xref: /linux/include/media/v4l2-device.h (revision a1087ef6abedf0bfd60e5e3fddf33192cb2c1325)
1 /*
2     V4L2 device support header.
3 
4     Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5 
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _V4L2_DEVICE_H
22 #define _V4L2_DEVICE_H
23 
24 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
25 
26 /* Each instance of a V4L2 device should create the v4l2_device struct,
27    either stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
28 
29    It allows easy access to sub-devices (see v4l2-subdev.h) and provides
30    basic V4L2 device-level support.
31  */
32 
33 #define V4L2_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE (20 + 16)
34 
35 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
36 
37 struct v4l2_device {
38 	/* dev->driver_data points to this struct.
39 	   Note: dev might be NULL if there is no parent device
40 	   as is the case with e.g. ISA devices. */
41 	struct device *dev;
42 	/* used to keep track of the registered subdevs */
43 	struct list_head subdevs;
44 	/* lock this struct; can be used by the driver as well if this
45 	   struct is embedded into a larger struct. */
46 	spinlock_t lock;
47 	/* unique device name, by default the driver name + bus ID */
48 	char name[V4L2_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE];
49 	/* notify callback called by some sub-devices. */
50 	void (*notify)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
51 			unsigned int notification, void *arg);
52 	/* The control handler. May be NULL. */
53 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
54 };
55 
56 /* Initialize v4l2_dev and make dev->driver_data point to v4l2_dev.
57    dev may be NULL in rare cases (ISA devices). In that case you
58    must fill in the v4l2_dev->name field before calling this function. */
59 int __must_check v4l2_device_register(struct device *dev, struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
60 
61 /* Optional function to initialize the name field of struct v4l2_device using
62    the driver name and a driver-global atomic_t instance.
63    This function will increment the instance counter and returns the instance
64    value used in the name.
65 
66    Example:
67 
68    static atomic_t drv_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
69 
70    ...
71 
72    instance = v4l2_device_set_name(&v4l2_dev, "foo", &drv_instance);
73 
74    The first time this is called the name field will be set to foo0 and
75    this function returns 0. If the name ends with a digit (e.g. cx18),
76    then the name will be set to cx18-0 since cx180 looks really odd. */
77 int v4l2_device_set_name(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, const char *basename,
78 						atomic_t *instance);
79 
80 /* Set v4l2_dev->dev to NULL. Call when the USB parent disconnects.
81    Since the parent disappears this ensures that v4l2_dev doesn't have an
82    invalid parent pointer. */
83 void v4l2_device_disconnect(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
84 
85 /* Unregister all sub-devices and any other resources related to v4l2_dev. */
86 void v4l2_device_unregister(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
87 
88 /* Register a subdev with a v4l2 device. While registered the subdev module
89    is marked as in-use. An error is returned if the module is no longer
90    loaded when you attempt to register it. */
91 int __must_check v4l2_device_register_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
92 						struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
93 /* Unregister a subdev with a v4l2 device. Can also be called if the subdev
94    wasn't registered. In that case it will do nothing. */
95 void v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
96 
97 /* Iterate over all subdevs. */
98 #define v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, v4l2_dev)			\
99 	list_for_each_entry(sd, &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list)
100 
101 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching the condition.
102    Ignore any errors. Note that you cannot add or delete a subdev
103    while walking the subdevs list. */
104 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...)	\
105 	do { 								\
106 		list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list)	\
107 			if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)	\
108 				(sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args);		\
109 	} while (0)
110 
111 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...)	\
112 	do {								\
113 		struct v4l2_subdev *__sd;				\
114 									\
115 		__v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o,	\
116 						f , ##args);		\
117 	} while (0)
118 
119 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching the condition.
120    If the callback returns an error other than 0 or -ENOIOCTLCMD, then
121    return with that error code. Note that you cannot add or delete a
122    subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
123 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...) \
124 ({ 									\
125 	long __err = 0;							\
126 									\
127 	list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) {		\
128 		if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)		\
129 			__err = (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args);		\
130 		if (__err && __err != -ENOIOCTLCMD)			\
131 			break; 						\
132 	} 								\
133 	(__err == -ENOIOCTLCMD) ? 0 : __err;				\
134 })
135 
136 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...) \
137 ({									\
138 	struct v4l2_subdev *__sd;					\
139 	__v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o,	\
140 						f, args...);		\
141 })
142 
143 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching grp_id (if 0, then
144    match them all). Ignore any errors. Note that you cannot add or delete
145    a subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
146 #define v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...)		\
147 	do {								\
148 		struct v4l2_subdev *__sd;				\
149 									\
150 		__v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd,		\
151 			!(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f ,	\
152 			##args);					\
153 	} while (0)
154 
155 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching grp_id (if 0, then
156    match them all). If the callback returns an error other than 0 or
157    -ENOIOCTLCMD, then return with that error code. Note that you cannot
158    add or delete a subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
159 #define v4l2_device_call_until_err(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...) 	\
160 ({									\
161 	struct v4l2_subdev *__sd;					\
162 	__v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd,		\
163 			!(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f ,	\
164 			##args);					\
165 })
166 
167 #endif
168