xref: /linux/include/net/addrconf.h (revision 6d80f20c5328ad24dde0fddb980f60734a17b911)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ADDRCONF_H
3 #define _ADDRCONF_H
4 
5 #define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATIONS		-1		/* unlimited */
6 #define RTR_SOLICITATION_INTERVAL	(4*HZ)
7 #define RTR_SOLICITATION_MAX_INTERVAL	(3600*HZ)	/* 1 hour */
8 
9 #define MIN_VALID_LIFETIME		(2*3600)	/* 2 hours */
10 
11 #define TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME		(7*86400)
12 #define TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME		(86400)
13 #define REGEN_MAX_RETRY			(3)
14 #define MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR		(600)
15 
16 #define ADDR_CHECK_FREQUENCY		(120*HZ)
17 
18 #define IPV6_MAX_ADDRESSES		16
19 
20 #define ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MINUS	(HZ > 50 ? HZ / 50 : 1)
21 #define ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ		(HZ / 4)
22 #define ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MAX		(HZ)
23 
24 #define ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY	0
25 
26 #include <linux/in.h>
27 #include <linux/in6.h>
28 
29 struct prefix_info {
30 	__u8			type;
31 	__u8			length;
32 	__u8			prefix_len;
33 
34 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
35 	__u8			onlink : 1,
36 			 	autoconf : 1,
37 				reserved : 6;
38 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
39 	__u8			reserved : 6,
40 				autoconf : 1,
41 				onlink : 1;
42 #else
43 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
44 #endif
45 	__be32			valid;
46 	__be32			prefered;
47 	__be32			reserved2;
48 
49 	struct in6_addr		prefix;
50 };
51 
52 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
53 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
54 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
55 #include <net/ipv6.h>
56 
57 struct in6_validator_info {
58 	struct in6_addr		i6vi_addr;
59 	struct inet6_dev	*i6vi_dev;
60 	struct netlink_ext_ack	*extack;
61 };
62 
63 struct ifa6_config {
64 	const struct in6_addr	*pfx;
65 	unsigned int		plen;
66 
67 	const struct in6_addr	*peer_pfx;
68 
69 	u32			rt_priority;
70 	u32			ifa_flags;
71 	u32			preferred_lft;
72 	u32			valid_lft;
73 	u16			scope;
74 };
75 
76 int addrconf_init(void);
77 void addrconf_cleanup(void);
78 
79 int addrconf_add_ifaddr(struct net *net, void __user *arg);
80 int addrconf_del_ifaddr(struct net *net, void __user *arg);
81 int addrconf_set_dstaddr(struct net *net, void __user *arg);
82 
83 int ipv6_chk_addr(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
84 		  const struct net_device *dev, int strict);
85 int ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
86 			    const struct net_device *dev, bool skip_dev_check,
87 			    int strict, u32 banned_flags);
88 
89 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
90 int ipv6_chk_home_addr(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr);
91 #endif
92 
93 bool ipv6_chk_custom_prefix(const struct in6_addr *addr,
94 				   const unsigned int prefix_len,
95 				   struct net_device *dev);
96 
97 int ipv6_chk_prefix(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev);
98 
99 struct inet6_ifaddr *ipv6_get_ifaddr(struct net *net,
100 				     const struct in6_addr *addr,
101 				     struct net_device *dev, int strict);
102 
103 int ipv6_dev_get_saddr(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
104 		       const struct in6_addr *daddr, unsigned int srcprefs,
105 		       struct in6_addr *saddr);
106 int __ipv6_get_lladdr(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct in6_addr *addr,
107 		      u32 banned_flags);
108 int ipv6_get_lladdr(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr,
109 		    u32 banned_flags);
110 bool inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2,
111 			  bool match_wildcard);
112 bool inet_rcv_saddr_any(const struct sock *sk);
113 void addrconf_join_solict(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
114 void addrconf_leave_solict(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
115 
116 void addrconf_add_linklocal(struct inet6_dev *idev,
117 			    const struct in6_addr *addr, u32 flags);
118 
119 int addrconf_prefix_rcv_add_addr(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
120 				 const struct prefix_info *pinfo,
121 				 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev,
122 				 const struct in6_addr *addr, int addr_type,
123 				 u32 addr_flags, bool sllao, bool tokenized,
124 				 __u32 valid_lft, u32 prefered_lft);
125 
126 static inline void addrconf_addr_eui48_base(u8 *eui, const char *const addr)
127 {
128 	memcpy(eui, addr, 3);
129 	eui[3] = 0xFF;
130 	eui[4] = 0xFE;
131 	memcpy(eui + 5, addr + 3, 3);
132 }
133 
134 static inline void addrconf_addr_eui48(u8 *eui, const char *const addr)
135 {
136 	addrconf_addr_eui48_base(eui, addr);
137 	eui[0] ^= 2;
138 }
139 
140 static inline int addrconf_ifid_eui48(u8 *eui, struct net_device *dev)
141 {
142 	if (dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN)
143 		return -1;
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * The zSeries OSA network cards can be shared among various
147 	 * OS instances, but the OSA cards have only one MAC address.
