xref: /linux/include/net/cfg802154.h (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG
4  *
5  * Written by:
6  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __NET_CFG802154_H
10 #define __NET_CFG802154_H
11 
12 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/bug.h>
16 
17 #include <net/nl802154.h>
18 
19 struct wpan_phy;
20 struct wpan_phy_cca;
21 struct cfg802154_scan_request;
22 struct cfg802154_beacon_request;
23 struct ieee802154_addr;
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE802154_NL802154_EXPERIMENTAL
26 struct ieee802154_llsec_device_key;
27 struct ieee802154_llsec_seclevel;
28 struct ieee802154_llsec_params;
29 struct ieee802154_llsec_device;
30 struct ieee802154_llsec_table;
31 struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id;
32 struct ieee802154_llsec_key;
33 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE802154_NL802154_EXPERIMENTAL */
34 
35 struct cfg802154_ops {
36 	struct net_device * (*add_virtual_intf_deprecated)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
37 							   const char *name,
38 							   unsigned char name_assign_type,
39 							   int type);
40 	void	(*del_virtual_intf_deprecated)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
41 					       struct net_device *dev);
42 	int	(*suspend)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy);
43 	int	(*resume)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy);
44 	int	(*add_virtual_intf)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
45 				    const char *name,
46 				    unsigned char name_assign_type,
47 				    enum nl802154_iftype type,
48 				    __le64 extended_addr);
49 	int	(*del_virtual_intf)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
50 				    struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev);
51 	int	(*set_channel)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, u8 page, u8 channel);
52 	int	(*set_cca_mode)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
53 				const struct wpan_phy_cca *cca);
54 	int     (*set_cca_ed_level)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, s32 ed_level);
55 	int     (*set_tx_power)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, s32 power);
56 	int	(*set_pan_id)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
57 			      struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, __le16 pan_id);
58 	int	(*set_short_addr)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
59 				  struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, __le16 short_addr);
60 	int	(*set_backoff_exponent)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
61 					struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, u8 min_be,
62 					u8 max_be);
63 	int	(*set_max_csma_backoffs)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
64 					 struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
65 					 u8 max_csma_backoffs);
66 	int	(*set_max_frame_retries)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
67 					 struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
68 					 s8 max_frame_retries);
69 	int	(*set_lbt_mode)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
70 				struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, bool mode);
71 	int	(*set_ackreq_default)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
72 				      struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, bool ackreq);
73 	int	(*trigger_scan)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
74 				struct cfg802154_scan_request *request);
75 	int	(*abort_scan)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
76 			      struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev);
77 	int	(*send_beacons)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
78 				struct cfg802154_beacon_request *request);
79 	int	(*stop_beacons)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
80 				struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev);
81 	int	(*associate)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
82 			     struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
83 			     struct ieee802154_addr *coord);
84 	int	(*disassociate)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
85 				struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
86 				struct ieee802154_addr *target);
87 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE802154_NL802154_EXPERIMENTAL
88 	void	(*get_llsec_table)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
89 				   struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
90 				   struct ieee802154_llsec_table **table);
91 	void	(*lock_llsec_table)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
92 				    struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev);
93 	void	(*unlock_llsec_table)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
94 				      struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev);
95 	/* TODO remove locking/get table callbacks, this is part of the
96 	 * nl802154 interface and should be accessible from ieee802154 layer.
