xref: /linux/include/net/addrconf.h (revision 393de512e719a5fbd6712fc392a571ab287eb8ab)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ADDRCONF_H
3 #define _ADDRCONF_H
4 
5 #define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATIONS		-1		/* unlimited */
6 #define RTR_SOLICITATION_INTERVAL	(4*HZ)
7 #define RTR_SOLICITATION_MAX_INTERVAL	(3600*HZ)	/* 1 hour */
8 
9 #define MIN_VALID_LIFETIME		(2*3600)	/* 2 hours */
10 
11 #define TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME		(7*86400)
12 #define TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME		(86400)
13 #define REGEN_MAX_RETRY			(3)
14 #define MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR		(600)
15 
16 #define ADDR_CHECK_FREQUENCY		(120*HZ)
17 
18 #define IPV6_MAX_ADDRESSES		16
19 
20 #define ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MINUS	(HZ > 50 ? HZ / 50 : 1)
21 #define ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ		(HZ / 4)
22 #define ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MAX		(HZ)
23 
24 #define ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY	0
25 
26 #include <linux/in.h>
27 #include <linux/in6.h>
28 
29 struct prefix_info {
30 	__u8			type;
31 	__u8			length;
32 	__u8			prefix_len;
33 
34 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
35 	__u8			onlink : 1,
36 			 	autoconf : 1,
37 				reserved : 6;
38 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
39 	__u8			reserved : 6,
40 				autoconf : 1,
41 				onlink : 1;
42 #else
43 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
44 #endif
45 	__be32			valid;
46 	__be32			prefered;
47 	__be32			reserved2;
48 
49 	struct in6_addr		prefix;
50 };
51 
52 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
53 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
54 #include <net/ipv6.h>
55 
56 struct in6_validator_info {
57 	struct in6_addr		i6vi_addr;
58 	struct inet6_dev	*i6vi_dev;
59 	struct netlink_ext_ack	*extack;
60 };
61 
62 int addrconf_init(void);
63 void addrconf_cleanup(void);
64 
65 int addrconf_add_ifaddr(struct net *net, void __user *arg);
66 int addrconf_del_ifaddr(struct net *net, void __user *arg);
67 int addrconf_set_dstaddr(struct net *net, void __user *arg);
68 
69 int ipv6_chk_addr(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
70 		  const struct net_device *dev, int strict);
71 int ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
72 			    const struct net_device *dev, bool skip_dev_check,
73 			    int strict, u32 banned_flags);
74 
75 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
76 int ipv6_chk_home_addr(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr);
77 #endif
78 
79 bool ipv6_chk_custom_prefix(const struct in6_addr *addr,
80 				   const unsigned int prefix_len,
81 				   struct net_device *dev);
82 
83 int ipv6_chk_prefix(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev);
84 
85 struct inet6_ifaddr *ipv6_get_ifaddr(struct net *net,
86 				     const struct in6_addr *addr,
87 				     struct net_device *dev, int strict);
88 
89 int ipv6_dev_get_saddr(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
90 		       const struct in6_addr *daddr, unsigned int srcprefs,
91 		       struct in6_addr *saddr);
92 int __ipv6_get_lladdr(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct in6_addr *addr,
93 		      u32 banned_flags);
94 int ipv6_get_lladdr(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr,
95 		    u32 banned_flags);
96 bool inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2,
97 			  bool match_wildcard);
98 void addrconf_join_solict(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
99 void addrconf_leave_solict(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
100 
101 void addrconf_add_linklocal(struct inet6_dev *idev,
102 			    const struct in6_addr *addr, u32 flags);
103 
104 int addrconf_prefix_rcv_add_addr(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
105 				 const struct prefix_info *pinfo,
106 				 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev,
107 				 const struct in6_addr *addr, int addr_type,
108 				 u32 addr_flags, bool sllao, bool tokenized,
109 				 __u32 valid_lft, u32 prefered_lft);
110 
111 static inline void addrconf_addr_eui48_base(u8 *eui, const char *const addr)
112 {
113 	memcpy(eui, addr, 3);
114 	eui[3] = 0xFF;
115 	eui[4] = 0xFE;
116 	memcpy(eui + 5, addr + 3, 3);
117 }
118 
119 static inline void addrconf_addr_eui48(u8 *eui, const char *const addr)
120 {
121 	addrconf_addr_eui48_base(eui, addr);
122 	eui[0] ^= 2;
123 }
124 
125 static inline int addrconf_ifid_eui48(u8 *eui, struct net_device *dev)
126 {
127 	if (dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN)
128 		return -1;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * The zSeries OSA network cards can be shared among various
132 	 * OS instances, but the OSA cards have only one MAC address.
133 	 * This leads to duplicate address conflicts in conjunction
134 	 * with IPv6 if more than one instance uses the same card.
135 	 *
136 	 * The driver for these cards can deliver a unique 16-bit
137 	 * identifier for each instance sharing the same card.  It is
138 	 * placed instead of 0xFFFE in the interface identifier.  The
139 	 * "u" bit of the interface identifier is not inverted in this
140 	 * case.  Hence the resulting interface identifier has local
141 	 * scope according to RFC2373.
