xref: /linux/include/net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h (revision 6a143a7cf94730f57544ea14a987dc025364dbb8)
1 /*
2    BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3    Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
4 
5    Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9    published by the Free Software Foundation;
10 
11    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
12    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
13    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
14    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
15    CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
16    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19 
20    ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
21    COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
22    SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
23 */
24 
25 #ifndef __BLUETOOTH_H
26 #define __BLUETOOTH_H
27 
28 #include <linux/poll.h>
29 #include <net/sock.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 
32 #define BT_SUBSYS_VERSION	2
33 #define BT_SUBSYS_REVISION	22
34 
35 #ifndef AF_BLUETOOTH
36 #define AF_BLUETOOTH	31
37 #define PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
38 #endif
39 
40 /* Bluetooth versions */
41 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_1	1
42 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_2	2
43 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_2_0	3
44 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_2_1	4
45 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_4_0	6
46 
47 /* Reserv for core and drivers use */
48 #define BT_SKB_RESERVE	8
49 
50 #define BTPROTO_L2CAP	0
51 #define BTPROTO_HCI	1
52 #define BTPROTO_SCO	2
53 #define BTPROTO_RFCOMM	3
54 #define BTPROTO_BNEP	4
55 #define BTPROTO_CMTP	5
56 #define BTPROTO_HIDP	6
57 #define BTPROTO_AVDTP	7
58 
59 #define SOL_HCI		0
60 #define SOL_L2CAP	6
61 #define SOL_SCO		17
62 #define SOL_RFCOMM	18
63 
64 #define BT_SECURITY	4
65 struct bt_security {
66 	__u8 level;
67 	__u8 key_size;
68 };
69 #define BT_SECURITY_SDP		0
70 #define BT_SECURITY_LOW		1
71 #define BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM	2
72 #define BT_SECURITY_HIGH	3
73 #define BT_SECURITY_FIPS	4
74 
75 #define BT_DEFER_SETUP	7
76 
77 #define BT_FLUSHABLE	8
78 
79 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_OFF	0
80 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_ON		1
81 
82 #define BT_POWER	9
83 struct bt_power {
84 	__u8 force_active;
85 };
86 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_OFF 0
87 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON  1
88 
89 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY	10
90 
91 /* BR/EDR only (default policy)
92  *   AMP controllers cannot be used.
93  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are denied.
94  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently using AMP, move the channel to BR/EDR.
95  */
96 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_ONLY		0
97 
98 /* BR/EDR Preferred
99  *   Allow use of AMP controllers.
100  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on AMP, move it to BR/EDR.
101  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
102  */
103 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_PREFERRED	1
104 
105 /* AMP Preferred
106  *   Allow use of AMP controllers
107  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on BR/EDR and AMP controller
108  *     resources are available, initiate a channel move to AMP.
109  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
110  *   If the L2CAP socket has not been connected yet, try to create
111  *     and configure the channel directly on an AMP controller rather
112  *     than BR/EDR.
113  */
114 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_AMP_PREFERRED		2
115 
116 #define BT_VOICE		11
117 struct bt_voice {
118 	__u16 setting;
119 };
120 
121 #define BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT			0x0003
122 #define BT_VOICE_CVSD_16BIT			0x0060
123 
124 #define BT_SNDMTU		12
125 #define BT_RCVMTU		13
126 #define BT_PHY			14
127 
128 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_1SLOT	0x00000001
129 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_3SLOT	0x00000002
130 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_5SLOT	0x00000004
131 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_1SLOT	0x00000008
132 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_3SLOT	0x00000010
133 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_5SLOT	0x00000020
134 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_1SLOT	0x00000040
135 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_3SLOT	0x00000080
136 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_5SLOT	0x00000100
137 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_TX		0x00000200
138 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_RX		0x00000400
139 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_TX		0x00000800
