xref: /linux/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h (revision 4f996594ceaf6c3f9bc42b40c40b0f7f87b79c86)
1 /*
2     V4L2 sub-device support header.
3 
4     Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5 
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
22 #define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
23 
24 #include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
25 #include <media/media-entity.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
30 
31 /* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
32 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 0, u32)
33 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001
34 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED	0x00000002
35 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000004
36 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000008
37 
38 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 1, u32)
39 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001
40 
41 struct v4l2_device;
42 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
43 struct v4l2_event_subscription;
44 struct v4l2_fh;
45 struct v4l2_subdev;
46 struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
47 struct tuner_setup;
48 
49 /* decode_vbi_line */
50 struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
51 	u32 is_second_field;	/* Set to 0 for the first (odd) field,
52 				   set to 1 for the second (even) field. */
53 	u8 *p; 			/* Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder.
54 				   On exit points to the start of the payload. */
55 	u32 line;		/* Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23) */
56 	u32 type;		/* VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found */
57 };
58 
59 /* Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
60    device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
61    sensors and webcam controllers.
62 
63    Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other busses
64    may also be used.
65 
66    The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
67    generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
68    a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
69 
70    More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
71    limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
72 
73    Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
74 
75    A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
76    it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
77    implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
78    this must always be present.
79 
80    These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
81    or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
82    ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
83    one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
84    drivers are converted to use these ops.
85  */
86 
87 /* Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
88 
89    g_chip_ident
90    log_status
91    g_register
92    s_register
93 
94    This provides basic debugging support.
95 
96    The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
97    the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
98    not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
99  */
100 
101 /* Subdevice external IO pin configuration */
102 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE	(1 << 0) /* ENABLE assumed */
103 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT	(1 << 1)
104 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT	(1 << 2)
105 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE	(1 << 3) /* Set output value */
106 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW	(1 << 4) /* ACTIVE HIGH assumed */
107 
108 struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
109 	u32 flags;	/* V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_* flags for this pin's config */
110 	u8 pin;		/* Chip external IO pin to configure */
111 	u8 function;	/* Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin */
112 	u8 value;	/* Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value */
113 	u8 strength;	/* Pin drive strength */
114 };
115 
116 /*
117    s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
118 	multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins.  This function
119 	takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
120 	each pin being configured.  This function could be called at times
121 	other than just subdevice initialization.
122 
123    init: initialize the sensor registers to some sort of reasonable default
124 	values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
125 	drivers.
126 
127    load_fw: load firmware.
128 
129    reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
130 	reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
131 	drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
132 	There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
133 
134    s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
135 	a direction argument if needed.
136 
137    s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
138 	mode (on == 1).
139 
140    interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
141 	handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
142 	so that this subdev can handle the details.  It may schedule work to be
143 	performed later.  It must not sleep.  *Called from an IRQ context*.
144  */
145 struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
146 	int (*g_chip_ident)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip);
147 	int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
148 	int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
149 				      struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
150 	int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
151 	int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
152 	int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
153 	int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
154 	int (*queryctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
155 	int (*g_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
156 	int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
157 	int (*g_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
158 	int (*s_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
159 	int (*try_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
160 	int (*querymenu)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
161 	int (*g_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm);
162 	int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
163 	long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
164 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
165 	int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
166 	int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
167 #endif
168 	int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
169 	int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
170 						u32 status, bool *handled);
171 	int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
172 			       struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
173 	int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
174 				 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
175 };
176 
177 /* s_radio: v4l device was opened in radio mode.
178 
179    g_frequency: freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2
180 	or the bridge driver.
181 
182    g_tuner:
183    s_tuner: vt->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
184 	bridge driver.
185 
186    s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
187 
188    s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
189  */
190 struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
191 	int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
192 	int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
193 	int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
194 	int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
195 	int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
196 	int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
197 	int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
198 	int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
199 	int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
200 };
201 
202 /* s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
203 	Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
204 	audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
205 	are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
206 	-EINVAL is returned.
207 
208    s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
209 	way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
210 	board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
211 	If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
212 
213    s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
214 	and any additional configuration data.
215 	Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
216 	Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
217 	input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
218 	board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
219 	The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
220 	the right pins on the i2c device.
221  */
222 struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
223 	int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
224 	int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
225 	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
226 	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
227 };
228 
229 /*
230    s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
231 	video input devices.
232 
233    g_std_output: get current standard for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored
234 	by video input devices.
235 
236    g_tvnorms_output: get v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by video
237 	OUTPUT device. This is ignored by video input devices.
238 
239    s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
240 	clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
241 	regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
242 	to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
243 
244    g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the v4l2_input
245 	struct.
