xref: /linux/include/net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h (revision 7bb377107c72a40ab7505341f8626c8eb79a0cb7)
1 /*
2    BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3    Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
4 
5    Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9    published by the Free Software Foundation;
10 
11    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
12    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
13    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
14    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
15    CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
16    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19 
20    ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
21    COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
22    SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
23 */
24 
25 #ifndef __BLUETOOTH_H
26 #define __BLUETOOTH_H
27 
28 #include <linux/poll.h>
29 #include <net/sock.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 
32 #define BT_SUBSYS_VERSION	2
33 #define BT_SUBSYS_REVISION	22
34 
35 #ifndef AF_BLUETOOTH
36 #define AF_BLUETOOTH	31
37 #define PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
38 #endif
39 
40 /* Bluetooth versions */
41 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_1	1
42 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_2	2
43 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_2_0	3
44 
45 /* Reserv for core and drivers use */
46 #define BT_SKB_RESERVE	8
47 
48 #define BTPROTO_L2CAP	0
49 #define BTPROTO_HCI	1
50 #define BTPROTO_SCO	2
51 #define BTPROTO_RFCOMM	3
52 #define BTPROTO_BNEP	4
53 #define BTPROTO_CMTP	5
54 #define BTPROTO_HIDP	6
55 #define BTPROTO_AVDTP	7
56 
57 #define SOL_HCI		0
58 #define SOL_L2CAP	6
59 #define SOL_SCO		17
60 #define SOL_RFCOMM	18
61 
62 #define BT_SECURITY	4
63 struct bt_security {
64 	__u8 level;
65 	__u8 key_size;
66 };
67 #define BT_SECURITY_SDP		0
68 #define BT_SECURITY_LOW		1
69 #define BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM	2
70 #define BT_SECURITY_HIGH	3
71 #define BT_SECURITY_FIPS	4
72 
73 #define BT_DEFER_SETUP	7
74 
75 #define BT_FLUSHABLE	8
76 
77 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_OFF	0
78 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_ON		1
79 
80 #define BT_POWER	9
81 struct bt_power {
82 	__u8 force_active;
83 };
84 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_OFF 0
85 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON  1
86 
87 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY	10
88 
89 /* BR/EDR only (default policy)
90  *   AMP controllers cannot be used.
91  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are denied.
92  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently using AMP, move the channel to BR/EDR.
93  */
94 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_ONLY		0
95 
96 /* BR/EDR Preferred
97  *   Allow use of AMP controllers.
98  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on AMP, move it to BR/EDR.
99  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
100  */
101 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_PREFERRED	1
102 
103 /* AMP Preferred
104  *   Allow use of AMP controllers
105  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on BR/EDR and AMP controller
106  *     resources are available, initiate a channel move to AMP.
107  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
108  *   If the L2CAP socket has not been connected yet, try to create
109  *     and configure the channel directly on an AMP controller rather
110  *     than BR/EDR.
111  */
112 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_AMP_PREFERRED		2
113 
114 #define BT_VOICE		11
115 struct bt_voice {
116 	__u16 setting;
117 };
118 
119 #define BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT			0x0003
120 #define BT_VOICE_CVSD_16BIT			0x0060
121 
122 #define BT_SNDMTU		12
123 #define BT_RCVMTU		13
124 #define BT_PHY			14
125 
126 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_1SLOT	0x00000001
127 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_3SLOT	0x00000002
128 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_5SLOT	0x00000004
129 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_1SLOT	0x00000008
130 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_3SLOT	0x00000010
131 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_5SLOT	0x00000020
132 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_1SLOT	0x00000040
133 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_3SLOT	0x00000080
134 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_5SLOT	0x00000100
135 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_TX		0x00000200
