xref: /linux/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h (revision bfd5bb6f90af092aa345b15cd78143956a13c2a8)
1 /*
2  *  V4L2 sub-device support header.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
18 #define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
19 
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
22 #include <media/media-entity.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
28 
29 /* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
30 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 0, u32)
31 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001
32 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED	0x00000002
33 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000004
34 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000008
35 
36 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 1, u32)
37 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001
38 
39 #define	V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT		_IOW('v', 2, struct v4l2_event)
40 
41 struct v4l2_device;
42 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
43 struct v4l2_event;
44 struct v4l2_event_subscription;
45 struct v4l2_fh;
46 struct v4l2_subdev;
47 struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
48 struct tuner_setup;
49 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc;
50 
51 /**
52  * struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line - used to decode_vbi_line
53  *
54  * @is_second_field: Set to 0 for the first (odd) field;
55  *	set to 1 for the second (even) field.
56  * @p: Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder. On exit, points to
57  *	the start of the payload.
58  * @line: Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23)
59  * @type: VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found
60  */
61 struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
62 	u32 is_second_field;
63 	u8 *p;
64 	u32 line;
65 	u32 type;
66 };
67 
68 /*
69  * Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
70  * device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
71  * sensors and webcam controllers.
72  *
73  * Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other busses
74  * may also be used.
75  *
76  * The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
77  * generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
78  * a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
79  *
80  * More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
81  * limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
82  *
83  * Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
84  *
85  * A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
86  * it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
87  * implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
88  * this must always be present.
89  *
90  * These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
91  * or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
92  * ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
93  * one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
94  * drivers are converted to use these ops.
95  */
96 
97 /*
98  * Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
99  *
100  * log_status
101  * g_register
102  * s_register
103  *
104  * This provides basic debugging support.
105  *
106  * The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
107  * the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
108  * not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
109  */
110 
111 /**
112  * enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
113  *	bits
114  *
115  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE: disables a pin config. ENABLE assumed.
116  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT: set it if pin is an output.
117  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT: set it if pin is an input.
118  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE: to set the output value via
119  *				  &struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config->value.
120  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW: pin active is bit 0.
121  *				   Otherwise, ACTIVE HIGH is assumed.
122  */
123 enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits {
124 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE	= 0,
125 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT	= 1,
126 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT	= 2,
127 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE	= 3,
128 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW	= 4,
129 };
130 
131 /**
132  * struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
133  *
134  * @flags: bitmask with flags for this pin's config, whose bits are defined by
135  *	   &enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits.
136  * @pin: Chip external IO pin to configure
137  * @function: Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin
138  * @value: Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value
139  * @strength: Pin drive strength
140  */
141 struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
142 	u32 flags;
143 	u8 pin;
144 	u8 function;
145 	u8 value;
146 	u8 strength;
147 };
148 
149 /**
150  * struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops - Define core ops callbacks for subdevs
151  *
152  * @log_status: callback for VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS() ioctl handler code.
153  *
154  * @s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
155  *	multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins.  This function
156  *	takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
157  *	each pin being configured.  This function could be called at times
158  *	other than just subdevice initialization.
159  *
160  * @init: initialize the sensor registers to some sort of reasonable default
161  *	values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
162  *	drivers.
163  *
164  * @load_fw: load firmware.
165  *
166  * @reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
167  *	reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
168  *	drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
169  *	There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
170  *
171  * @s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
172  *	a direction argument if needed.
173  *
174  * @ioctl: called at the end of ioctl() syscall handler at the V4L2 core.
175  *	   used to provide support for private ioctls used on the driver.
176  *
177  * @compat_ioctl32: called when a 32 bits application uses a 64 bits Kernel,
178  *		    in order to fix data passed from/to userspace.
179  *
180  * @g_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
181  *
182  * @s_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
183  *
184  * @s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
185  *	mode (on == 1).
186  *
187  * @interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
188  *	handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
189  *	so that this subdev can handle the details.  It may schedule work to be
190  *	performed later.  It must not sleep. **Called from an IRQ context**.
