proto_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
154 			      __be32 from, __be32 to, bool pseudohdr);
155 void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
156 			       const __be32 *from, const __be32 *to,
157 			       bool pseudohdr);
158 void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
159 				     __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr);
160 
161 static __always_inline
162 void inet_proto_csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
163 			      __be16 from, __be16 to, bool pseudohdr)
164 {
165 	inet_proto_csum_replace4(sum, skb, (__force __be32)from,
166 				 (__force __be32)to, pseudohdr);
167 }
168 
169 static __always_inline __wsum remcsum_adjust(void *ptr, __wsum csum,
170 					     int start, int offset)
171 {
172 	__sum16 *psum = (__sum16 *)(ptr + offset);
173 	__wsum delta;
174 
175 	/* Subtract out checksum up to start */
176 	csum = csum_sub(csum, csum_partial(ptr, start, 0));
177 
178 	/* Set derived checksum in packet */
179 	delta = csum_sub((__force __wsum)csum_fold(csum),
180 			 (__force __wsum)*psum);
181 	*psum = csum_fold(csum);
182 
183 	return delta;
184 }
185 
186 static __always_inline void remcsum_unadjust(__sum16 *psum, __wsum delta)
187 {
188 	*psum = csum_fold(csum_sub(delta, (__force __wsum)*psum));
189 }
190 
191 static __always_inline __wsum wsum_negate(__wsum val)
192 {
193 	return (__force __wsum)-((__force u32)val);
194 }
195 #endif
196