136 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_RX		0x00000400
137 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_TX		0x00000800
138 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_RX		0x00001000
139 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_TX	0x00002000
140 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_RX	0x00004000
141 
142 #define BT_MODE			15
143 
144 #define BT_MODE_BASIC		0x00
145 #define BT_MODE_ERTM		0x01
146 #define BT_MODE_STREAMING	0x02
147 #define BT_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL	0x03
148 #define BT_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL	0x04
149 
150 __printf(1, 2)
151 void bt_info(const char *fmt, ...);
152 __printf(1, 2)
153 void bt_warn(const char *fmt, ...);
154 __printf(1, 2)
155 void bt_err(const char *fmt, ...);
156 __printf(1, 2)
157 void bt_warn_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
158 __printf(1, 2)
159 void bt_err_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
160 
161 #define BT_INFO(fmt, ...)	bt_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
162 #define BT_WARN(fmt, ...)	bt_warn(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
163 #define BT_ERR(fmt, ...)	bt_err(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
164 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
165 
166 #define bt_dev_info(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
167 	BT_INFO("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
168 #define bt_dev_warn(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
169 	BT_WARN("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
170 #define bt_dev_err(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
171 	BT_ERR("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
172 #define bt_dev_dbg(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
173 	BT_DBG("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
174 
175 #define bt_dev_warn_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
176 	bt_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
177 #define bt_dev_err_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
178 	bt_err_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
179 
180 /* Connection and socket states */
181 enum {
182 	BT_CONNECTED = 1, /* Equal to TCP_ESTABLISHED to make net code happy */
183 	BT_OPEN,
184 	BT_BOUND,
185 	BT_LISTEN,
186 	BT_CONNECT,
187 	BT_CONNECT2,
188 	BT_CONFIG,
189 	BT_DISCONN,
190 	BT_CLOSED
191 };
192 
193 /* If unused will be removed by compiler */
194 static inline const char *state_to_string(int state)
195 {
196 	switch (state) {
197 	case BT_CONNECTED:
198 		return "BT_CONNECTED";
199 	case BT_OPEN:
200 		return "BT_OPEN";
201 	case BT_BOUND:
202 		return "BT_BOUND";
203 	case BT_LISTEN:
204 		return "BT_LISTEN";
205 	case BT_CONNECT:
206 		return "BT_CONNECT";
207 	case BT_CONNECT2:
208 		return "BT_CONNECT2";
209 	case BT_CONFIG:
210 		return "BT_CONFIG";
211 	case BT_DISCONN:
212 		return "BT_DISCONN";
213 	case BT_CLOSED:
214 		return "BT_CLOSED";
215 	}
216 
217 	return "invalid state";
218 }
219 
220 /* BD Address */
221 typedef struct {
222 	__u8 b[6];
223 } __packed bdaddr_t;
224 
225 /* BD Address type */
226 #define BDADDR_BREDR		0x00
227 #define BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC	0x01
228 #define BDADDR_LE_RANDOM	0x02
229 
230 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_valid(u8 type)
231 {
232 	switch (type) {
233 	case BDADDR_BREDR:
234 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
235 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
236 		return true;
237 	}
238 
239 	return false;
240 }
241 
242 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_le(u8 type)
243 {
244 	switch (type) {
245 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
246 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
247 		return true;
248 	}
249 
250 	return false;
251 }
252 
253 #define BDADDR_ANY  (&(bdaddr_t) {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}})
254 #define BDADDR_NONE (&(bdaddr_t) {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}})
255 
256 /* Copy, swap, convert BD Address */
257 static inline int bacmp(const bdaddr_t *ba1, const bdaddr_t *ba2)
258 {
259 	return memcmp(ba1, ba2, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
260 }
261 static inline void bacpy(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src)
262 {
263 	memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
264 }
265 
266 void baswap(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src);
267 
268 /* Common socket structures and functions */
269 
270 #define bt_sk(__sk) ((struct bt_sock *) __sk)
271 
272 struct bt_sock {
273 	struct sock sk;
274 	struct list_head accept_q;
275 	struct sock *parent;
276 	unsigned long flags;
277 	void (*skb_msg_name)(struct sk_buff *, void *, int *);