191  *
192  * @subscribe_event: used by the drivers to request the control framework that
193  *		     for it to be warned when the value of a control changes.
194  *
195  * @unsubscribe_event: remove event subscription from the control framework.
196  */
197 struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
198 	int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
199 	int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
200 				      struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
201 	int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
202 	int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
203 	int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
204 	int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
205 	long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
206 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
207 	long (*compat_ioctl32)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd,
208 			       unsigned long arg);
209 #endif
210 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
211 	int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
212 	int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
213 #endif
214 	int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
215 	int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
216 						u32 status, bool *handled);
217 	int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
218 			       struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
219 	int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
220 				 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
221 };
222 
223 /**
224  * struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
225  *	in radio mode.
226  *
227  * @standby: puts the tuner in standby mode. It will be woken up
228  *	     automatically the next time it is used.
229  *
230  * @s_radio: callback that switches the tuner to radio mode.
231  *	     drivers should explicitly call it when a tuner ops should
232  *	     operate on radio mode, before being able to handle it.
233  *	     Used on devices that have both AM/FM radio receiver and TV.
234  *
235  * @s_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
236  *
237  * @g_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
238  *		 freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2()
239  *		 or the bridge driver.
240  *
241  * @enum_freq_bands: callback for VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS() ioctl handler code.
242  *
243  * @g_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_G_TUNER() ioctl handler code.
244  *
245  * @s_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_S_TUNER() ioctl handler code. @vt->type must be
246  *	     filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
247  *	     bridge driver.
248  *
249  * @g_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
250  *
251  * @s_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
252  *
253  * @s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
254  *
255  * @s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
256  *
257  * .. note::
258  *
259  *	On devices that have both AM/FM and TV, it is up to the driver
260  *	to explicitly call s_radio when the tuner should be switched to
261  *	radio mode, before handling other &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops
262  *	that would require it. An example of such usage is::
263  *
264  *	  static void s_frequency(void *priv, const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
265  *	  {
266  *		...
267  *		if (f.type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
268  *			v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_radio);
269  *		...
270  *		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_frequency);
271  *	  }
272  */
273 struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
274 	int (*standby)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
275 	int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
276 	int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
277 	int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
278 	int (*enum_freq_bands)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency_band *band);
279 	int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
280 	int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
281 	int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
282 	int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
283 	int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
284 	int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
285 };
286 
287 /**
288  * struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops - Callbacks used for audio-related settings
289  *
290  * @s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
291  *	Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
292  *	audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
293  *	are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
294  *	-EINVAL is returned.
295  *
296  * @s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
297  *	way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
298  *	board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
299  *	If the frequency is not supported, then %-EINVAL is returned.
300  *
301  * @s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
302  *	and any additional configuration data.
303  *	Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
304  *	Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
305  *	input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
306  *	board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
307  *	The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
308  *	the right pins on the i2c device.
309  *
310  * @s_stream: used to notify the audio code that stream will start or has
311  *	stopped.
312  */
313 struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
314 	int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
315 	int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
316 	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
317 	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
318 };
319 
320 /**
321  * enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry - media bus frame description flags
322  *
323  * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX:
324  *	Indicates that &struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry->length field
325  *	specifies maximum data length.
326  * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB:
327  *	Indicates that the format does not have line offsets, i.e.
328  *	the receiver should use 1D DMA.
329  */
330 enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags {
331 	V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX	= BIT(0),
332 	V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB	= BIT(1),
333 };
334 
335 /**
336  * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry - media bus frame description structure
337  *
338  * @flags:	bitmask flags, as defined by &enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags.
339  * @pixelcode:	media bus pixel code, valid if @flags
340  *		%FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB is not set.
341  * @length:	number of octets per frame, valid if @flags
342  *		%V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX is set.
343  */
344 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry {
345 	enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags flags;
346 	u32 pixelcode;
347 	u32 length;
348 };
349 
350 #define V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX	4
351 
352 /**
353  * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc - media bus data frame description
354  * @entry: frame descriptors array
355  * @num_entries: number of entries in @entry array
356  */
357 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc {
358 	struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry entry[V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX];
359 	unsigned short num_entries;
360 };
361 
362 /**
363  * struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
364  *				  in video mode.
