xref: /linux/include/net/caif/caif_layer.h (revision 30e48a75df9c6ead93866bdf1511ca6ecfe17fbe)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
4  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef CAIF_LAYER_H_
8 #define CAIF_LAYER_H_
9 
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 
12 struct cflayer;
13 struct cfpkt;
14 struct caif_payload_info;
15 
16 #define CAIF_LAYER_NAME_SZ 16
17 
18 /**
19  * caif_assert() - Assert function for CAIF.
20  * @assert: expression to evaluate.
21  *
22  * This function will print a error message and a do WARN_ON if the
23  * assertion fails. Normally this will do a stack up at the current location.
24  */
25 #define caif_assert(assert)					\
26 do {								\
27 	if (!(assert)) {					\
28 		pr_err("caif:Assert detected:'%s'\n", #assert); \
29 		WARN_ON(!(assert));				\
30 	}							\
31 } while (0)
32 
33 /**
34  * enum caif_ctrlcmd - CAIF Stack Control Signaling sent in layer.ctrlcmd().
35  *
36  * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:		Flow Control is OFF, transmit function
37  *					should stop sending data
38  *
39  * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:		Flow Control is ON, transmit function
40  *					can start sending data
41  *
42  * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:	Remote end modem has decided to close
43  *					down channel
44  *
45  * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:		Called initially when the layer below
46  *					has finished initialization
47  *
48  * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:		Called when de-initialization is
49  *					complete
50  *
51  * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:		Called if initialization fails
52  *
53  * @_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_OFF_IND:	CAIF Link layer temporarily cannot
54  *					send more packets.
55  * @_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_ON_IND:	Called if CAIF Link layer is able
56  *					to send packets again.
57  * @_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_DOWN_IND:	Called if CAIF Link layer is going
58  *					down.
59  *
60  * These commands are sent upwards in the CAIF stack to the CAIF Client.
61  * They are used for signaling originating from the modem or CAIF Link Layer.
62  * These are either responses (*_RSP) or events (*_IND).
63  */
64 enum caif_ctrlcmd {
65 	CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND,
66 	CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND,
67 	CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND,
68 	CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP,
69 	CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP,
70 	CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP,
71 	_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_OFF_IND,
72 	_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_ON_IND,
73 	_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_DOWN_IND,
74 };
75 
76 /**
77  * enum caif_modemcmd -	 Modem Control Signaling, sent from CAIF Client
78  *			 to the CAIF Link Layer or modem.
79  *
80  * @CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_ON_REQ:		Flow Control is ON, transmit function
81  *					can start sending data.
82  *
83  * @CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_OFF_REQ:		Flow Control is OFF, transmit function
84  *					should stop sending data.
85  *
86  * @_CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USEFULL:	Notify physical layer that it is in use
87  *
88  * @_CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USELESS:	Notify physical layer that it is
89  *					no longer in use.
90  *
91  * These are requests sent 'downwards' in the stack.
92  * Flow ON, OFF can be indicated to the modem.
93  */
94 enum caif_modemcmd {
95 	CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_ON_REQ = 0,
96 	CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_OFF_REQ = 1,
97 	_CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USEFULL = 3,
98 	_CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USELESS = 4
99 };
100 
101 /**
102  * enum caif_direction - CAIF Packet Direction.
103  * Indicate if a packet is to be sent out or to be received in.
104  * @CAIF_DIR_IN:		Incoming packet received.
105  * @CAIF_DIR_OUT:		Outgoing packet to be transmitted.
106  */
107 enum caif_direction {
108 	CAIF_DIR_IN = 0,
109 	CAIF_DIR_OUT = 1
110 };
111 
112 /**
113  * struct cflayer - CAIF Stack layer.
114  * Defines the framework for the CAIF Core Stack.
115  * @up:		Pointer up to the layer above.
116  * @dn:		Pointer down to the layer below.
117  * @node:	List node used when layer participate in a list.
118  * @receive:	Packet receive function.
119  * @transmit:	Packet transmit function.
120  * @ctrlcmd:	Used for control signalling upwards in the stack.
121  * @modemcmd:	Used for control signaling downwards in the stack.
122  * @id:		The identity of this layer
123  * @name:	Name of the layer.
124  *
125  *  This structure defines the layered structure in CAIF.
126  *
127  *  It defines CAIF layering structure, used by all CAIF Layers and the
128  *  layers interfacing CAIF.
129  *
130  *  In order to integrate with CAIF an adaptation layer on top of the CAIF stack
131  *  and PHY layer below the CAIF stack
132  *  must be implemented. These layer must follow the design principles below.
133  *
134  *  Principles for layering of protocol layers:
135  *    - All layers must use this structure. If embedding it, then place this
136  *	structure first in the layer specific structure.
137  *
138  *    - Each layer should not depend on any others layer's private data.
139  *
140  *    - In order to send data upwards do
141  *	layer->up->receive(layer->up, packet);
142  *
143  *    - In order to send data downwards do
144  *	layer->dn->transmit(layer->dn, info, packet);
145  */
146 struct cflayer {
147 	struct cflayer *up;
148 	struct cflayer *dn;
149 	struct list_head node;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 *  receive() - Receive Function (non-blocking).
