xref: /linux/include/media/cec.h (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * cec - HDMI Consumer Electronics Control support header
3  *
4  * Copyright 2016 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
11  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
13  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
14  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
16  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
17  * SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef _MEDIA_CEC_H
21 #define _MEDIA_CEC_H
22 
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/cdev.h>
28 #include <linux/kthread.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/cec-funcs.h>
31 #include <media/rc-core.h>
32 #include <media/cec-notifier.h>
33 
34 #define CEC_CAP_DEFAULTS (CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS | CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT | \
35 			  CEC_CAP_PASSTHROUGH | CEC_CAP_RC)
36 
37 /**
38  * struct cec_devnode - cec device node
39  * @dev:	cec device
40  * @cdev:	cec character device
41  * @minor:	device node minor number
42  * @registered:	the device was correctly registered
43  * @unregistered: the device was unregistered
44  * @fhs_lock:	lock to control access to the filehandle list
45  * @fhs:	the list of open filehandles (cec_fh)
46  *
47  * This structure represents a cec-related device node.
48  *
49  * The @parent is a physical device. It must be set by core or device drivers
50  * before registering the node.
51  */
52 struct cec_devnode {
53 	/* sysfs */
54 	struct device dev;
55 	struct cdev cdev;
56 
57 	/* device info */
58 	int minor;
59 	bool registered;
60 	bool unregistered;
61 	struct list_head fhs;
62 	struct mutex lock;
63 };
64 
65 struct cec_adapter;
66 struct cec_data;
67 struct cec_pin;
68 
69 struct cec_data {
70 	struct list_head list;
71 	struct list_head xfer_list;
72 	struct cec_adapter *adap;
73 	struct cec_msg msg;
74 	struct cec_fh *fh;
75 	struct delayed_work work;
76 	struct completion c;
77 	u8 attempts;
78 	bool new_initiator;
79 	bool blocking;
80 	bool completed;
81 };
82 
83 struct cec_msg_entry {
84 	struct list_head	list;
85 	struct cec_msg		msg;
86 };
87 
88 struct cec_event_entry {
89 	struct list_head	list;
90 	struct cec_event	ev;
91 };
92 
93 #define CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS 2
94 #define CEC_NUM_EVENTS CEC_EVENT_PIN_HPD_HIGH
95 
96 struct cec_fh {
97 	struct list_head	list;
98 	struct list_head	xfer_list;
99 	struct cec_adapter	*adap;
100 	u8			mode_initiator;
101 	u8			mode_follower;
102 
103 	/* Events */
104 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
105 	struct mutex		lock;
106 	struct list_head	events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS]; /* queued events */
107 	u8			queued_events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS];
108 	unsigned int		total_queued_events;
109 	struct cec_event_entry	core_events[CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS];
110 	struct list_head	msgs; /* queued messages */
111 	unsigned int		queued_msgs;
112 };
113 
114 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_RETRY		3
115 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEW_INITIATOR	5
116 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEXT_XFER		7
117 
118 /* The nominal data bit period is 2.4 ms */
119 #define CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC(ft)		((ft) * 2400)
120 
121 struct cec_adap_ops {
122 	/* Low-level callbacks */
123 	int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
124 	int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
125 	int (*adap_log_addr)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 logical_addr);
126 	int (*adap_transmit)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 attempts,
127 			     u32 signal_free_time, struct cec_msg *msg);
128 	void (*adap_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *file);
129 	void (*adap_free)(struct cec_adapter *adap);
130 
131 	/* High-level CEC message callback */
132 	int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
133 };
134 
135 /*
136  * The minimum message length you can receive (excepting poll messages) is 2.
137  * With a transfer rate of at most 36 bytes per second this makes 18 messages
138  * per second worst case.
139  *
140  * We queue at most 3 seconds worth of received messages. The CEC specification
141  * requires that messages are replied to within a second, so 3 seconds should
142  * give more than enough margin. Since most messages are actually more than 2
143  * bytes, this is in practice a lot more than 3 seconds.
144  */
145 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_RX_QUEUE_SZ		(18 * 3)
146 
147 /*
148  * The transmit queue is limited to 1 second worth of messages (worst case).
149  * Messages can be transmitted by userspace and kernel space. But for both it
150  * makes no sense to have a lot of messages queued up. One second seems
151  * reasonable.