365  *
366  * @s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
367  *	devices.
368  *
369  * @s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
370  *	clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
371  *	regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
372  *	to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
373  *
374  * @g_std: callback for VIDIOC_G_STD() ioctl handler code.
375  *
376  * @s_std: callback for VIDIOC_S_STD() ioctl handler code.
377  *
378  * @s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
379  *	video input devices.
380  *
381  * @g_std_output: get current standard for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored
382  *	by video input devices.
383  *
384  * @querystd: callback for VIDIOC_QUERYSTD() ioctl handler code.
385  *
386  * @g_tvnorms: get &v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
387  *	CAPTURE device. This is ignored by video output devices.
388  *
389  * @g_tvnorms_output: get v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
390  *	OUTPUT device. This is ignored by video capture devices.
391  *
392  * @g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the
393  *	&struct &v4l2_input
394  *
395  * @s_stream: used to notify the driver that a video stream will start or has
396  *	stopped.
397  *
398  * @g_pixelaspect: callback to return the pixelaspect ratio.
399  *
400  * @g_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL()
401  *		      ioctl handler code.
402  *
403  * @s_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL()
404  *		      ioctl handler code.
405  *
406  * @s_dv_timings: Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
407  *	when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
408  *	in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
409  *
410  * @g_dv_timings: Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
411  *
412  * @query_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler code.
413  *
414  * @g_mbus_config: get supported mediabus configurations
415  *
416  * @s_mbus_config: set a certain mediabus configuration. This operation is added
417  *	for compatibility with soc-camera drivers and should not be used by new
418  *	software.
419  *
420  * @s_rx_buffer: set a host allocated memory buffer for the subdev. The subdev
421  *	can adjust @size to a lower value and must not write more data to the
422  *	buffer starting at @data than the original value of @size.
423  */
424 struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
425 	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
426 	int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
427 	int (*g_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm);
428 	int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
429 	int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
430 	int (*g_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
431 	int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
432 	int (*g_tvnorms)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
433 	int (*g_tvnorms_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
434 	int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
435 	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
436 	int (*g_pixelaspect)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fract *aspect);
437 	int (*g_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
438 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
439 	int (*s_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
440 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
441 	int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
442 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
443 	int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
444 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
445 	int (*query_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
446 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
447 	int (*g_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
448 			     struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
449 	int (*s_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
450 			     const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
451 	int (*s_rx_buffer)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *buf,
452 			   unsigned int *size);
453 };
454 
455 /**
456  * struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
457  *				  in video mode via the vbi device node.
458  *
459  *  @decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
460  *	this ioctl. Field p of the &struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line is set to the
461  *	start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
462  *	then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
463  *	struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
464  *	the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
465  *	&struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
466  *	type field is set to 0 on return.
467  *
468  * @s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
469  *	&struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that
470  *	should be output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that
471  *	VBI signal is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type
472  *	field is set to 0 on return.
473  *
474  * @g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
475  *	Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
476  *	the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data %-EIO is
477  *	returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
478  *	member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
479  *	should be obtained).
480  *
481  * @g_sliced_vbi_cap: callback for VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP() ioctl handler
482  *		      code.
483  *
484  * @s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
485  *
486  * @g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
487  *
488  * @s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
489  */
490 struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
491 	int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
492 	int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
493 	int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
494 	int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
495 	int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
496 	int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
497 	int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
498 };
499 
500 /**
501  * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
502  * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
503  *		      This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
504  *		      several top lines of the output image, or which send their
505  *		      metadata in them.
506  * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
507  *		   buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
508  *		   turned on.
509  */
510 struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
511 	int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
512 	int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
513 };
514 
515 /**
516  * enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode- describes the type of IR supported
517  *
518  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH: IR uses struct ir_raw_event records
519  */
520 enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
521 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH,
522 };
523 
524 /**
525  * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters - Parameters for IR TX or TX
526  *
527  * @bytes_per_data_element: bytes per data element of data in read or
528  *	write call.
