xref: /linux/include/net/addrconf.h (revision c5d3cdad688ed75fb311a3a671eb30ba7106d7d3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ADDRCONF_H
3 #define _ADDRCONF_H
4 
5 #define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATIONS		-1		/* unlimited */
6 #define RTR_SOLICITATION_INTERVAL	(4*HZ)
7 #define RTR_SOLICITATION_MAX_INTERVAL	(3600*HZ)	/* 1 hour */
8 
9 #define MIN_VALID_LIFETIME		(2*3600)	/* 2 hours */
10 
11 #define TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME		(7*86400)
12 #define TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME		(86400)
13 #define REGEN_MAX_RETRY			(3)
14 #define MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR		(600)
15 
16 #define ADDR_CHECK_FREQUENCY		(120*HZ)
17 
18 #define IPV6_MAX_ADDRESSES		16
19 
20 #define ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MINUS	(HZ > 50 ? HZ / 50 : 1)
21 #define ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ		(HZ / 4)
22 #define ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MAX		(HZ)
23 
24 #define ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY	0
25 
26 #include <linux/in.h>
27 #include <linux/in6.h>
28 
29 struct prefix_info {
30 	__u8			type;
31 	__u8			length;
32 	__u8			prefix_len;
33 
34 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
35 	__u8			onlink : 1,
36 			 	autoconf : 1,
37 				reserved : 6;
38 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
39 	__u8			reserved : 6,
40 				autoconf : 1,
41 				onlink : 1;
42 #else
43 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
44 #endif
45 	__be32			valid;
46 	__be32			prefered;
47 	__be32			reserved2;
48 
49 	struct in6_addr		prefix;
50 };
51 
52 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
53 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
54 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
55 #include <net/ipv6.h>
56 
57 struct in6_validator_info {
58 	struct in6_addr		i6vi_addr;
59 	struct inet6_dev	*i6vi_dev;
60 	struct netlink_ext_ack	*extack;
61 };
62 
63 struct ifa6_config {
64 	const struct in6_addr	*pfx;
65 	unsigned int		plen;
66 
67 	const struct in6_addr	*peer_pfx;
68 
69 	u32			rt_priority;
70 	u32			ifa_flags;
71 	u32			preferred_lft;
72 	u32			valid_lft;
73 	u16			scope;
74 };
75 
76 int addrconf_init(void);
77 void addrconf_cleanup(void);
78 
79 int addrconf_add_ifaddr(struct net *net, void __user *arg);
80 int addrconf_del_ifaddr(struct net *net, void __user *arg);
81 int addrconf_set_dstaddr(struct net *net, void __user *arg);
82 
83 int ipv6_chk_addr(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
84 		  const struct net_device *dev, int strict);
85 int ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
86 			    const struct net_device *dev, bool skip_dev_check,
87 			    int strict, u32 banned_flags);
88 
89 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
90 int ipv6_chk_home_addr(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr);
91 #endif
92 
93 int ipv6_chk_rpl_srh_loop(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *segs,
94 			  unsigned char nsegs);
95 
96 bool ipv6_chk_custom_prefix(const struct in6_addr *addr,
97 				   const unsigned int prefix_len,
98 				   struct net_device *dev);
99 
100 int ipv6_chk_prefix(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev);
101 
102 struct inet6_ifaddr *ipv6_get_ifaddr(struct net *net,
103 				     const struct in6_addr *addr,
104 				     struct net_device *dev, int strict);
105 
106 int ipv6_dev_get_saddr(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
107 		       const struct in6_addr *daddr, unsigned int srcprefs,
108 		       struct in6_addr *saddr);
109 int __ipv6_get_lladdr(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct in6_addr *addr,
110 		      u32 banned_flags);
111 int ipv6_get_lladdr(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr,
112 		    u32 banned_flags);
113 bool inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2,
114 			  bool match_wildcard);
115 bool inet_rcv_saddr_any(const struct sock *sk);
116 void addrconf_join_solict(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
117 void addrconf_leave_solict(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
118 
119 void addrconf_add_linklocal(struct inet6_dev *idev,
120 			    const struct in6_addr *addr, u32 flags);
121 
122 int addrconf_prefix_rcv_add_addr(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
123 				 const struct prefix_info *pinfo,
124 				 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev,
125 				 const struct in6_addr *addr, int addr_type,
126 				 u32 addr_flags, bool sllao, bool tokenized,
127 				 __u32 valid_lft, u32 prefered_lft);
128 
129 static inline void addrconf_addr_eui48_base(u8 *eui, const char *const addr)
130 {
131 	memcpy(eui, addr, 3);
132 	eui[3] = 0xFF;
133 	eui[4] = 0xFE;
134 	memcpy(eui + 5, addr + 3, 3);
135 }
136 
137 static inline void addrconf_addr_eui48(u8 *eui, const char *const addr)
138 {
139 	addrconf_addr_eui48_base(eui, addr);
140 	eui[0] ^= 2;
141 }
142 
143 static inline int addrconf_ifid_eui48(u8 *eui, struct net_device *dev)
144 {
145 	if (dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN)
146 		return -1;
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * The zSeries OSA network cards can be shared among various
150 	 * OS instances, but the OSA cards have only one MAC address.