97 	 */
98 	int	(*get_llsec_params)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
99 				    struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
100 				    struct ieee802154_llsec_params *params);
101 	int	(*set_llsec_params)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
102 				    struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
103 				    const struct ieee802154_llsec_params *params,
104 				    int changed);
105 	int	(*add_llsec_key)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
106 				 struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
107 				 const struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id *id,
108 				 const struct ieee802154_llsec_key *key);
109 	int	(*del_llsec_key)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
110 				 struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
111 				 const struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id *id);
112 	int	(*add_seclevel)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
113 				 struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
114 				 const struct ieee802154_llsec_seclevel *sl);
115 	int	(*del_seclevel)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
116 				 struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
117 				 const struct ieee802154_llsec_seclevel *sl);
118 	int	(*add_device)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
119 			      struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
120 			      const struct ieee802154_llsec_device *dev);
121 	int	(*del_device)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
122 			      struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, __le64 extended_addr);
123 	int	(*add_devkey)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
124 			      struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
125 			      __le64 extended_addr,
126 			      const struct ieee802154_llsec_device_key *key);
127 	int	(*del_devkey)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy,
128 			      struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
129 			      __le64 extended_addr,
130 			      const struct ieee802154_llsec_device_key *key);
131 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE802154_NL802154_EXPERIMENTAL */
132 };
133 
134 static inline bool
135 wpan_phy_supported_bool(bool b, enum nl802154_supported_bool_states st)
136 {
137 	switch (st) {
138 	case NL802154_SUPPORTED_BOOL_TRUE:
139 		return b;
140 	case NL802154_SUPPORTED_BOOL_FALSE:
141 		return !b;
142 	case NL802154_SUPPORTED_BOOL_BOTH:
143 		return true;
144 	default:
145 		WARN_ON(1);
146 	}
147 
148 	return false;
149 }
150 
151 struct wpan_phy_supported {
152 	u32 channels[IEEE802154_MAX_PAGE + 1],
153 	    cca_modes, cca_opts, iftypes;
154 	enum nl802154_supported_bool_states lbt;
155 	u8 min_minbe, max_minbe, min_maxbe, max_maxbe,
156 	   min_csma_backoffs, max_csma_backoffs;
157 	s8 min_frame_retries, max_frame_retries;
158 	size_t tx_powers_size, cca_ed_levels_size;
159 	const s32 *tx_powers, *cca_ed_levels;
160 };
161 
162 struct wpan_phy_cca {
163 	enum nl802154_cca_modes mode;
164 	enum nl802154_cca_opts opt;
165 };
166 
167 static inline bool
168 wpan_phy_cca_cmp(const struct wpan_phy_cca *a, const struct wpan_phy_cca *b)
169 {
170 	if (a->mode != b->mode)
171 		return false;
172 
173 	if (a->mode == NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER)
174 		return a->opt == b->opt;
175 
176 	return true;
177 }
178 
179 /**
180  * enum wpan_phy_flags - WPAN PHY state flags
181  * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER: Indicates that transceiver will support
182  *	transmit power setting.
183  * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL: Indicates that transceiver will support cca ed
184  *	level setting.
185  * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE: Indicates that transceiver will support cca mode
186  *	setting.
187  * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_STATE_QUEUE_STOPPED: Indicates that the transmit queue was
188  *	temporarily stopped.
189  * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_DATAGRAMS_ONLY: Indicates that transceiver is only able to
190  *	send/receive datagrams.
191  */
192 enum wpan_phy_flags {
193 	WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER		= BIT(1),
194 	WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL	= BIT(2),
195 	WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE		= BIT(3),
196 	WPAN_PHY_FLAG_STATE_QUEUE_STOPPED = BIT(4),
197 	WPAN_PHY_FLAG_DATAGRAMS_ONLY	= BIT(5),
198 };
199 
200 struct wpan_phy {
201 	/* If multiple wpan_phys are registered and you're handed e.g.
202 	 * a regular netdev with assigned ieee802154_ptr, you won't
203 	 * know whether it points to a wpan_phy your driver has registered
204 	 * or not. Assign this to something global to your driver to
205 	 * help determine whether you own this wpan_phy or not.
206 	 */
207 	const void *privid;
208 
209 	unsigned long flags;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * This is a PIB according to 802.15.4-2011.