529  * @mode: IR mode as defined by &enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode.
530  * @enable: device is active if true
531  * @interrupt_enable: IR interrupts are enabled if true
532  * @shutdown: if true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal mode
533  *
534  * @modulation: if true, it uses carrier, if false: baseband
535  * @max_pulse_width:  maximum pulse width in ns, valid only for baseband signal
536  * @carrier_freq: carrier frequency in Hz, valid only for modulated signal
537  * @duty_cycle: duty cycle percentage, valid only for modulated signal
538  * @invert_level: invert signal level
539  *
540  * @invert_carrier_sense: Send 0/space as a carrier burst. used only in TX.
541  *
542  * @noise_filter_min_width: min time of a valid pulse, in ns. Used only for RX.
543  * @carrier_range_lower: Lower carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
544  *	signal. Used only for RX.
545  * @carrier_range_upper: Upper carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
546  *	signal. Used only for RX.
547  * @resolution: The receive resolution, in ns . Used only for RX.
548  */
549 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
550 	unsigned int bytes_per_data_element;
551 	enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;
552 
553 	bool enable;
554 	bool interrupt_enable;
555 	bool shutdown;
556 
557 	bool modulation;
558 	u32 max_pulse_width;
559 	unsigned int carrier_freq;
560 	unsigned int duty_cycle;
561 	bool invert_level;
562 
563 	/* Tx only */
564 	bool invert_carrier_sense;
565 
566 	/* Rx only */
567 	u32 noise_filter_min_width;
568 	unsigned int carrier_range_lower;
569 	unsigned int carrier_range_upper;
570 	u32 resolution;
571 };
572 
573 /**
574  * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops - operations for IR subdevices
575  *
576  * @rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
577  *	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
578  * @rx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of the
579  *	the IR receiver.
580  * @rx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of the
581  *	the IR receiver.  It is recommended to call
582  *	[rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
583  *	the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
584  *	operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
585  *	limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
586  *	settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
587  *	was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
588  *	The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
589  *	state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
590  *	processing when shutdown is true.
591  *
592  * @tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
593  *	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
594  * @tx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of the
595  *	the IR transmitter.
596  * @tx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of the
597  *	the IR transmitter.  It is recommended to call
598  *	[rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
599  *	the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
600  *	operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
601  *	limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
602  *	settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
603  *	was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
604  *	The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
605  *	state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
606  *	processing when shutdown is true.
607  */
608 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
609 	/* Receiver */
610 	int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
611 				ssize_t *num);
612 
613 	int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
614 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
615 	int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
616 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
617 
618 	/* Transmitter */
619 	int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
620 				ssize_t *num);
621 
622 	int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
623 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
624 	int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
625 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
626 };
627 
628 /**
629  * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config - Used for storing subdev pad information.
630  *
631  * @try_fmt: &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
632  * @try_crop: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for crop
633  * @try_compose: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for compose
634  *
635  * This structure only needs to be passed to the pad op if the 'which' field
636  * of the main argument is set to %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY. For
637  * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE it is safe to pass %NULL.
638  */
639 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config {
640 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt try_fmt;
641 	struct v4l2_rect try_crop;
642 	struct v4l2_rect try_compose;
643 };
644 
645 /**
646  * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops - v4l2-subdev pad level operations
647  *
648  * @init_cfg: initialize the pad config to default values
649  * @enum_mbus_code: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE() ioctl handler
650  *		    code.
651  * @enum_frame_size: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE() ioctl handler
652  *		     code.
653  *
654  * @enum_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL() ioctl
655  *			 handler code.
656  *
657  * @get_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT() ioctl handler code.
658  *
659  * @set_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT() ioctl handler code.
660  *
661  * @get_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
662  *
663  * @set_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
664  *
665  * @get_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID() ioctl handler code.
666  *
667  * @set_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID() ioctl handler code.
668  *
669  * @dv_timings_cap: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP() ioctl handler
670  *		    code.
671  *
672  * @enum_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler
673  *		     code.