151 	 * This leads to duplicate address conflicts in conjunction
152 	 * with IPv6 if more than one instance uses the same card.
153 	 *
154 	 * The driver for these cards can deliver a unique 16-bit
155 	 * identifier for each instance sharing the same card.  It is
156 	 * placed instead of 0xFFFE in the interface identifier.  The
157 	 * "u" bit of the interface identifier is not inverted in this
158 	 * case.  Hence the resulting interface identifier has local
159 	 * scope according to RFC2373.
160 	 */
161 
162 	addrconf_addr_eui48_base(eui, dev->dev_addr);
163 
164 	if (dev->dev_id) {
165 		eui[3] = (dev->dev_id >> 8) & 0xFF;
166 		eui[4] = dev->dev_id & 0xFF;
167 	} else {
168 		eui[0] ^= 2;
169 	}
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 static inline unsigned long addrconf_timeout_fixup(u32 timeout,
175 						   unsigned int unit)
176 {
177 	if (timeout == 0xffffffff)
178 		return ~0UL;
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * Avoid arithmetic overflow.
182 	 * Assuming unit is constant and non-zero, this "if" statement
183 	 * will go away on 64bit archs.
184 	 */
185 	if (0xfffffffe > LONG_MAX / unit && timeout > LONG_MAX / unit)
186 		return LONG_MAX / unit;
187 
188 	return timeout;
189 }
190 
191 static inline int addrconf_finite_timeout(unsigned long timeout)
192 {
193 	return ~timeout;
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  *	IPv6 Address Label subsystem (addrlabel.c)
198  */
199 int ipv6_addr_label_init(void);
200 void ipv6_addr_label_cleanup(void);
201 int ipv6_addr_label_rtnl_register(void);
202 u32 ipv6_addr_label(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
203 		    int type, int ifindex);
204 
205 /*
206  *	multicast prototypes (mcast.c)
207  */
208 static inline bool ipv6_mc_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb,
209 				    unsigned int len)
210 {
211 	if (skb_transport_offset(skb) + ipv6_transport_len(skb) < len)
212 		return false;
213 
214 	return pskb_may_pull(skb, len);
215 }
216 
217 int ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
218 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
219 int ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
220 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
221 void __ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk);
222 void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk);
223 bool inet6_mc_check(struct sock *sk, const struct in6_addr *mc_addr,
224 		    const struct in6_addr *src_addr);
225 
226 int ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
227 int __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
228 int ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
229 void ipv6_mc_up(struct inet6_dev *idev);
230 void ipv6_mc_down(struct inet6_dev *idev);
231 void ipv6_mc_unmap(struct inet6_dev *idev);
232 void ipv6_mc_remap(struct inet6_dev *idev);
233 void ipv6_mc_init_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
234 void ipv6_mc_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
235 int ipv6_mc_check_icmpv6(struct sk_buff *skb);
236 int ipv6_mc_check_mld(struct sk_buff *skb);
237 void addrconf_dad_failure(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp);
238 
239 bool ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *group,
240 			 const struct in6_addr *src_addr);
241 
242 void ipv6_mc_dad_complete(struct inet6_dev *idev);
243 
244 /*
245  * identify MLD packets for MLD filter exceptions
246  */
247 static inline bool ipv6_is_mld(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, int offset)
248 {
249 	struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
250 
251 	if (nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 ||
252 	    !pskb_network_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr)))
253 		return false;
254 