213 	 * We do not provide timing-related variables, as they
214 	 * aren't used outside of driver
215 	 */
216 	u8 current_channel;
217 	u8 current_page;
218 	struct wpan_phy_supported supported;
219 	/* current transmit_power in mBm */
220 	s32 transmit_power;
221 	struct wpan_phy_cca cca;
222 
223 	__le64 perm_extended_addr;
224 
225 	/* current cca ed threshold in mBm */
226 	s32 cca_ed_level;
227 
228 	/* PHY depended MAC PIB values */
229 
230 	/* 802.15.4 acronym: Tdsym in nsec */
231 	u32 symbol_duration;
232 	/* lifs and sifs periods timing */
233 	u16 lifs_period;
234 	u16 sifs_period;
235 
236 	struct device dev;
237 
238 	/* the network namespace this phy lives in currently */
239 	possible_net_t _net;
240 
241 	/* Transmission monitoring and control */
242 	spinlock_t queue_lock;
243 	atomic_t ongoing_txs;
244 	atomic_t hold_txs;
245 	wait_queue_head_t sync_txq;
246 
247 	/* Current filtering level on reception.
248 	 * Only allowed to be changed if phy is not operational.
249 	 */
250 	enum ieee802154_filtering_level filtering;
251 
252 	char priv[] __aligned(NETDEV_ALIGN);
253 };
254 
255 static inline struct net *wpan_phy_net(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy)
256 {
257 	return read_pnet(&wpan_phy->_net);
258 }
259 
260 static inline void wpan_phy_net_set(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct net *net)
261 {
262 	write_pnet(&wpan_phy->_net, net);
263 }
264 
265 static inline bool ieee802154_chan_is_valid(struct wpan_phy *phy,
266 					    u8 page, u8 channel)
267 {
268 	if (page > IEEE802154_MAX_PAGE ||
269 	    channel > IEEE802154_MAX_CHANNEL ||
270 	    !(phy->supported.channels[page] & BIT(channel)))
271 		return false;
272 
273 	return true;
274 }
275 
276 /**
277  * struct ieee802154_addr - IEEE802.15.4 device address
278  * @mode: Address mode from frame header. Can be one of:
279  *        - @IEEE802154_ADDR_NONE
280  *        - @IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT
281  *        - @IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG
282  * @pan_id: The PAN ID this address belongs to
283  * @short_addr: address if @mode is @IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT
284  * @extended_addr: address if @mode is @IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG
285  */
286 struct ieee802154_addr {
287 	u8 mode;
288 	__le16 pan_id;
289 	union {
290 		__le16 short_addr;
291 		__le64 extended_addr;
292 	};
293 };
294 
295 /**
296  * struct ieee802154_coord_desc - Coordinator descriptor
297  * @addr: PAN ID and coordinator address
298  * @page: page this coordinator is using
299  * @channel: channel this coordinator is using
300  * @superframe_spec: SuperFrame specification as received
301  * @link_quality: link quality indicator at which the beacon was received
302  * @gts_permit: the coordinator accepts GTS requests
303  */
304 struct ieee802154_coord_desc {
305 	struct ieee802154_addr addr;
306 	u8 page;
307 	u8 channel;
308 	u16 superframe_spec;
309 	u8 link_quality;
310 	bool gts_permit;
311 };
312 
313 /**
314  * struct ieee802154_pan_device - PAN device information
315  * @pan_id: the PAN ID of this device
316  * @mode: the preferred mode to reach the device
317  * @short_addr: the short address of this device
318  * @extended_addr: the extended address of this device
319  * @node: the list node
320  */
321 struct ieee802154_pan_device {
322 	__le16 pan_id;
323 	u8 mode;
324 	__le16 short_addr;
325 	__le64 extended_addr;
326 	struct list_head node;
327 };
328 
329 /**
330  * struct cfg802154_scan_request - Scan request
331  *
332  * @type: type of scan to be performed
333  * @page: page on which to perform the scan
334  * @channels: channels in te %page to be scanned