674  *
675  * @link_validate: used by the media controller code to check if the links
676  *		   that belongs to a pipeline can be used for stream.
677  *
678  * @get_frame_desc: get the current low level media bus frame parameters.
679  *
680  * @set_frame_desc: set the low level media bus frame parameters, @fd array
681  *                  may be adjusted by the subdev driver to device capabilities.
682  */
683 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
684 	int (*init_cfg)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
685 			struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg);
686 	int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
687 			      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
688 			      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
689 	int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
690 			       struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
691 			       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
692 	int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
693 				   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
694 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
695 	int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
696 		       struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
697 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
698 	int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
699 		       struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
700 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
701 	int (*get_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
702 			     struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
703 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
704 	int (*set_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
705 			     struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
706 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
707 	int (*get_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
708 	int (*set_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
709 	int (*dv_timings_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
710 			      struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap);
711 	int (*enum_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
712 			       struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings);
713 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
714 	int (*link_validate)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link,
715 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
716 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
717 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
718 	int (*get_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
719 			      struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
720 	int (*set_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
721 			      struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
722 };
723 
724 /**
725  * struct v4l2_subdev_ops - Subdev operations
726  *
727  * @core: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops. Can be %NULL
728  * @tuner: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops. Can be %NULL
729  * @audio: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops. Can be %NULL
730  * @video: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops. Can be %NULL
731  * @vbi: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops. Can be %NULL
732  * @ir: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops. Can be %NULL
733  * @sensor: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops. Can be %NULL
734  * @pad: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops. Can be %NULL
735  */
736 struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
737 	const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops	*core;
738 	const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops	*tuner;
739 	const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops	*audio;
740 	const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops	*video;
741 	const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops	*vbi;
742 	const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops		*ir;
743 	const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops	*sensor;
744 	const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops	*pad;
745 };
746 
747 /**
748  * struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops - V4L2 subdev internal ops
749  *
750  * @registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
751  *	field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
752  *
753  * @unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
754  *	v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
755  *
756  * @open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
757  *
758  * @close: called when the subdev device node is closed.
759  *
760  * .. note::
761  *	Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
762  *	these ops.
763  */
764 struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
765 	int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
766 	void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
767 	int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
768 	int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
769 };
770 
771 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE 32
772 
773 /* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
774 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C			(1U << 0)
775 /* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
776 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI			(1U << 1)
777 /* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
778 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE		(1U << 2)
779 /* Set this flag if this subdev generates events. */
780 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS		(1U << 3)
781 
782 struct regulator_bulk_data;
783 
784 /**
785  * struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data - regulators config struct
786  *
787  * @regulators: Optional regulators used to power on/off the subdevice
788  * @num_regulators: Number of regululators
789  * @host_priv: Per-subdevice data, specific for a certain video host device
790  */
791 struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data {
792 	struct regulator_bulk_data *regulators;
793 	int num_regulators;
794 
795 	void *host_priv;
796 };
797 
798 /**
799  * struct v4l2_subdev - describes a V4L2 sub-device
800  *
801  * @entity: pointer to &struct media_entity
802  * @list: List of sub-devices
803  * @owner: The owner is the same as the driver's &struct device owner.
804  * @owner_v4l2_dev: true if the &sd->owner matches the owner of @v4l2_dev->dev
805  *	owner. Initialized by v4l2_device_register_subdev().
806  * @flags: subdev flags. Can be:
807  *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C - Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device;
808  *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI - Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device;
809  *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE - Set this flag if this subdev needs a
810  *   device node;
811  *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS -  Set this flag if this subdev generates
812  *   events.
813  *
814  * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
815  * @ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_ops
816  * @internal_ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_internal_ops.
817  *	Never call these internal ops from within a driver!
818  * @ctrl_handler: The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL.
819  * @name: Name of the sub-device. Please notice that the name must be unique.
820  * @grp_id: can be used to group similar subdevs. Value is driver-specific
821  * @dev_priv: pointer to private data
822  * @host_priv: pointer to private data used by the device where the subdev
823  *	is attached.