140 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_RX		0x00001000
141 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_TX	0x00002000
142 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_RX	0x00004000
143 
144 #define BT_MODE			15
145 
146 #define BT_MODE_BASIC		0x00
147 #define BT_MODE_ERTM		0x01
148 #define BT_MODE_STREAMING	0x02
149 #define BT_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL	0x03
150 #define BT_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL	0x04
151 
152 #define BT_PKT_STATUS          16
153 
154 #define BT_SCM_PKT_STATUS	0x03
155 
156 __printf(1, 2)
157 void bt_info(const char *fmt, ...);
158 __printf(1, 2)
159 void bt_warn(const char *fmt, ...);
160 __printf(1, 2)
161 void bt_err(const char *fmt, ...);
162 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_FEATURE_DEBUG)
163 void bt_dbg_set(bool enable);
164 bool bt_dbg_get(void);
165 __printf(1, 2)
166 void bt_dbg(const char *fmt, ...);
167 #endif
168 __printf(1, 2)
169 void bt_warn_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
170 __printf(1, 2)
171 void bt_err_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
172 
173 #define BT_INFO(fmt, ...)	bt_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
174 #define BT_WARN(fmt, ...)	bt_warn(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
175 #define BT_ERR(fmt, ...)	bt_err(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
176 
177 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_FEATURE_DEBUG)
178 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	bt_dbg(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
179 #else
180 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
181 #endif
182 
183 #define bt_dev_info(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
184 	BT_INFO("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
185 #define bt_dev_warn(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
186 	BT_WARN("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
187 #define bt_dev_err(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
188 	BT_ERR("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
189 #define bt_dev_dbg(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
190 	BT_DBG("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
191 
192 #define bt_dev_warn_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
193 	bt_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
194 #define bt_dev_err_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
195 	bt_err_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
196 
197 /* Connection and socket states */
198 enum {
199 	BT_CONNECTED = 1, /* Equal to TCP_ESTABLISHED to make net code happy */
200 	BT_OPEN,
201 	BT_BOUND,
202 	BT_LISTEN,
203 	BT_CONNECT,
204 	BT_CONNECT2,
205 	BT_CONFIG,
206 	BT_DISCONN,
207 	BT_CLOSED
208 };
209 
210 /* If unused will be removed by compiler */
211 static inline const char *state_to_string(int state)
212 {
213 	switch (state) {
214 	case BT_CONNECTED:
215 		return "BT_CONNECTED";
216 	case BT_OPEN:
217 		return "BT_OPEN";
218 	case BT_BOUND:
219 		return "BT_BOUND";
220 	case BT_LISTEN:
221 		return "BT_LISTEN";
222 	case BT_CONNECT:
223 		return "BT_CONNECT";
224 	case BT_CONNECT2:
225 		return "BT_CONNECT2";
226 	case BT_CONFIG:
227 		return "BT_CONFIG";
228 	case BT_DISCONN:
229 		return "BT_DISCONN";
230 	case BT_CLOSED:
231 		return "BT_CLOSED";
232 	}
233 
234 	return "invalid state";
235 }
236 
237 /* BD Address */
238 typedef struct {
239 	__u8 b[6];
240 } __packed bdaddr_t;
241 
242 /* BD Address type */
243 #define BDADDR_BREDR		0x00
244 #define BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC	0x01
245 #define BDADDR_LE_RANDOM	0x02
246 
247 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_valid(u8 type)
248 {
249 	switch (type) {
250 	case BDADDR_BREDR:
251 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
252 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
253 		return true;
254 	}
255 
256 	return false;
257 }
258 
259 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_le(u8 type)
260 {
261 	switch (type) {
262 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
263 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
264 		return true;
265 	}
266 
267 	return false;
268 }
269 
270 #define BDADDR_ANY  (&(bdaddr_t) {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}})
271 #define BDADDR_NONE (&(bdaddr_t) {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}})
272 
273 /* Copy, swap, convert BD Address */
274 static inline int bacmp(const bdaddr_t *ba1, const bdaddr_t *ba2)
275 {
276 	return memcmp(ba1, ba2, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
277 }
278 static inline void bacpy(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src)
279 {
280 	memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
281 }
282 
283 void baswap(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src);
284 
285 /* Common socket structures and functions */
286 
287 #define bt_sk(__sk) ((struct bt_sock *) __sk)
288 
289 struct bt_sock {
290 	struct sock sk;
291 	struct list_head accept_q;
