xref: /linux/include/media/v4l2-common.h (revision a1e58bbdc969c3fe60addca7f2729779d22a83c1)
1 /*
2     v4l2 common internal API header
3 
4     This header contains internal shared ioctl definitions for use by the
5     internal low-level v4l2 drivers.
6     Each ioctl begins with VIDIOC_INT_ to clearly mark that it is an internal
7     define,
8 
9     Copyright (C) 2005  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
10 
11     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14     (at your option) any later version.
15 
16     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19     GNU General Public License for more details.
20 
21     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef V4L2_COMMON_H_
27 #define V4L2_COMMON_H_
28 
29 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
30 
31 /* v4l debugging and diagnostics */
32 
33 /* Debug bitmask flags to be used on V4L2 */
34 #define V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL     0x01
35 #define V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG 0x02
36 
37 /* Common printk constucts for v4l-i2c drivers. These macros create a unique
38    prefix consisting of the driver name, the adapter number and the i2c
39    address. */
40 #define v4l_printk(level, name, adapter, addr, fmt, arg...) \
41 	printk(level "%s %d-%04x: " fmt, name, i2c_adapter_id(adapter), addr , ## arg)
42 
43 #define v4l_client_printk(level, client, fmt, arg...)			    \
44 	v4l_printk(level, (client)->driver->driver.name, (client)->adapter, \
45 		   (client)->addr, fmt , ## arg)
46 
47 #define v4l_err(client, fmt, arg...) \
48 	v4l_client_printk(KERN_ERR, client, fmt , ## arg)
49 
50 #define v4l_warn(client, fmt, arg...) \
51 	v4l_client_printk(KERN_WARNING, client, fmt , ## arg)
52 
53 #define v4l_info(client, fmt, arg...) \
54 	v4l_client_printk(KERN_INFO, client, fmt , ## arg)
55 
56 /* These three macros assume that the debug level is set with a module
57    parameter called 'debug'. */
58 #define v4l_dbg(level, debug, client, fmt, arg...)			     \
59 	do { 								     \
60 		if (debug >= (level))					     \
61 			v4l_client_printk(KERN_DEBUG, client, fmt , ## arg); \
62 	} while (0)
63 
64 
65 /* Use this macro for non-I2C drivers. Pass the driver name as the first arg. */
66 #define v4l_print_ioctl(name, cmd)  		 \
67 	do {  					 \
68 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", name); \
69 		v4l_printk_ioctl(cmd);		 \
70 	} while (0)
71 
72 /* Use this macro in I2C drivers where 'client' is the struct i2c_client
73    pointer */
74 #define v4l_i2c_print_ioctl(client, cmd) 		   \
75 	do {      					   \
76 		v4l_client_printk(KERN_DEBUG, client, ""); \
77 		v4l_printk_ioctl(cmd);			   \
78 	} while (0)
79 
80 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
81 
82 /* Control helper functions */
83 
84 int v4l2_ctrl_check(struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl,
85 		const char **menu_items);
86 const char **v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id);
87 int v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl, s32 min, s32 max, s32 step, s32 def);
88 int v4l2_ctrl_query_fill_std(struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl);
89 int v4l2_ctrl_query_menu(struct v4l2_querymenu *qmenu,
90 		struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl, const char **menu_items);
91 u32 v4l2_ctrl_next(const u32 * const *ctrl_classes, u32 id);
92 
93 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
94 
95 /* Register/chip ident helper function */
96 
97 struct i2c_client; /* forward reference */
98 int v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(struct i2c_client *c, u32 id_type, u32 chip_id);
99 int v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_chip_ident *chip,
100 		u32 ident, u32 revision);
101 int v4l2_chip_match_host(u32 id_type, u32 chip_id);
102 
103 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
104 
105 /* Helper function for I2C legacy drivers */
106 
107 struct i2c_driver;
108 struct i2c_adapter;
109 struct i2c_client;
110 
111 int v4l2_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, struct i2c_driver *driver,
112 		const char *name, int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *));
113 
114 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
115 
116 /* Internal ioctls */
117 
118 /* VIDIOC_INT_DECODE_VBI_LINE */
119 struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
120 	u32 is_second_field;	/* Set to 0 for the first (odd) field,
121 				   set to 1 for the second (even) field. */
122 	u8 *p; 			/* Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder.
123 				   On exit points to the start of the payload. */
124 	u32 line;		/* Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23) */
125 	u32 type;		/* VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found */
126 };
127 
128 struct v4l2_priv_tun_config {
129 	int tuner;
130 	void *priv;
131 };
132 
133 /* audio ioctls */
134 
135 /* v4l device was opened in Radio mode, to be replaced by VIDIOC_INT_S_TUNER_MODE */
136 #define AUDC_SET_RADIO        _IO('d',88)
137 
138 /* tuner ioctls */
139 
140 /* Sets tuner type and its I2C addr */
141 #define TUNER_SET_TYPE_ADDR          _IOW('d', 90, int)
142 
143 /* Puts tuner on powersaving state, disabling it, except for i2c. To be replaced
144    by VIDIOC_INT_S_STANDBY. */
145 #define TUNER_SET_STANDBY            _IOW('d', 91, int)
146 
147 /* Sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss */
148 #define TUNER_SET_CONFIG           _IOW('d', 92, struct v4l2_priv_tun_config)
149 
150 /* Switch the tuner to a specific tuner mode. Replacement of AUDC_SET_RADIO */
151 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_TUNER_MODE	     _IOW('d', 93, enum v4l2_tuner_type)
152 
153 /* Generic standby command. Passing -1 (all bits set to 1) will put the whole
154    chip into standby mode, value 0 will make the chip fully active. Specific
155    bits can be used by certain chips to enable/disable specific subsystems.