246 
247    s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
248 	devices.
249 
250    s_dv_preset: set dv (Digital Video) preset in the sub device. Similar to
251 	s_std()
252 
253    g_dv_preset: get current dv (Digital Video) preset in the sub device.
254 
255    query_dv_preset: query dv preset in the sub device. This is similar to
256 	querystd()
257 
258    s_dv_timings(): Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
259 	when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
260 	in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
261 
262    g_dv_timings(): Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
263 
264    enum_mbus_fmt: enumerate pixel formats, provided by a video data source
265 
266    g_mbus_fmt: get the current pixel format, provided by a video data source
267 
268    try_mbus_fmt: try to set a pixel format on a video data source
269 
270    s_mbus_fmt: set a pixel format on a video data source
271 
272    g_mbus_config: get supported mediabus configurations
273 
274    s_mbus_config: set a certain mediabus configuration. This operation is added
275 	for compatibility with soc-camera drivers and should not be used by new
276 	software.
277  */
278 struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
279 	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
280 	int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
281 	int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
282 	int (*g_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
283 	int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
284 	int (*g_tvnorms_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
285 	int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
286 	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
287 	int (*cropcap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *cc);
288 	int (*g_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *crop);
289 	int (*s_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_crop *crop);
290 	int (*g_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
291 	int (*s_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
292 	int (*g_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
293 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
294 	int (*s_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
295 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
296 	int (*enum_framesizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
297 	int (*enum_frameintervals)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival);
298 	int (*enum_dv_presets) (struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
299 			struct v4l2_dv_enum_preset *preset);
300 	int (*s_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
301 			struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
302 	int (*g_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
303 			struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
304 	int (*query_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
305 			struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
306 	int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
307 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
308 	int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
309 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
310 	int (*enum_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
311 			struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings);
312 	int (*query_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
313 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
314 	int (*dv_timings_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
315 			struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap);
316 	int (*enum_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
317 			     enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code);
318 	int (*enum_mbus_fsizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
319 			     struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
320 	int (*g_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
321 			  struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
322 	int (*try_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
323 			    struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
324 	int (*s_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
325 			  struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
326 	int (*g_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
327 			     struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
328 	int (*s_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
329 			     const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
330 };
331 
332 /*
333    decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
334 	this ioctl. Field p of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_line struct is set to the
335 	start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
336 	then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
337 	struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
338 	the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
339 	v4l2_sliced_vbi_data struct. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
340 	type field is set to 0 on return.
341 
342    s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
343 	v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that should be
344 	output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that VBI signal
345 	is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type field is
346 	set to 0 on return.
347 
348    g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
349 	Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
350 	the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data -EIO is
351 	returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
352 	member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
353 	should be obtained).
354 
355    s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
356 
357    g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
358 
359    s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
360  */
361 struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
362 	int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
363 	int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
364 	int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
365 	int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
366 	int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
367 	int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
368 	int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
369 };
370 
371 /**
372  * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
373  * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
374  *		      This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
375  *		      several top lines of the output image, or which send their
376  *		      metadata in them.
377  * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
378  *		   buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
379  *		   turned on.
380  */
381 struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
382 	int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
383 	int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
384 };
385 
386 /*
387    [rt]x_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of the
388 	the IR receiver or transmitter.
389 
390    [rt]x_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of the
391 	the IR receiver or transmitter.  It is recommended to call
392 	[rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
393 	the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
394 	operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
395 	limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
396 	settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
397 	was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
398 	The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
399 	state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
400 	processing when shutdown is true.
