xref: /linux/include/media/v4l2-common.h (revision 367b8112fe2ea5c39a7bb4d263dcdd9b612fae18)
1 /*
2     v4l2 common internal API header
3 
4     This header contains internal shared ioctl definitions for use by the
5     internal low-level v4l2 drivers.
6     Each ioctl begins with VIDIOC_INT_ to clearly mark that it is an internal
7     define,
8 
9     Copyright (C) 2005  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
10 
11     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14     (at your option) any later version.
15 
16     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19     GNU General Public License for more details.
20 
21     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef V4L2_COMMON_H_
27 #define V4L2_COMMON_H_
28 
29 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
30 
31 /* Common printk constucts for v4l-i2c drivers. These macros create a unique
32    prefix consisting of the driver name, the adapter number and the i2c
33    address. */
34 #define v4l_printk(level, name, adapter, addr, fmt, arg...) \
35 	printk(level "%s %d-%04x: " fmt, name, i2c_adapter_id(adapter), addr , ## arg)
36 
37 #define v4l_client_printk(level, client, fmt, arg...)			    \
38 	v4l_printk(level, (client)->driver->driver.name, (client)->adapter, \
39 		   (client)->addr, fmt , ## arg)
40 
41 #define v4l_err(client, fmt, arg...) \
42 	v4l_client_printk(KERN_ERR, client, fmt , ## arg)
43 
44 #define v4l_warn(client, fmt, arg...) \
45 	v4l_client_printk(KERN_WARNING, client, fmt , ## arg)
46 
47 #define v4l_info(client, fmt, arg...) \
48 	v4l_client_printk(KERN_INFO, client, fmt , ## arg)
49 
50 /* These three macros assume that the debug level is set with a module
51    parameter called 'debug'. */
52 #define v4l_dbg(level, debug, client, fmt, arg...)			     \
53 	do { 								     \
54 		if (debug >= (level))					     \
55 			v4l_client_printk(KERN_DEBUG, client, fmt , ## arg); \
56 	} while (0)
57 
58 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
59 
60 /* Priority helper functions */
61 
62 struct v4l2_prio_state {
63 	atomic_t prios[4];
64 };
65 int v4l2_prio_init(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
66 int v4l2_prio_change(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local,
67 		     enum v4l2_priority new);
68 int v4l2_prio_open(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local);
69 int v4l2_prio_close(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local);
70 enum v4l2_priority v4l2_prio_max(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
71 int v4l2_prio_check(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local);
72 
73 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
74 
75 /* Control helper functions */
76 
77 int v4l2_ctrl_check(struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl,
78 		const char **menu_items);
79 const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id);
80 const char **v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id);
81 int v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl, s32 min, s32 max, s32 step, s32 def);
82 int v4l2_ctrl_query_fill_std(struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl);
83 int v4l2_ctrl_query_menu(struct v4l2_querymenu *qmenu,
84 		struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl, const char **menu_items);
85 #define V4L2_CTRL_MENU_IDS_END (0xffffffff)
86 int v4l2_ctrl_query_menu_valid_items(struct v4l2_querymenu *qmenu, const u32 *ids);
87 u32 v4l2_ctrl_next(const u32 * const *ctrl_classes, u32 id);
88 
89 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
90 
91 /* Register/chip ident helper function */
92 
93 struct i2c_client; /* forward reference */
94 int v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(struct i2c_client *c, u32 id_type, u32 chip_id);
95 int v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_chip_ident *chip,
96 		u32 ident, u32 revision);
97 int v4l2_chip_match_host(u32 id_type, u32 chip_id);
98 
99 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
100 
101 /* Helper function for I2C legacy drivers */
102 
103 struct i2c_driver;
104 struct i2c_adapter;
105 struct i2c_client;
106 struct i2c_device_id;
107 
108 int v4l2_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, struct i2c_driver *driver,
109 		const char *name,
110 		int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *));
111 
112 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
113 
114 /* Internal ioctls */
115 
116 /* VIDIOC_INT_DECODE_VBI_LINE */
117 struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
118 	u32 is_second_field;	/* Set to 0 for the first (odd) field,
119 				   set to 1 for the second (even) field. */
120 	u8 *p; 			/* Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder.
121 				   On exit points to the start of the payload. */
122 	u32 line;		/* Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23) */
123 	u32 type;		/* VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found */
124 };
125 
126 struct v4l2_priv_tun_config {
127 	int tuner;
128 	void *priv;
129 };
130 
131 /* audio ioctls */
132 
133 /* v4l device was opened in Radio mode, to be replaced by VIDIOC_INT_S_TUNER_MODE */
134 #define AUDC_SET_RADIO        _IO('d',88)
135 
136 /* tuner ioctls */
137 
138 /* Sets tuner type and its I2C addr */
139 #define TUNER_SET_TYPE_ADDR          _IOW('d', 90, int)
140 
141 /* Puts tuner on powersaving state, disabling it, except for i2c. To be replaced
142    by VIDIOC_INT_S_STANDBY. */
143 #define TUNER_SET_STANDBY            _IOW('d', 91, int)
144 
145 /* Sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss */
146 #define TUNER_SET_CONFIG           _IOW('d', 92, struct v4l2_priv_tun_config)
147 
148 /* Switch the tuner to a specific tuner mode. Replacement of AUDC_SET_RADIO */
149 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_TUNER_MODE	     _IOW('d', 93, enum v4l2_tuner_type)
150 
151 /* Generic standby command. Passing -1 (all bits set to 1) will put the whole
152    chip into standby mode, value 0 will make the chip fully active. Specific
153    bits can be used by certain chips to enable/disable specific subsystems.