335  * @duration: time spent on each channel, calculated with:
336  *            aBaseSuperframeDuration * (2 ^ duration + 1)
337  * @wpan_dev: the wpan device on which to perform the scan
338  * @wpan_phy: the wpan phy on which to perform the scan
339  */
340 struct cfg802154_scan_request {
341 	enum nl802154_scan_types type;
342 	u8 page;
343 	u32 channels;
344 	u8 duration;
345 	struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev;
346 	struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy;
347 };
348 
349 /**
350  * struct cfg802154_beacon_request - Beacon request descriptor
351  *
352  * @interval: interval n between sendings, in multiple order of the super frame
353  *            duration: aBaseSuperframeDuration * (2^n) unless the interval
354  *            order is greater or equal to 15, in this case beacons won't be
355  *            passively sent out at a fixed rate but instead inform the device
356  *            that it should answer beacon requests as part of active scan
357  *            procedures
358  * @wpan_dev: the concerned wpan device
359  * @wpan_phy: the wpan phy this was for
360  */
361 struct cfg802154_beacon_request {
362 	u8 interval;
363 	struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev;
364 	struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy;
365 };
366 
367 /**
368  * struct cfg802154_mac_pkt - MAC packet descriptor (beacon/command)
369  * @node: MAC packets to process list member
370  * @skb: the received sk_buff
371  * @sdata: the interface on which @skb was received
372  * @page: page configuration when @skb was received
373  * @channel: channel configuration when @skb was received
374  */
375 struct cfg802154_mac_pkt {
376 	struct list_head node;
377 	struct sk_buff *skb;
378 	struct ieee802154_sub_if_data *sdata;
379 	u8 page;
380 	u8 channel;
381 };
382 
383 struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id {
384 	u8 mode;
385 	u8 id;
386 	union {
387 		struct ieee802154_addr device_addr;
388 		__le32 short_source;
389 		__le64 extended_source;
390 	};
391 };
392 
393 #define IEEE802154_LLSEC_KEY_SIZE 16
394 
395 struct ieee802154_llsec_key {
396 	u8 frame_types;
397 	u32 cmd_frame_ids;
398 	/* TODO replace with NL802154_KEY_SIZE */
399 	u8 key[IEEE802154_LLSEC_KEY_SIZE];
400 };
401 
402 struct ieee802154_llsec_key_entry {
403 	struct list_head list;
404 	struct rcu_head rcu;
405 
406 	struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id id;
407 	struct ieee802154_llsec_key *key;
408 };
409 
410 struct ieee802154_llsec_params {
411 	bool enabled;
412 
413 	__be32 frame_counter;
414 	u8 out_level;
415 	struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id out_key;
416 
417 	__le64 default_key_source;
418 
419 	__le16 pan_id;
420 	__le64 hwaddr;
421 	__le64 coord_hwaddr;
422 	__le16 coord_shortaddr;
423 };
424 
425 struct ieee802154_llsec_table {
426 	struct list_head keys;
427 	struct list_head devices;
428 	struct list_head security_levels;
429 };
430 
431 struct ieee802154_llsec_seclevel {
432 	struct list_head list;
433 
434 	u8 frame_type;
435 	u8 cmd_frame_id;
436 	bool device_override;
437 	u32 sec_levels;
438 };
439 
440 struct ieee802154_llsec_device {
441 	struct list_head list;
442 
443 	__le16 pan_id;
444 	__le16 short_addr;
445 	__le64 hwaddr;
446 	u32 frame_counter;
447 	bool seclevel_exempt;
448 
449 	u8 key_mode;
450 	struct list_head keys;
451 };
452 
453 struct ieee802154_llsec_device_key {
454 	struct list_head list;
455 
456 	struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id key_id;
457 	u32 frame_counter;
458 };
459 
460 struct wpan_dev_header_ops {
461 	/* TODO create callback currently assumes ieee802154_mac_cb inside
462 	 * skb->cb. This should be changed to give these information as
463 	 * parameter.