401 
402    rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
403 	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
404 
405    tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
406 	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
407  */
408 
409 enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
410 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH, /* uses struct ir_raw_event records */
411 };
412 
413 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
414 	/* Either Rx or Tx */
415 	unsigned int bytes_per_data_element; /* of data in read or write call */
416 	enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;
417 
418 	bool enable;
419 	bool interrupt_enable;
420 	bool shutdown; /* true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal */
421 
422 	bool modulation;           /* true: uses carrier, false: baseband */
423 	u32 max_pulse_width;       /* ns,      valid only for baseband signal */
424 	unsigned int carrier_freq; /* Hz,      valid only for modulated signal*/
425 	unsigned int duty_cycle;   /* percent, valid only for modulated signal*/
426 	bool invert_level;	   /* invert signal level */
427 
428 	/* Tx only */
429 	bool invert_carrier_sense; /* Send 0/space as a carrier burst */
430 
431 	/* Rx only */
432 	u32 noise_filter_min_width;       /* ns, min time of a valid pulse */
433 	unsigned int carrier_range_lower; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
434 	unsigned int carrier_range_upper; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
435 	u32 resolution;                   /* ns */
436 };
437 
438 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
439 	/* Receiver */
440 	int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
441 				ssize_t *num);
442 
443 	int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
444 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
445 	int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
446 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
447 
448 	/* Transmitter */
449 	int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
450 				ssize_t *num);
451 
452 	int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
453 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
454 	int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
455 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
456 };
457 
458 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
459 	int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
460 			      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
461 	int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
462 			       struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
463 			       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
464 	int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
465 				   struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
466 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
467 	int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
468 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
469 	int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
470 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
471 	int (*set_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
472 		       struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
473 	int (*get_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
474 		       struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
475 	int (*get_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
476 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
477 	int (*set_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
478 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
479 	int (*get_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid);
480 	int (*set_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid);
481 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
482 	int (*link_validate)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link,
483 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
484 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
485 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
486 };
487 
488 struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
489 	const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops	*core;
490 	const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops	*tuner;
491 	const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops	*audio;
492 	const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops	*video;
493 	const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops	*vbi;
494 	const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops		*ir;
495 	const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops	*sensor;
496 	const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops	*pad;
497 };
498 
499 /*
500  * Internal ops. Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
501  * these ops.
502  *
503  * registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
504  *	field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
505  *
506  * unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
507  *	v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
508  *
509  * open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
510  *
511  * close: called when the subdev device node is closed.
512  */
513 struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
514 	int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
515 	void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
516 	int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
517 	int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
518 };
519 
520 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE 32
521 
522 /* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
523 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C			(1U << 0)
524 /* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
525 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI			(1U << 1)
526 /* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
527 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE		(1U << 2)
528 /* Set this flag if this subdev generates events. */
529 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS		(1U << 3)
530 
531 /* Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
532    stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
533  */
534 struct v4l2_subdev {
535 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
536 	struct media_entity entity;
537 #endif
538 	struct list_head list;
539 	struct module *owner;
540 	u32 flags;
541 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
542 	const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
543 	/* Never call these internal ops from within a driver! */
544 	const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
545 	/* The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL. */
546 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
547 	/* name must be unique */
548 	char name[V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE];
549 	/* can be used to group similar subdevs, value is driver-specific */
550 	u32 grp_id;
551 	/* pointer to private data */
552 	void *dev_priv;
553 	void *host_priv;
554 	/* subdev device node */
555 	struct video_device *devnode;
556 };
557 
558 #define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent) \
559 	container_of(ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity)
560 #define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
561 	((struct v4l2_subdev *)video_get_drvdata(vdev))
562 
563 /*
564  * Used for storing subdev information per file handle
565  */
566 struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
567 	struct v4l2_fh vfh;
568 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
569 	struct {
570 		struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt try_fmt;
571 		struct v4l2_rect try_crop;
572 		struct v4l2_rect try_compose;
573 	} *pad;
574 #endif
575 };
576 
577 #define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh)	\
578 	container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)
579 
580 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
581 #define __V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(rtype, fun_name, field_name)		\
582 	static inline struct rtype *					\
583 	v4l2_subdev_get_try_##fun_name(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,	\
584 				       unsigned int pad)		\
585 	{								\
586 		BUG_ON(unlikely(pad >= vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(		\
587 					fh->vfh.vdev)->entity.num_pads)); \
588 		return &fh->pad[pad].field_name;			\
589 	}
590 
591 __V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(v4l2_mbus_framefmt, format, try_fmt)
592 __V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(v4l2_rect, crop, try_compose)
593 __V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(v4l2_rect, compose, try_compose)
594 #endif
595 
596 extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;
597 
598 static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
599 {
600 	sd->dev_priv = p;
601 }
602 
603 static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
604 {
605 	return sd->dev_priv;
606 }
607 
608 static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
609 {
610 	sd->host_priv = p;
611 }
612 
613 static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
614 {
615 	return sd->host_priv;
616 }
617 
618 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
619 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
620 				      struct media_link *link,
621 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
622 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
623 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
624 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
625 void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
626 		      const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
627 
628 /* Call an ops of a v4l2_subdev, doing the right checks against
629    NULL pointers.
630 
631    Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_chip_ident, &chip);
632  */
633 #define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...)				\
634 	(!(sd) ? -ENODEV : (((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) ?	\
635 		(sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args) : -ENOIOCTLCMD))
636 
637 /* Send a notification to v4l2_device. */
638 #define v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, notification, arg)			   \
639 	((!(sd) || !(sd)->v4l2_dev || !(sd)->v4l2_dev->notify) ? -ENODEV : \
640 	 (sd)->v4l2_dev->notify((sd), (notification), (arg)))
641 
642 #endif
643