824  * @devnode: subdev device node
825  * @dev: pointer to the physical device, if any
826  * @fwnode: The fwnode_handle of the subdev, usually the same as
827  *	    either dev->of_node->fwnode or dev->fwnode (whichever is non-NULL).
828  * @async_list: Links this subdev to a global subdev_list or @notifier->done
829  *	list.
830  * @asd: Pointer to respective &struct v4l2_async_subdev.
831  * @notifier: Pointer to the managing notifier.
832  * @subdev_notifier: A sub-device notifier implicitly registered for the sub-
833  *		     device using v4l2_device_register_sensor_subdev().
834  * @pdata: common part of subdevice platform data
835  *
836  * Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
837  * stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
838  *
839  * This structure should be initialized by v4l2_subdev_init() or one of
840  * its variants: v4l2_spi_subdev_init(), v4l2_i2c_subdev_init().
841  */
842 struct v4l2_subdev {
843 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
844 	struct media_entity entity;
845 #endif
846 	struct list_head list;
847 	struct module *owner;
848 	bool owner_v4l2_dev;
849 	u32 flags;
850 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
851 	const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
852 	const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
853 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
854 	char name[V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE];
855 	u32 grp_id;
856 	void *dev_priv;
857 	void *host_priv;
858 	struct video_device *devnode;
859 	struct device *dev;
860 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
861 	struct list_head async_list;
862 	struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd;
863 	struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier;
864 	struct v4l2_async_notifier *subdev_notifier;
865 	struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data *pdata;
866 };
867 
868 
869 /**
870  * media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
871  *    the &struct media_entity embedded in it.
872  *
873  * @ent: pointer to &struct media_entity.
874  */
875 #define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent)				\
876 ({									\
877 	typeof(ent) __me_sd_ent = (ent);				\
878 									\
879 	__me_sd_ent ?							\
880 		container_of(__me_sd_ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity) :	\
881 		NULL;							\
882 })
883 
884 /**
885  * vdev_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
886  *	the &struct video_device embedded on it.
887  *
888  * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
889  */
890 #define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
891 	((struct v4l2_subdev *)video_get_drvdata(vdev))
892 
893 /**
894  * struct v4l2_subdev_fh - Used for storing subdev information per file handle
895  *
896  * @vfh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
897  * @pad: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config
898  */
899 struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
900 	struct v4l2_fh vfh;
901 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
902 	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *pad;
903 #endif
904 };
905 
906 /**
907  * to_v4l2_subdev_fh - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev_fh from
908  *	the &struct v4l2_fh embedded on it.
909  *
910  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
911  */
912 #define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh)	\
913 	container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)
914 
915 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
916 
917 /**
918  * v4l2_subdev_get_try_format - ancillary routine to call
919  *	&struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_fmt
920  *
921  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
922  * @cfg: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config array.
923  * @pad: index of the pad in the @cfg array.
924  */
925 static inline struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
926 *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
927 			    struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
928 			    unsigned int pad)
929 {
930 	if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
931 		pad = 0;
932 	return &cfg[pad].try_fmt;
933 }
934 
935 /**
936  * v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop - ancillary routine to call
937  *	&struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_crop
938  *
939  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
940  * @cfg: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config array.
941  * @pad: index of the pad in the @cfg array.
942  */
943 static inline struct v4l2_rect
944 *v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
945 			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
946 			  unsigned int pad)
947 {
948 	if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
949 		pad = 0;
950 	return &cfg[pad].try_crop;
951 }
952 
953 /**
954  * v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop - ancillary routine to call
955  *	&struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_compose
956  *
957  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
958  * @cfg: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config array.
959  * @pad: index of the pad in the @cfg array.
960  */
961 static inline struct v4l2_rect
962 *v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
963 			     struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
964 			     unsigned int pad)
965 {
966 	if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
967 		pad = 0;
968 	return &cfg[pad].try_compose;
969 }
970 #endif
971 
972 extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;
973 
974 /**
975  * v4l2_set_subdevdata - Sets V4L2 dev private device data
976  *
977  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
978  * @p: pointer to the private device data to be stored.