464 	 */
465 	int	(*create)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
466 			  const struct ieee802154_addr *daddr,
467 			  const struct ieee802154_addr *saddr,
468 			  unsigned int len);
469 };
470 
471 struct wpan_dev {
472 	struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy;
473 	int iftype;
474 
475 	/* the remainder of this struct should be private to cfg802154 */
476 	struct list_head list;
477 	struct net_device *netdev;
478 
479 	const struct wpan_dev_header_ops *header_ops;
480 
481 	/* lowpan interface, set when the wpan_dev belongs to one lowpan_dev */
482 	struct net_device *lowpan_dev;
483 
484 	u32 identifier;
485 
486 	/* MAC PIB */
487 	__le16 pan_id;
488 	__le16 short_addr;
489 	__le64 extended_addr;
490 
491 	/* MAC BSN field */
492 	atomic_t bsn;
493 	/* MAC DSN field */
494 	atomic_t dsn;
495 
496 	u8 min_be;
497 	u8 max_be;
498 	u8 csma_retries;
499 	s8 frame_retries;
500 
501 	bool lbt;
502 
503 	/* fallback for acknowledgment bit setting */
504 	bool ackreq;
505 
506 	/* Associations */
507 	struct mutex association_lock;
508 	struct ieee802154_pan_device *parent;
509 	struct list_head children;
510 	unsigned int max_associations;
511 	unsigned int nchildren;
512 };
513 
514 #define to_phy(_dev)	container_of(_dev, struct wpan_phy, dev)
515 
516 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_6LOWPAN)
517 static inline int
518 wpan_dev_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
519 		     const struct ieee802154_addr *daddr,
520 		     const struct ieee802154_addr *saddr,
521 		     unsigned int len)
522 {
523 	struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev = dev->ieee802154_ptr;
524 
525 	return wpan_dev->header_ops->create(skb, dev, daddr, saddr, len);
526 }
527 #endif
528 
529 struct wpan_phy *
530 wpan_phy_new(const struct cfg802154_ops *ops, size_t priv_size);
531 static inline void wpan_phy_set_dev(struct wpan_phy *phy, struct device *dev)
532 {
533 	phy->dev.parent = dev;
534 }
535 
536 int wpan_phy_register(struct wpan_phy *phy);
537 void wpan_phy_unregister(struct wpan_phy *phy);
538 void wpan_phy_free(struct wpan_phy *phy);
539 /* Same semantics as for class_for_each_device */
540 int wpan_phy_for_each(int (*fn)(struct wpan_phy *phy, void *data), void *data);
541 
542 static inline void *wpan_phy_priv(struct wpan_phy *phy)
543 {
544 	BUG_ON(!phy);
545 	return &phy->priv;
546 }
547 
548 struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy_find(const char *str);
549 
550 static inline void wpan_phy_put(struct wpan_phy *phy)
551 {
552 	put_device(&phy->dev);
553 }
554 
555 static inline const char *wpan_phy_name(struct wpan_phy *phy)
556 {
557 	return dev_name(&phy->dev);
558 }
559 
560 void ieee802154_configure_durations(struct wpan_phy *phy,
561 				    unsigned int page, unsigned int channel);
562 
563 /**
564  * cfg802154_device_is_associated - Checks whether we are associated to any device
565  * @wpan_dev: the wpan device
566  * @return: true if we are associated
567  */
568 bool cfg802154_device_is_associated(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev);
569 
570 /**
571  * cfg802154_device_is_parent - Checks if a device is our coordinator
572  * @wpan_dev: the wpan device
573  * @target: the expected parent
574  * @return: true if @target is our coordinator
575  */
576 bool cfg802154_device_is_parent(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
577 				struct ieee802154_addr *target);
578 
579 /**
580  * cfg802154_device_is_child - Checks whether a device is associated to us
581  * @wpan_dev: the wpan device
582  * @target: the expected child
583  * @return: the PAN device
584  */
585 struct ieee802154_pan_device *
586 cfg802154_device_is_child(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
587 			  struct ieee802154_addr *target);
588 
589 /**
590  * cfg802154_set_max_associations - Limit the number of future associations
591  * @wpan_dev: the wpan device
592  * @max: the maximum number of devices we accept to associate
593  * @return: the old maximum value
594  */
595 unsigned int cfg802154_set_max_associations(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev,
596 					    unsigned int max);
597 
598 /**
599  * cfg802154_get_free_short_addr - Get a free address among the known devices
600  * @wpan_dev: the wpan device
601  * @return: a random short address expectedly unused on our PAN
602  */
603 __le16 cfg802154_get_free_short_addr(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev);
604 
605 #endif /* __NET_CFG802154_H */
606