154    Replacement of TUNER_SET_STANDBY. */
155 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_STANDBY 	     _IOW('d', 94, u32)
156 
157 /* 100, 101 used by  VIDIOC_DBG_[SG]_REGISTER */
158 
159 /* Generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to reset.
160    Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. */
161 #define VIDIOC_INT_RESET            	_IOW ('d', 102, u32)
162 
163 /* Set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
164    Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that audio
165    and video remain synchronized.
166    Usual values for the frequency are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz.
167    If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned. */
168 #define VIDIOC_INT_AUDIO_CLOCK_FREQ 	_IOW ('d', 103, u32)
169 
170 /* Video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement this ioctl.
171    Field p of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_line struct is set to the start of the VBI
172    data that was generated by the decoder. The driver then parses the sliced
173    VBI data and sets the other fields in the struct accordingly. The pointer p
174    is updated to point to the start of the payload which can be copied
175    verbatim into the data field of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_data struct. If no
176    valid VBI data was found, then the type field is set to 0 on return. */
177 #define VIDIOC_INT_DECODE_VBI_LINE  	_IOWR('d', 104, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line)
178 
179 /* Used to generate VBI signals on a video signal. v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is
180    filled with the data packets that should be output. Note that if you set
181    the line field to 0, then that VBI signal is disabled. If no
182    valid VBI data was found, then the type field is set to 0 on return. */
183 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_VBI_DATA 		_IOW ('d', 105, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data)
184 
185 /* Used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register. Not all
186    video decoders support this. If no data is available because the readback
187    register contains invalid or erroneous data -EIO is returned. Note that
188    you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field' member (to determine
189    whether CC data from the first or second field should be obtained). */
190 #define VIDIOC_INT_G_VBI_DATA 		_IOWR('d', 106, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data)
191 
192 /* Sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard way to select I2S
193    clock used by driving digital audio streams at some board designs.
194    Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
195    If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned. */
196 #define VIDIOC_INT_I2S_CLOCK_FREQ 	_IOW ('d', 108, u32)
197 
198 /* Routing definition, device dependent. It specifies which inputs (if any)
199    should be routed to which outputs (if any). */
200 struct v4l2_routing {
201 	u32 input;
202 	u32 output;
203 };
204 
205 /* These internal commands should be used to define the inputs and outputs
206    of an audio/video chip. They will replace the v4l2 API commands
207    VIDIOC_S/G_INPUT, VIDIOC_S/G_OUTPUT, VIDIOC_S/G_AUDIO and VIDIOC_S/G_AUDOUT
208    that are meant to be used by the user.
209    The internal commands should be used to switch inputs/outputs
210    because only the driver knows how to map a 'Television' input to the precise
211    input/output routing of an A/D converter, or a DSP, or a video digitizer.
212    These four commands should only be sent directly to an i2c device, they
213    should not be broadcast as the routing is very device specific. */
214 #define	VIDIOC_INT_S_AUDIO_ROUTING	_IOW ('d', 109, struct v4l2_routing)
215 #define	VIDIOC_INT_G_AUDIO_ROUTING	_IOR ('d', 110, struct v4l2_routing)
216 #define	VIDIOC_INT_S_VIDEO_ROUTING	_IOW ('d', 111, struct v4l2_routing)
217 #define	VIDIOC_INT_G_VIDEO_ROUTING	_IOR ('d', 112, struct v4l2_routing)
218 
219 struct v4l2_crystal_freq {
220 	u32 freq;	/* frequency in Hz of the crystal */
221 	u32 flags; 	/* device specific flags */
222 };
223 
224 /* Sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the clocks.
225    An extra flags field allows device specific configuration regarding
226    clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags to 0.
227    If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned. */
228 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_CRYSTAL_FREQ 	_IOW('d', 113, struct v4l2_crystal_freq)
229 
230 /* Initialize the sensor registors to some sort of reasonable
231    default values. */
232 #define VIDIOC_INT_INIT			_IOW('d', 114, u32)
233 
234 /* Set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
235    video input devices. */
236 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_STD_OUTPUT		_IOW('d', 115, v4l2_std_id)
237 
238 /* Get v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
239    video input devices. */
240 #define VIDIOC_INT_G_STD_OUTPUT		_IOW('d', 116, v4l2_std_id)
241 
242 /* Set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
243    a v4l2_gpio struct if a direction is also needed. */
244 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_GPIO		_IOW('d', 117, u32)
245 
246 #endif /* V4L2_COMMON_H_ */
247