979  */
980 static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
981 {
982 	sd->dev_priv = p;
983 }
984 
985 /**
986  * v4l2_get_subdevdata - Gets V4L2 dev private device data
987  *
988  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
989  *
990  * Returns the pointer to the private device data to be stored.
991  */
992 static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
993 {
994 	return sd->dev_priv;
995 }
996 
997 /**
998  * v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata - Sets V4L2 dev private host data
999  *
1000  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1001  * @p: pointer to the private data to be stored.
1002  */
1003 static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
1004 {
1005 	sd->host_priv = p;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /**
1009  * v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata - Gets V4L2 dev private data
1010  *
1011  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1012  *
1013  * Returns the pointer to the private host data to be stored.
1014  */
1015 static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1016 {
1017 	return sd->host_priv;
1018 }
1019 
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1021 
1022 /**
1023  * v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default - validates a media link
1024  *
1025  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1026  * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
1027  * @source_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
1028  * @sink_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
1029  *
1030  * This function ensures that width, height and the media bus pixel
1031  * code are equal on both source and sink of the link.
1032  */
1033 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1034 				      struct media_link *link,
1035 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
1036 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
1037 
1038 /**
1039  * v4l2_subdev_link_validate - validates a media link
1040  *
1041  * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
1042  *
1043  * This function calls the subdev's link_validate ops to validate
1044  * if a media link is valid for streaming. It also internally
1045  * calls v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default() to ensure that
1046  * width, height and the media bus pixel code are equal on both
1047  * source and sink of the link.
1048  */
1049 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
1050 
1051 /**
1052  * v4l2_subdev_alloc_pad_config - Allocates memory for pad config
1053  *
1054  * @sd: pointer to struct v4l2_subdev
1055  */
1056 struct
1057 v4l2_subdev_pad_config *v4l2_subdev_alloc_pad_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
1058 
1059 /**
1060  * v4l2_subdev_free_pad_config - Frees memory allocated by
1061  *	v4l2_subdev_alloc_pad_config().
1062  *
1063  * @cfg: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config
1064  */
1065 void v4l2_subdev_free_pad_config(struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg);
1066 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
1067 
1068 /**
1069  * v4l2_subdev_init - initializes the sub-device struct
1070  *
1071  * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev to be initialized
1072  * @ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
1073  */
1074 void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1075 		      const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
1076 
1077 /**
1078  * v4l2_subdev_call - call an operation of a v4l2_subdev.
1079  *
1080  * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
1081  * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
1082  *     Each element there groups a set of callbacks functions.
1083  * @f: callback function that will be called if @cond matches.
1084  *     The callback functions are defined in groups, according to
1085  *     each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
1086  * @args...: arguments for @f.
1087  *
1088  * Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_std, norm);
1089  */
1090 #define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...)				\
1091 	({								\
1092 		int __result;						\
1093 		if (!(sd))						\
1094 			__result = -ENODEV;				\
1095 		else if (!((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f))		\
1096 			__result = -ENOIOCTLCMD;			\
1097 		else							\
1098 			__result = (sd)->ops->o->f((sd), ##args);	\
1099 		__result;						\
1100 	})
1101 
1102 /**
1103  * v4l2_subdev_has_op - Checks if a subdev defines a certain operation.
1104  *
1105  * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
1106  * @o: The group of callback functions in &struct v4l2_subdev_ops
1107  * which @f is a part of.
1108  * @f: callback function to be checked for its existence.
1109  */
1110 #define v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, o, f) \
1111 	((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)
1112 
1113 /**
1114  * v4l2_subdev_notify_event() - Delivers event notification for subdevice
1115  * @sd: The subdev for which to deliver the event
1116  * @ev: The event to deliver
1117  *
1118  * Will deliver the specified event to all userspace event listeners which are
1119  * subscribed to the v42l subdev event queue as well as to the bridge driver
1120  * using the notify callback. The notification type for the notify callback
1121  * will be %V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT.
1122  */
1123 void v4l2_subdev_notify_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1124 			      const struct v4l2_event *ev);
1125 
1126 #endif
1127