148 	 * This leads to duplicate address conflicts in conjunction
149 	 * with IPv6 if more than one instance uses the same card.
150 	 *
151 	 * The driver for these cards can deliver a unique 16-bit
152 	 * identifier for each instance sharing the same card.  It is
153 	 * placed instead of 0xFFFE in the interface identifier.  The
154 	 * "u" bit of the interface identifier is not inverted in this
155 	 * case.  Hence the resulting interface identifier has local
156 	 * scope according to RFC2373.
157 	 */
158 
159 	addrconf_addr_eui48_base(eui, dev->dev_addr);
160 
161 	if (dev->dev_id) {
162 		eui[3] = (dev->dev_id >> 8) & 0xFF;
163 		eui[4] = dev->dev_id & 0xFF;
164 	} else {
165 		eui[0] ^= 2;
166 	}
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static inline unsigned long addrconf_timeout_fixup(u32 timeout,
172 						   unsigned int unit)
173 {
174 	if (timeout == 0xffffffff)
175 		return ~0UL;
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Avoid arithmetic overflow.
179 	 * Assuming unit is constant and non-zero, this "if" statement
180 	 * will go away on 64bit archs.
181 	 */
182 	if (0xfffffffe > LONG_MAX / unit && timeout > LONG_MAX / unit)
183 		return LONG_MAX / unit;
184 
185 	return timeout;
186 }
187 
188 static inline int addrconf_finite_timeout(unsigned long timeout)
189 {
190 	return ~timeout;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  *	IPv6 Address Label subsystem (addrlabel.c)
195  */
196 int ipv6_addr_label_init(void);
197 void ipv6_addr_label_cleanup(void);
198 int ipv6_addr_label_rtnl_register(void);
199 u32 ipv6_addr_label(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
200 		    int type, int ifindex);
201 
202 /*
203  *	multicast prototypes (mcast.c)
204  */
205 static inline int ipv6_mc_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb,
206 				   unsigned int len)
207 {
208 	if (skb_transport_offset(skb) + ipv6_transport_len(skb) < len)
209 		return -EINVAL;
210 
211 	return pskb_may_pull(skb, len);
212 }
213 
214 int ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
215 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
216 int ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
217 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
218 void __ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk);
219 void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk);
220 bool inet6_mc_check(struct sock *sk, const struct in6_addr *mc_addr,
221 		    const struct in6_addr *src_addr);
222 
223 int ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
224 int __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
225 int ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
226 void ipv6_mc_up(struct inet6_dev *idev);
227 void ipv6_mc_down(struct inet6_dev *idev);
228 void ipv6_mc_unmap(struct inet6_dev *idev);
229 void ipv6_mc_remap(struct inet6_dev *idev);
230 void ipv6_mc_init_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
231 void ipv6_mc_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
232 int ipv6_mc_check_icmpv6(struct sk_buff *skb);
233 int ipv6_mc_check_mld(struct sk_buff *skb);
234 void addrconf_dad_failure(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp);
235 
236 bool ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *group,
237 			 const struct in6_addr *src_addr);
238 
239 void ipv6_mc_dad_complete(struct inet6_dev *idev);
240 
241 /*
242  * identify MLD packets for MLD filter exceptions
243  */
244 static inline bool ipv6_is_mld(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, int offset)
245 {
246 	struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
247 
248 	if (nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 ||
249 	    !pskb_network_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr)))
250 		return false;
251 