156    Replacement of TUNER_SET_STANDBY. */
157 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_STANDBY 	     _IOW('d', 94, u32)
158 
159 /* 100, 101 used by  VIDIOC_DBG_[SG]_REGISTER */
160 
161 /* Generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to reset.
162    Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. */
163 #define VIDIOC_INT_RESET            	_IOW ('d', 102, u32)
164 
165 /* Set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
166    Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that audio
167    and video remain synchronized.
168    Usual values for the frequency are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz.
169    If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned. */
170 #define VIDIOC_INT_AUDIO_CLOCK_FREQ 	_IOW ('d', 103, u32)
171 
172 /* Video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement this ioctl.
173    Field p of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_line struct is set to the start of the VBI
174    data that was generated by the decoder. The driver then parses the sliced
175    VBI data and sets the other fields in the struct accordingly. The pointer p
176    is updated to point to the start of the payload which can be copied
177    verbatim into the data field of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_data struct. If no
178    valid VBI data was found, then the type field is set to 0 on return. */
179 #define VIDIOC_INT_DECODE_VBI_LINE  	_IOWR('d', 104, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line)
180 
181 /* Used to generate VBI signals on a video signal. v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is
182    filled with the data packets that should be output. Note that if you set
183    the line field to 0, then that VBI signal is disabled. If no
184    valid VBI data was found, then the type field is set to 0 on return. */
185 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_VBI_DATA 		_IOW ('d', 105, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data)
186 
187 /* Used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register. Not all
188    video decoders support this. If no data is available because the readback
189    register contains invalid or erroneous data -EIO is returned. Note that
190    you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field' member (to determine
191    whether CC data from the first or second field should be obtained). */
192 #define VIDIOC_INT_G_VBI_DATA 		_IOWR('d', 106, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data)
193 
194 /* Sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard way to select I2S
195    clock used by driving digital audio streams at some board designs.
196    Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
197    If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned. */
198 #define VIDIOC_INT_I2S_CLOCK_FREQ 	_IOW ('d', 108, u32)
199 
200 /* Routing definition, device dependent. It specifies which inputs (if any)
201    should be routed to which outputs (if any). */
202 struct v4l2_routing {
203 	u32 input;
204 	u32 output;
205 };
206 
207 /* These internal commands should be used to define the inputs and outputs
208    of an audio/video chip. They will replace the v4l2 API commands
209    VIDIOC_S/G_INPUT, VIDIOC_S/G_OUTPUT, VIDIOC_S/G_AUDIO and VIDIOC_S/G_AUDOUT
210    that are meant to be used by the user.
211    The internal commands should be used to switch inputs/outputs
212    because only the driver knows how to map a 'Television' input to the precise
213    input/output routing of an A/D converter, or a DSP, or a video digitizer.
214    These four commands should only be sent directly to an i2c device, they
215    should not be broadcast as the routing is very device specific. */
216 #define	VIDIOC_INT_S_AUDIO_ROUTING	_IOW ('d', 109, struct v4l2_routing)
217 #define	VIDIOC_INT_G_AUDIO_ROUTING	_IOR ('d', 110, struct v4l2_routing)
218 #define	VIDIOC_INT_S_VIDEO_ROUTING	_IOW ('d', 111, struct v4l2_routing)
219 #define	VIDIOC_INT_G_VIDEO_ROUTING	_IOR ('d', 112, struct v4l2_routing)
220 
221 struct v4l2_crystal_freq {
222 	u32 freq;	/* frequency in Hz of the crystal */
223 	u32 flags; 	/* device specific flags */
224 };
225 
226 /* Sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the clocks.
227    An extra flags field allows device specific configuration regarding
228    clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags to 0.
229    If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned. */
230 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_CRYSTAL_FREQ 	_IOW ('d', 113, struct v4l2_crystal_freq)
231 
232 /* Initialize the sensor registors to some sort of reasonable
233    default values. */
234 #define VIDIOC_INT_INIT			_IOW ('d', 114, u32)
235 
236 /* Set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
237    video input devices. */
238 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_STD_OUTPUT		_IOW  ('d', 115, v4l2_std_id)
239 
240 /* Get v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
241    video input devices. */
242 #define VIDIOC_INT_G_STD_OUTPUT		_IOW  ('d', 116, v4l2_std_id)
243 
244 #endif /* V4L2_COMMON_H_ */
245