153 	 *  Contract: Each layer must implement a receive function passing the
154 	 *  CAIF packets upwards in the stack.
155 	 *	Packet handling rules:
156 	 *	      - The CAIF packet (cfpkt) ownership is passed to the
157 	 *		called receive function. This means that the
158 	 *		packet cannot be accessed after passing it to the
159 	 *		above layer using up->receive().
160 	 *
161 	 *	      - If parsing of the packet fails, the packet must be
162 	 *		destroyed and negative error code returned
163 	 *		from the function.
164 	 *		EXCEPTION: If the framing layer (cffrml) returns
165 	 *			-EILSEQ, the packet is not freed.
166 	 *
167 	 *	      - If parsing succeeds (and above layers return OK) then
168 	 *		      the function must return a value >= 0.
169 	 *
170 	 *  Returns result < 0 indicates an error, 0 or positive value
171 	 *	     indicates success.
172 	 *
173 	 *  @layr: Pointer to the current layer the receive function is
174 	 *		implemented for (this pointer).
175 	 *  @cfpkt: Pointer to CaifPacket to be handled.
176 	 */
177 	int (*receive)(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *cfpkt);
178 
179 	/*
180 	 *  transmit() - Transmit Function (non-blocking).
181 	 *  Contract: Each layer must implement a transmit function passing the
182 	 *	CAIF packet downwards in the stack.
183 	 *	Packet handling rules:
184 	 *	      - The CAIF packet (cfpkt) ownership is passed to the
185 	 *		transmit function. This means that the packet
186 	 *		cannot be accessed after passing it to the below
187 	 *		layer using dn->transmit().
188 	 *
189 	 *	      - Upon error the packet ownership is still passed on,
190 	 *		so the packet shall be freed where error is detected.
191 	 *		Callers of the transmit function shall not free packets,
192 	 *		but errors shall be returned.
193 	 *
194 	 *	      - Return value less than zero means error, zero or
195 	 *		greater than zero means OK.
196 	 *
197 	 *  Returns result < 0 indicates an error, 0 or positive value
198 	 *		indicates success.
199 	 *
200 	 *  @layr:	Pointer to the current layer the receive function
201 	 *		isimplemented for (this pointer).
202 	 *  @cfpkt:	 Pointer to CaifPacket to be handled.
203 	 */
204 	int (*transmit) (struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *cfpkt);
205 
206 	/*
207 	 *  cttrlcmd() - Control Function upwards in CAIF Stack  (non-blocking).
208 	 *  Used for signaling responses (CAIF_CTRLCMD_*_RSP)
209 	 *  and asynchronous events from the modem  (CAIF_CTRLCMD_*_IND)
210 	 *
211 	 *  @layr:	Pointer to the current layer the receive function
212 	 *		is implemented for (this pointer).
213 	 *  @ctrl:	Control Command.
214 	 */
215 	void (*ctrlcmd) (struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd ctrl,
216 			 int phyid);
217 
218 	/*
219 	 *  modemctrl() - Control Function used for controlling the modem.
220 	 *  Used to signal down-wards in the CAIF stack.
221 	 *  Returns 0 on success, < 0 upon failure.
222 	 *
223 	 *  @layr:	Pointer to the current layer the receive function
224 	 *		is implemented for (this pointer).
225 	 *  @ctrl:  Control Command.
226 	 */
227 	int (*modemcmd) (struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_modemcmd ctrl);
228 
229 	unsigned int id;
230 	char name[CAIF_LAYER_NAME_SZ];
231 };
232 
233 /**
234  * layer_set_up() - Set the up pointer for a specified layer.
235  *  @layr: Layer where up pointer shall be set.
236  *  @above: Layer above.
237  */
238 #define layer_set_up(layr, above) ((layr)->up = (struct cflayer *)(above))
239 
240 /**
241  *  layer_set_dn() - Set the down pointer for a specified layer.
242  *  @layr:  Layer where down pointer shall be set.
243  *  @below: Layer below.
244  */
245 #define layer_set_dn(layr, below) ((layr)->dn = (struct cflayer *)(below))
246 
247 /**
248  * struct dev_info - Physical Device info information about physical layer.
249  * @dev:	Pointer to native physical device.
250  * @id:		Physical ID of the physical connection used by the
251  *		logical CAIF connection. Used by service layers to
252  *		identify their physical id to Caif MUX (CFMUXL)so
253  *		that the MUX can add the correct physical ID to the
254  *		packet.
255  */
256 struct dev_info {
257 	void *dev;
258 	unsigned int id;
259 };
260 
261 /**
262  * struct caif_payload_info - Payload information embedded in packet (sk_buff).
263  *
264  * @dev_info:	Information about the receiving device.
265  *
266  * @hdr_len:	Header length, used to align pay load on 32bit boundary.
267  *
268  * @channel_id: Channel ID of the logical CAIF connection.
269  *		Used by mux to insert channel id into the caif packet.
270  */
271 struct caif_payload_info {
272 	struct dev_info *dev_info;
273 	unsigned short hdr_len;
274 	unsigned short channel_id;
275 };
276 
277 #endif	/* CAIF_LAYER_H_ */
278