252 	hdr = (struct icmp6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + offset);
253 
254 	switch (hdr->icmp6_type) {
255 	case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
256 	case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
257 	case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
258 	case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT:
259 		return true;
260 	default:
261 		break;
262 	}
263 	return false;
264 }
265 
266 void addrconf_prefix_rcv(struct net_device *dev,
267 			 u8 *opt, int len, bool sllao);
268 
269 /*
270  *	anycast prototypes (anycast.c)
271  */
272 int ipv6_sock_ac_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
273 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
274 int ipv6_sock_ac_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
275 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
276 void ipv6_sock_ac_close(struct sock *sk);
277 
278 int __ipv6_dev_ac_inc(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
279 int __ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
280 void ipv6_ac_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
281 bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
282 			 const struct in6_addr *addr);
283 bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr_src(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
284 			     const struct in6_addr *addr);
285 int ipv6_anycast_init(void);
286 void ipv6_anycast_cleanup(void);
287 
288 /* Device notifier */
289 int register_inet6addr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
290 int unregister_inet6addr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
291 int inet6addr_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val, void *v);
292 
293 int register_inet6addr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
294 int unregister_inet6addr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
295 int inet6addr_validator_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val, void *v);
296 
297 void inet6_netconf_notify_devconf(struct net *net, int event, int type,
298 				  int ifindex, struct ipv6_devconf *devconf);
299 
300 /**
301  * __in6_dev_get - get inet6_dev pointer from netdevice
302  * @dev: network device
303  *
304  * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock or RTNL, because this function
305  * does not take a reference on the inet6_dev.
306  */
307 static inline struct inet6_dev *__in6_dev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
308 {
309 	return rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip6_ptr);
310 }
311 
312 /**
313  * __in6_dev_stats_get - get inet6_dev pointer for stats
314  * @dev: network device
315  * @skb: skb for original incoming interface if neeeded
316  *
317  * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock or RTNL, because this function
318  * does not take a reference on the inet6_dev.
319  */
320 static inline struct inet6_dev *__in6_dev_stats_get(const struct net_device *dev,
321 						    const struct sk_buff *skb)
322 {
323 	if (netif_is_l3_master(dev))
324 		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), inet6_iif(skb));
325 	return __in6_dev_get(dev);
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * __in6_dev_get_safely - get inet6_dev pointer from netdevice
330  * @dev: network device
331  *
332  * This is a safer version of __in6_dev_get
333  */
334 static inline struct inet6_dev *__in6_dev_get_safely(const struct net_device *dev)
335 {
336 	if (likely(dev))
337 		return rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip6_ptr);
338 	else
339 		return NULL;
340 }
341 
342 /**
343  * in6_dev_get - get inet6_dev pointer from netdevice
344  * @dev: network device
345  *
346  * This version can be used in any context, and takes a reference
347  * on the inet6_dev. Callers must use in6_dev_put() later to
348  * release this reference.