142 	 */
143 
144 	addrconf_addr_eui48_base(eui, dev->dev_addr);
145 
146 	if (dev->dev_id) {
147 		eui[3] = (dev->dev_id >> 8) & 0xFF;
148 		eui[4] = dev->dev_id & 0xFF;
149 	} else {
150 		eui[0] ^= 2;
151 	}
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static inline unsigned long addrconf_timeout_fixup(u32 timeout,
157 						   unsigned int unit)
158 {
159 	if (timeout == 0xffffffff)
160 		return ~0UL;
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Avoid arithmetic overflow.
164 	 * Assuming unit is constant and non-zero, this "if" statement
165 	 * will go away on 64bit archs.
166 	 */
167 	if (0xfffffffe > LONG_MAX / unit && timeout > LONG_MAX / unit)
168 		return LONG_MAX / unit;
169 
170 	return timeout;
171 }
172 
173 static inline int addrconf_finite_timeout(unsigned long timeout)
174 {
175 	return ~timeout;
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  *	IPv6 Address Label subsystem (addrlabel.c)
180  */
181 int ipv6_addr_label_init(void);
182 void ipv6_addr_label_cleanup(void);
183 int ipv6_addr_label_rtnl_register(void);
184 u32 ipv6_addr_label(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr,
185 		    int type, int ifindex);
186 
187 /*
188  *	multicast prototypes (mcast.c)
189  */
190 int ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
191 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
192 int ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
193 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
194 void __ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk);
195 void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk);
196 bool inet6_mc_check(struct sock *sk, const struct in6_addr *mc_addr,
197 		    const struct in6_addr *src_addr);
198 
199 int ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
200 int __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
201 int ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
202 void ipv6_mc_up(struct inet6_dev *idev);
203 void ipv6_mc_down(struct inet6_dev *idev);
204 void ipv6_mc_unmap(struct inet6_dev *idev);
205 void ipv6_mc_remap(struct inet6_dev *idev);
206 void ipv6_mc_init_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
207 void ipv6_mc_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
208 int ipv6_mc_check_mld(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **skb_trimmed);
209 void addrconf_dad_failure(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp);
210 
211 bool ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *group,
212 			 const struct in6_addr *src_addr);
213 
214 void ipv6_mc_dad_complete(struct inet6_dev *idev);
215 
216 /* A stub used by vxlan module. This is ugly, ideally these
217  * symbols should be built into the core kernel.
218  */
219 struct ipv6_stub {
220 	int (*ipv6_sock_mc_join)(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
221 				 const struct in6_addr *addr);
222 	int (*ipv6_sock_mc_drop)(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
223 				 const struct in6_addr *addr);
224 	int (*ipv6_dst_lookup)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
225 			       struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi6 *fl6);
226 	void (*udpv6_encap_enable)(void);
227 	void (*ndisc_send_na)(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
228 			      const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
229 			      bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt);
230 	struct neigh_table *nd_tbl;
231 };
232 extern const struct ipv6_stub *ipv6_stub __read_mostly;
233 
234 /* A stub used by bpf helpers. Similarly ugly as ipv6_stub */
235 struct ipv6_bpf_stub {
236 	int (*inet6_bind)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len,
237 			  bool force_bind_address_no_port, bool with_lock);
238 };
239 extern const struct ipv6_bpf_stub *ipv6_bpf_stub __read_mostly;
240 
241 /*
242  * identify MLD packets for MLD filter exceptions
243  */
244 static inline bool ipv6_is_mld(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, int offset)
245 {
246 	struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
247 
248 	if (nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 ||
249 	    !pskb_network_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr)))
250 		return false;
251 
252 	hdr = (struct icmp6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + offset);
253 
254 	switch (hdr->icmp6_type) {
255 	case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
256 	case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
257 	case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
258 	case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT:
259 		return true;
260 	default:
261 		break;
262 	}
263 	return false;
264 }
265 
266 void addrconf_prefix_rcv(struct net_device *dev,
267 			 u8 *opt, int len, bool sllao);
268 
269 /*
270  *	anycast prototypes (anycast.c)
271  */
272 int ipv6_sock_ac_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
273 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
274 int ipv6_sock_ac_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
275 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
276 void ipv6_sock_ac_close(struct sock *sk);
277 
278 int __ipv6_dev_ac_inc(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
279 int __ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
280 void ipv6_ac_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
281 bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
282 			 const struct in6_addr *addr);
283 bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr_src(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
284 			     const struct in6_addr *addr);
285 
286 /* Device notifier */
287 int register_inet6addr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
288 int unregister_inet6addr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
289 int inet6addr_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val, void *v);
290 
291 int register_inet6addr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
292 int unregister_inet6addr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
293 int inet6addr_validator_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val, void *v);
294 
295 void inet6_netconf_notify_devconf(struct net *net, int event, int type,
296 				  int ifindex, struct ipv6_devconf *devconf);
297 
298 /**
299  * __in6_dev_get - get inet6_dev pointer from netdevice
300  * @dev: network device
301  *
302  * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock or RTNL, because this function
303  * does not take a reference on the inet6_dev.