278 };
279 
280 enum {
281 	BT_SK_DEFER_SETUP,
282 	BT_SK_SUSPEND,
283 };
284 
285 struct bt_sock_list {
286 	struct hlist_head head;
287 	rwlock_t          lock;
288 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
289         int (* custom_seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
290 #endif
291 };
292 
293 int  bt_sock_register(int proto, const struct net_proto_family *ops);
294 void bt_sock_unregister(int proto);
295 void bt_sock_link(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
296 void bt_sock_unlink(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
297 int  bt_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
298 		     int flags);
299 int  bt_sock_stream_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
300 			    size_t len, int flags);
301 __poll_t bt_sock_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait);
302 int  bt_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
303 int  bt_sock_wait_state(struct sock *sk, int state, unsigned long timeo);
304 int  bt_sock_wait_ready(struct sock *sk, unsigned long flags);
305 
306 void bt_accept_enqueue(struct sock *parent, struct sock *sk, bool bh);
307 void bt_accept_unlink(struct sock *sk);
308 struct sock *bt_accept_dequeue(struct sock *parent, struct socket *newsock);
309 
310 /* Skb helpers */
311 struct l2cap_ctrl {
312 	u8	sframe:1,
313 		poll:1,
314 		final:1,
315 		fcs:1,
316 		sar:2,
317 		super:2;
318 
319 	u16	reqseq;
320 	u16	txseq;
321 	u8	retries;
322 	__le16  psm;
323 	bdaddr_t bdaddr;
324 	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
325 };
326 
327 struct hci_dev;
328 
329 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status, u16 opcode);
330 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_skb_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status,
331 				       u16 opcode, struct sk_buff *skb);
332 
333 #define HCI_REQ_START	BIT(0)
334 #define HCI_REQ_SKB	BIT(1)
335 
336 struct hci_ctrl {
337 	u16 opcode;
338 	u8 req_flags;
339 	u8 req_event;
340 	union {
341 		hci_req_complete_t req_complete;
342 		hci_req_complete_skb_t req_complete_skb;
343 	};
344 };
345 
346 struct bt_skb_cb {
347 	u8 pkt_type;
348 	u8 force_active;
349 	u16 expect;
350 	u8 incoming:1;
351 	union {
352 		struct l2cap_ctrl l2cap;
353 		struct hci_ctrl hci;
354 	};
355 };
356 #define bt_cb(skb) ((struct bt_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
357 
358 #define hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) bt_cb((skb))->pkt_type
359 #define hci_skb_expect(skb) bt_cb((skb))->expect
360 #define hci_skb_opcode(skb) bt_cb((skb))->hci.opcode
361 
362 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_alloc(unsigned int len, gfp_t how)
363 {
364 	struct sk_buff *skb;
365 
366 	skb = alloc_skb(len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, how);
367 	if (skb)
368 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
369 	return skb;
370 }
371 
372 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_send_alloc(struct sock *sk,
373 					unsigned long len, int nb, int *err)
374 {
375 	struct sk_buff *skb;
376 
377 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, nb, err);
378 	if (skb)
379 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
380 
381 	if (!skb && *err)
382 		return NULL;
383 
384 	*err = sock_error(sk);
385 	if (*err)
386 		goto out;
387 
388 	if (sk->sk_shutdown) {
389 		*err = -ECONNRESET;
390 		goto out;
391 	}
392 
393 	return skb;
394 
395 out:
396 	kfree_skb(skb);
397 	return NULL;
398 }
399 
400 int bt_to_errno(u16 code);
401 
402 void hci_sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
403 void hci_sock_clear_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
404 int hci_sock_test_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
405 unsigned short hci_sock_get_channel(struct sock *sk);
406 u32 hci_sock_get_cookie(struct sock *sk);
407 
408 int hci_sock_init(void);
409 void hci_sock_cleanup(void);
410 
411 int bt_sysfs_init(void);
412 void bt_sysfs_cleanup(void);
413 
414 int bt_procfs_init(struct net *net, const char *name,
415 		   struct bt_sock_list *sk_list,
416 		   int (*seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *));
417 void bt_procfs_cleanup(struct net *net, const char *name);
418 
419 extern struct dentry *bt_debugfs;
420 
421 int l2cap_init(void);
422 void l2cap_exit(void);
423 
424 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_BREDR)
425 int sco_init(void);
426 void sco_exit(void);
427 #else
428 static inline int sco_init(void)
429 {
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static inline void sco_exit(void)
434 {
435 }
436 #endif
437 
438 int mgmt_init(void);
439 void mgmt_exit(void);
440 
441 void bt_sock_reclassify_lock(struct sock *sk, int proto);
442 
443 #endif /* __BLUETOOTH_H */
444