255 	hdr = (struct icmp6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + offset);
256 
257 	switch (hdr->icmp6_type) {
258 	case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
259 	case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
260 	case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
261 	case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT:
262 		return true;
263 	default:
264 		break;
265 	}
266 	return false;
267 }
268 
269 void addrconf_prefix_rcv(struct net_device *dev,
270 			 u8 *opt, int len, bool sllao);
271 
272 /*
273  *	anycast prototypes (anycast.c)
274  */
275 int ipv6_sock_ac_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
276 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
277 int ipv6_sock_ac_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
278 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
279 void ipv6_sock_ac_close(struct sock *sk);
280 
281 int __ipv6_dev_ac_inc(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
282 int __ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
283 void ipv6_ac_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
284 bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
285 			 const struct in6_addr *addr);
286 bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr_src(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
287 			     const struct in6_addr *addr);
288 int ipv6_anycast_init(void);
289 void ipv6_anycast_cleanup(void);
290 
291 /* Device notifier */
292 int register_inet6addr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
293 int unregister_inet6addr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
294 int inet6addr_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val, void *v);
295 
296 int register_inet6addr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
297 int unregister_inet6addr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
298 int inet6addr_validator_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val, void *v);
299 
300 void inet6_netconf_notify_devconf(struct net *net, int event, int type,
301 				  int ifindex, struct ipv6_devconf *devconf);
302 
303 /**
304  * __in6_dev_get - get inet6_dev pointer from netdevice
305  * @dev: network device
306  *
307  * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock or RTNL, because this function
308  * does not take a reference on the inet6_dev.
309  */
310 static inline struct inet6_dev *__in6_dev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
311 {
312 	return rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip6_ptr);
313 }
314 
315 /**
316  * __in6_dev_stats_get - get inet6_dev pointer for stats
317  * @dev: network device
318  * @skb: skb for original incoming interface if neeeded
319  *
320  * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock or RTNL, because this function
321  * does not take a reference on the inet6_dev.
322  */
323 static inline struct inet6_dev *__in6_dev_stats_get(const struct net_device *dev,
324 						    const struct sk_buff *skb)
325 {
326 	if (netif_is_l3_master(dev))
327 		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), inet6_iif(skb));
328 	return __in6_dev_get(dev);
329 }
330 
331 /**
332  * __in6_dev_get_safely - get inet6_dev pointer from netdevice
333  * @dev: network device
334  *
335  * This is a safer version of __in6_dev_get
336  */
337 static inline struct inet6_dev *__in6_dev_get_safely(const struct net_device *dev)
338 {
339 	if (likely(dev))
340 		return rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip6_ptr);
341 	else
342 		return NULL;
343 }
344 
345 /**
346  * in6_dev_get - get inet6_dev pointer from netdevice
347  * @dev: network device
348  *
349  * This version can be used in any context, and takes a reference
350  * on the inet6_dev. Callers must use in6_dev_put() later to
351  * release this reference.