292 	struct sock *parent;
293 	unsigned long flags;
294 	void (*skb_msg_name)(struct sk_buff *, void *, int *);
295 	void (*skb_put_cmsg)(struct sk_buff *, struct msghdr *, struct sock *);
296 };
297 
298 enum {
299 	BT_SK_DEFER_SETUP,
300 	BT_SK_SUSPEND,
301 };
302 
303 struct bt_sock_list {
304 	struct hlist_head head;
305 	rwlock_t          lock;
306 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
307         int (* custom_seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
308 #endif
309 };
310 
311 int  bt_sock_register(int proto, const struct net_proto_family *ops);
312 void bt_sock_unregister(int proto);
313 void bt_sock_link(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
314 void bt_sock_unlink(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
315 int  bt_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
316 		     int flags);
317 int  bt_sock_stream_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
318 			    size_t len, int flags);
319 __poll_t bt_sock_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait);
320 int  bt_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
321 int  bt_sock_wait_state(struct sock *sk, int state, unsigned long timeo);
322 int  bt_sock_wait_ready(struct sock *sk, unsigned long flags);
323 
324 void bt_accept_enqueue(struct sock *parent, struct sock *sk, bool bh);
325 void bt_accept_unlink(struct sock *sk);
326 struct sock *bt_accept_dequeue(struct sock *parent, struct socket *newsock);
327 
328 /* Skb helpers */
329 struct l2cap_ctrl {
330 	u8	sframe:1,
331 		poll:1,
332 		final:1,
333 		fcs:1,
334 		sar:2,
335 		super:2;
336 
337 	u16	reqseq;
338 	u16	txseq;
339 	u8	retries;
340 	__le16  psm;
341 	bdaddr_t bdaddr;
342 	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
343 };
344 
345 struct sco_ctrl {
346 	u8	pkt_status;
347 };
348 
349 struct hci_dev;
350 
351 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status, u16 opcode);
352 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_skb_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status,
353 				       u16 opcode, struct sk_buff *skb);
354 
355 #define HCI_REQ_START	BIT(0)
356 #define HCI_REQ_SKB	BIT(1)
357 
358 struct hci_ctrl {
359 	u16 opcode;
360 	u8 req_flags;
361 	u8 req_event;
362 	union {
363 		hci_req_complete_t req_complete;
364 		hci_req_complete_skb_t req_complete_skb;
365 	};
366 };
367 
368 struct bt_skb_cb {
369 	u8 pkt_type;
370 	u8 force_active;
371 	u16 expect;
372 	u8 incoming:1;
373 	union {
374 		struct l2cap_ctrl l2cap;
375 		struct sco_ctrl sco;
376 		struct hci_ctrl hci;
377 	};
378 };
379 #define bt_cb(skb) ((struct bt_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
380 
381 #define hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) bt_cb((skb))->pkt_type
382 #define hci_skb_expect(skb) bt_cb((skb))->expect
383 #define hci_skb_opcode(skb) bt_cb((skb))->hci.opcode
384 
385 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_alloc(unsigned int len, gfp_t how)
386 {
387 	struct sk_buff *skb;
388 
389 	skb = alloc_skb(len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, how);
390 	if (skb)
391 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
392 	return skb;
393 }
394 
395 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_send_alloc(struct sock *sk,
396 					unsigned long len, int nb, int *err)
397 {
398 	struct sk_buff *skb;
399 
400 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, nb, err);
401 	if (skb)
402 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
403 
404 	if (!skb && *err)
405 		return NULL;
406 
407 	*err = sock_error(sk);
408 	if (*err)
409 		goto out;
410 
411 	if (sk->sk_shutdown) {
412 		*err = -ECONNRESET;
413 		goto out;
414 	}
415 
416 	return skb;
417 
418 out:
419 	kfree_skb(skb);
420 	return NULL;
421 }
422 
423 int bt_to_errno(u16 code);
424 
425 void hci_sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
426 void hci_sock_clear_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
427 int hci_sock_test_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
428 unsigned short hci_sock_get_channel(struct sock *sk);
429 u32 hci_sock_get_cookie(struct sock *sk);
430 
431 int hci_sock_init(void);
432 void hci_sock_cleanup(void);
433 
434 int bt_sysfs_init(void);
435 void bt_sysfs_cleanup(void);
436 
437 int bt_procfs_init(struct net *net, const char *name,
438 		   struct bt_sock_list *sk_list,
439 		   int (*seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *));
440 void bt_procfs_cleanup(struct net *net, const char *name);
441 
442 extern struct dentry *bt_debugfs;
443 
444 int l2cap_init(void);
445 void l2cap_exit(void);
446 
447 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_BREDR)
448 int sco_init(void);
449 void sco_exit(void);
450 #else
451 static inline int sco_init(void)
452 {
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 static inline void sco_exit(void)
457 {
458 }
459 #endif
460 
461 int mgmt_init(void);
462 void mgmt_exit(void);
463 
464 void bt_sock_reclassify_lock(struct sock *sk, int proto);
465 
466 #endif /* __BLUETOOTH_H */
467