349  */
350 static inline struct inet6_dev *in6_dev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
351 {
352 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
353 
354 	rcu_read_lock();
355 	idev = rcu_dereference(dev->ip6_ptr);
356 	if (idev)
357 		refcount_inc(&idev->refcnt);
358 	rcu_read_unlock();
359 	return idev;
360 }
361 
362 static inline struct neigh_parms *__in6_dev_nd_parms_get_rcu(const struct net_device *dev)
363 {
364 	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
365 
366 	return idev ? idev->nd_parms : NULL;
367 }
368 
369 void in6_dev_finish_destroy(struct inet6_dev *idev);
370 
371 static inline void in6_dev_put(struct inet6_dev *idev)
372 {
373 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&idev->refcnt))
374 		in6_dev_finish_destroy(idev);
375 }
376 
377 static inline void in6_dev_put_clear(struct inet6_dev **pidev)
378 {
379 	struct inet6_dev *idev = *pidev;
380 
381 	if (idev) {
382 		in6_dev_put(idev);
383 		*pidev = NULL;
384 	}
385 }
386 
387 static inline void __in6_dev_put(struct inet6_dev *idev)
388 {
389 	refcount_dec(&idev->refcnt);
390 }
391 
392 static inline void in6_dev_hold(struct inet6_dev *idev)
393 {
394 	refcount_inc(&idev->refcnt);
395 }
396 
397 /* called with rcu_read_lock held */
398 static inline bool ip6_ignore_linkdown(const struct net_device *dev)
399 {
400 	const struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
401 
402 	return !!idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown;
403 }
404 
405 void inet6_ifa_finish_destroy(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp);
406 
407 static inline void in6_ifa_put(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
408 {
409 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ifp->refcnt))
410 		inet6_ifa_finish_destroy(ifp);
411 }
412 
413 static inline void __in6_ifa_put(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
414 {
415 	refcount_dec(&ifp->refcnt);
416 }
417 
418 static inline void in6_ifa_hold(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
419 {
420 	refcount_inc(&ifp->refcnt);
421 }
422 
423 
424 /*
425  *	compute link-local solicited-node multicast address
426  */
427 
428 static inline void addrconf_addr_solict_mult(const struct in6_addr *addr,
429 					     struct in6_addr *solicited)
430 {
431 	ipv6_addr_set(solicited,
432 		      htonl(0xFF020000), 0,
433 		      htonl(0x1),
434 		      htonl(0xFF000000) | addr->s6_addr32[3]);
435 }
436 
437 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(const struct in6_addr *addr)
438 {
439 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
440 	__be64 *p = (__be64 *)addr;
441 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) | (p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(1))) == 0UL;
442 #else
443 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
444 		addr->s6_addr32[1] | addr->s6_addr32[2] |
445 		(addr->s6_addr32[3] ^ htonl(0x00000001))) == 0;
446 #endif
447 }
448 
449 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_routers(const struct in6_addr *addr)
450 {
451 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
452 	__be64 *p = (__be64 *)addr;
453 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) | (p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(2))) == 0UL;
454 #else
455 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
456 		addr->s6_addr32[1] | addr->s6_addr32[2] |
457 		(addr->s6_addr32[3] ^ htonl(0x00000002))) == 0;
458 #endif
459 }
460 
461 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_isatap(const struct in6_addr *addr)
462 {
463 	return (addr->s6_addr32[2] | htonl(0x02000000)) == htonl(0x02005EFE);
464 }
465 
466 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(const struct in6_addr *addr)
467 {
468 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
469 	__be64 *p = (__be64 *)addr;
470 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) |
471 		((p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(0x00000001ff000000UL)) &
472 		 cpu_to_be64(0xffffffffff000000UL))) == 0UL;
473 #else
474 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
475 		addr->s6_addr32[1] |
476 		(addr->s6_addr32[2] ^ htonl(0x00000001)) |
477 		(addr->s6_addr[12] ^ 0xff)) == 0;
478 #endif
479 }
480 
481 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_all_snoopers(const struct in6_addr *addr)
482 {
483 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
484 	__be64 *p = (__be64 *)addr;
485 
486 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) |
487 		(p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(0x6a))) == 0UL;
488 #else
489 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
490 		addr->s6_addr32[1] | addr->s6_addr32[2] |
491 		(addr->s6_addr32[3] ^ htonl(0x0000006a))) == 0;
492 #endif
493 }
494 
495 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
496 int if6_proc_init(void);
497 void if6_proc_exit(void);
498 #endif
499 
500 #endif
501