352  */
353 static inline struct inet6_dev *in6_dev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
354 {
355 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
356 
357 	rcu_read_lock();
358 	idev = rcu_dereference(dev->ip6_ptr);
359 	if (idev)
360 		refcount_inc(&idev->refcnt);
361 	rcu_read_unlock();
362 	return idev;
363 }
364 
365 static inline struct neigh_parms *__in6_dev_nd_parms_get_rcu(const struct net_device *dev)
366 {
367 	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
368 
369 	return idev ? idev->nd_parms : NULL;
370 }
371 
372 void in6_dev_finish_destroy(struct inet6_dev *idev);
373 
374 static inline void in6_dev_put(struct inet6_dev *idev)
375 {
376 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&idev->refcnt))
377 		in6_dev_finish_destroy(idev);
378 }
379 
380 static inline void in6_dev_put_clear(struct inet6_dev **pidev)
381 {
382 	struct inet6_dev *idev = *pidev;
383 
384 	if (idev) {
385 		in6_dev_put(idev);
386 		*pidev = NULL;
387 	}
388 }
389 
390 static inline void __in6_dev_put(struct inet6_dev *idev)
391 {
392 	refcount_dec(&idev->refcnt);
393 }
394 
395 static inline void in6_dev_hold(struct inet6_dev *idev)
396 {
397 	refcount_inc(&idev->refcnt);
398 }
399 
400 /* called with rcu_read_lock held */
401 static inline bool ip6_ignore_linkdown(const struct net_device *dev)
402 {
403 	const struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
404 
405 	return !!idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown;
406 }
407 
408 void inet6_ifa_finish_destroy(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp);
409 
410 static inline void in6_ifa_put(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
411 {
412 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ifp->refcnt))
413 		inet6_ifa_finish_destroy(ifp);
414 }
415 
416 static inline void __in6_ifa_put(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
417 {
418 	refcount_dec(&ifp->refcnt);
419 }
420 
421 static inline void in6_ifa_hold(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
422 {
423 	refcount_inc(&ifp->refcnt);
424 }
425 
426 
427 /*
428  *	compute link-local solicited-node multicast address
429  */
430 
431 static inline void addrconf_addr_solict_mult(const struct in6_addr *addr,
432 					     struct in6_addr *solicited)
433 {
434 	ipv6_addr_set(solicited,
435 		      htonl(0xFF020000), 0,
436 		      htonl(0x1),
437 		      htonl(0xFF000000) | addr->s6_addr32[3]);
438 }
439 
440 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(const struct in6_addr *addr)
441 {
442 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
443 	__be64 *p = (__force __be64 *)addr;
444 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) | (p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(1))) == 0UL;
445 #else
446 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
447 		addr->s6_addr32[1] | addr->s6_addr32[2] |
448 		(addr->s6_addr32[3] ^ htonl(0x00000001))) == 0;
449 #endif
450 }
451 
452 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_routers(const struct in6_addr *addr)
453 {
454 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
455 	__be64 *p = (__force __be64 *)addr;
456 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) | (p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(2))) == 0UL;
457 #else
458 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
459 		addr->s6_addr32[1] | addr->s6_addr32[2] |
460 		(addr->s6_addr32[3] ^ htonl(0x00000002))) == 0;
461 #endif
462 }
463 
464 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_isatap(const struct in6_addr *addr)
465 {
466 	return (addr->s6_addr32[2] | htonl(0x02000000)) == htonl(0x02005EFE);
467 }
468 
469 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(const struct in6_addr *addr)
470 {
471 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
472 	__be64 *p = (__force __be64 *)addr;
473 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) |
474 		((p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(0x00000001ff000000UL)) &
475 		 cpu_to_be64(0xffffffffff000000UL))) == 0UL;
476 #else
477 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
478 		addr->s6_addr32[1] |
479 		(addr->s6_addr32[2] ^ htonl(0x00000001)) |
480 		(addr->s6_addr[12] ^ 0xff)) == 0;
481 #endif
482 }
483 
484 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_all_snoopers(const struct in6_addr *addr)
485 {
486 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
487 	__be64 *p = (__force __be64 *)addr;
488 
489 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) |
490 		(p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(0x6a))) == 0UL;
491 #else
492 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
493 		addr->s6_addr32[1] | addr->s6_addr32[2] |
494 		(addr->s6_addr32[3] ^ htonl(0x0000006a))) == 0;
495 #endif
496 }
497 
498 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
499 int if6_proc_init(void);
500 void if6_proc_exit(void);
501 #endif
502 
503 #endif
504