304  */
305 static inline struct inet6_dev *__in6_dev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
306 {
307 	return rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip6_ptr);
308 }
309 
310 /**
311  * __in6_dev_get_safely - get inet6_dev pointer from netdevice
312  * @dev: network device
313  *
314  * This is a safer version of __in6_dev_get
315  */
316 static inline struct inet6_dev *__in6_dev_get_safely(const struct net_device *dev)
317 {
318 	if (likely(dev))
319 		return rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip6_ptr);
320 	else
321 		return NULL;
322 }
323 
324 /**
325  * in6_dev_get - get inet6_dev pointer from netdevice
326  * @dev: network device
327  *
328  * This version can be used in any context, and takes a reference
329  * on the inet6_dev. Callers must use in6_dev_put() later to
330  * release this reference.
331  */
332 static inline struct inet6_dev *in6_dev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
333 {
334 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
335 
336 	rcu_read_lock();
337 	idev = rcu_dereference(dev->ip6_ptr);
338 	if (idev)
339 		refcount_inc(&idev->refcnt);
340 	rcu_read_unlock();
341 	return idev;
342 }
343 
344 static inline struct neigh_parms *__in6_dev_nd_parms_get_rcu(const struct net_device *dev)
345 {
346 	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
347 
348 	return idev ? idev->nd_parms : NULL;
349 }
350 
351 void in6_dev_finish_destroy(struct inet6_dev *idev);
352 
353 static inline void in6_dev_put(struct inet6_dev *idev)
354 {
355 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&idev->refcnt))
356 		in6_dev_finish_destroy(idev);
357 }
358 
359 static inline void in6_dev_put_clear(struct inet6_dev **pidev)
360 {
361 	struct inet6_dev *idev = *pidev;
362 
363 	if (idev) {
364 		in6_dev_put(idev);
365 		*pidev = NULL;
366 	}
367 }
368 
369 static inline void __in6_dev_put(struct inet6_dev *idev)
370 {
371 	refcount_dec(&idev->refcnt);
372 }
373 
374 static inline void in6_dev_hold(struct inet6_dev *idev)
375 {
376 	refcount_inc(&idev->refcnt);
377 }
378 
379 void inet6_ifa_finish_destroy(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp);
380 
381 static inline void in6_ifa_put(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
382 {
383 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ifp->refcnt))
384 		inet6_ifa_finish_destroy(ifp);
385 }
386 
387 static inline void __in6_ifa_put(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
388 {
389 	refcount_dec(&ifp->refcnt);
390 }
391 
392 static inline void in6_ifa_hold(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
393 {
394 	refcount_inc(&ifp->refcnt);
395 }
396 
397 
398 /*
399  *	compute link-local solicited-node multicast address
400  */
401 
402 static inline void addrconf_addr_solict_mult(const struct in6_addr *addr,
403 					     struct in6_addr *solicited)
404 {
405 	ipv6_addr_set(solicited,
406 		      htonl(0xFF020000), 0,
407 		      htonl(0x1),
408 		      htonl(0xFF000000) | addr->s6_addr32[3]);
409 }
410 
411 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(const struct in6_addr *addr)
412 {
413 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
414 	__be64 *p = (__be64 *)addr;
415 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) | (p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(1))) == 0UL;
416 #else
417 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
418 		addr->s6_addr32[1] | addr->s6_addr32[2] |
419 		(addr->s6_addr32[3] ^ htonl(0x00000001))) == 0;
420 #endif
421 }
422 
423 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_routers(const struct in6_addr *addr)
424 {
425 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
426 	__be64 *p = (__be64 *)addr;
427 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) | (p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(2))) == 0UL;
428 #else
429 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
430 		addr->s6_addr32[1] | addr->s6_addr32[2] |
431 		(addr->s6_addr32[3] ^ htonl(0x00000002))) == 0;
432 #endif
433 }
434 
435 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_isatap(const struct in6_addr *addr)
436 {
437 	return (addr->s6_addr32[2] | htonl(0x02000000)) == htonl(0x02005EFE);
438 }
439 
440 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(const struct in6_addr *addr)
441 {
442 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
443 	__be64 *p = (__be64 *)addr;
444 	return ((p[0] ^ cpu_to_be64(0xff02000000000000UL)) |
445 		((p[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(0x00000001ff000000UL)) &
446 		 cpu_to_be64(0xffffffffff000000UL))) == 0UL;
447 #else
448 	return ((addr->s6_addr32[0] ^ htonl(0xff020000)) |
449 		addr->s6_addr32[1] |
450 		(addr->s6_addr32[2] ^ htonl(0x00000001)) |
451 		(addr->s6_addr[12] ^ 0xff)) == 0;
452 #endif
453 }
454 
455 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
456 int if6_proc_init(void);
457 void if6_proc_exit(void);
458 #endif
459 
460 #endif
461