152  */
153 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_TX_QUEUE_SZ		(18 * 1)
154 
155 struct cec_adapter {
156 	struct module *owner;
157 	char name[32];
158 	struct cec_devnode devnode;
159 	struct mutex lock;
160 	struct rc_dev *rc;
161 
162 	struct list_head transmit_queue;
163 	unsigned int transmit_queue_sz;
164 	struct list_head wait_queue;
165 	struct cec_data *transmitting;
166 
167 	struct task_struct *kthread_config;
168 	struct completion config_completion;
169 
170 	struct task_struct *kthread;
171 	wait_queue_head_t kthread_waitq;
172 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
173 
174 	const struct cec_adap_ops *ops;
175 	void *priv;
176 	u32 capabilities;
177 	u8 available_log_addrs;
178 
179 	u16 phys_addr;
180 	bool needs_hpd;
181 	bool is_configuring;
182 	bool is_configured;
183 	bool cec_pin_is_high;
184 	u32 monitor_all_cnt;
185 	u32 monitor_pin_cnt;
186 	u32 follower_cnt;
187 	struct cec_fh *cec_follower;
188 	struct cec_fh *cec_initiator;
189 	bool passthrough;
190 	struct cec_log_addrs log_addrs;
191 
192 	u32 tx_timeouts;
193 
194 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CEC_RC
195 	bool rc_repeating;
196 	int rc_last_scancode;
197 	u64 rc_last_keypress;
198 #endif
199 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_NOTIFIER
200 	struct cec_notifier *notifier;
201 #endif
202 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_PIN
203 	struct cec_pin *pin;
204 #endif
205 
206 	struct dentry *cec_dir;
207 	struct dentry *status_file;
208 
209 	u16 phys_addrs[15];
210 	u32 sequence;
211 
212 	char device_name[32];
213 	char input_phys[32];
214 	char input_drv[32];
215 };
216 
217 static inline void *cec_get_drvdata(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
218 {
219 	return adap->priv;
220 }
221 
222 static inline bool cec_has_log_addr(const struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 log_addr)
223 {
224 	return adap->log_addrs.log_addr_mask & (1 << log_addr);
225 }
226 
227 static inline bool cec_is_sink(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
228 {
229 	return adap->phys_addr == 0;
230 }
231 
232 #define cec_phys_addr_exp(pa) \
233 	((pa) >> 12), ((pa) >> 8) & 0xf, ((pa) >> 4) & 0xf, (pa) & 0xf
234 
235 struct edid;
236 
237 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_CEC_CORE)
238 struct cec_adapter *cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops *ops,
239 		void *priv, const char *name, u32 caps, u8 available_las);
240 int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct device *parent);
241 void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
242 void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
243 
244 int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_log_addrs *log_addrs,
245 		    bool block);
246 void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
247 		     bool block);
248 void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
249 			       const struct edid *edid);
250 int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg,
251 		     bool block);
252 
253 /* Called by the adapter */
254 void cec_transmit_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
255 			  u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt, u8 low_drive_cnt,
256 			  u8 error_cnt, ktime_t ts);
257 
258 static inline void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
259 				     u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt,
260 				     u8 low_drive_cnt, u8 error_cnt)
261 {
262 	cec_transmit_done_ts(adap, status, arb_lost_cnt, nack_cnt,
263 			     low_drive_cnt, error_cnt, ktime_get());
264 }
265 /*
266  * Simplified version of cec_transmit_done for hardware that doesn't retry
267  * failed transmits. So this is always just one attempt in which case
268  * the status is sufficient.
269  */
270 void cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
271 				  u8 status, ktime_t ts);
272 
273 static inline void cec_transmit_attempt_done(struct cec_adapter *adap,
274 					     u8 status)
275 {
276 	cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(adap, status, ktime_get());
277 }
278 
279 void cec_received_msg_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
280 			 struct cec_msg *msg, ktime_t ts);
281 
282 static inline void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap,
283 				    struct cec_msg *msg)
284 {
285 	cec_received_msg_ts(adap, msg, ktime_get());
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * cec_queue_pin_cec_event() - queue a CEC pin event with a given timestamp.
290  *
291  * @adap:	pointer to the cec adapter
292  * @is_high:	when true the CEC pin is high, otherwise it is low
293  * @ts:		the timestamp for this event
294  *
295  */
296 void cec_queue_pin_cec_event(struct cec_adapter *adap,
297 			     bool is_high, ktime_t ts);
298 
299 /**
300  * cec_queue_pin_hpd_event() - queue a pin event with a given timestamp.
301  *
302  * @adap:	pointer to the cec adapter
303  * @is_high:	when true the HPD pin is high, otherwise it is low
304  * @ts:		the timestamp for this event
305  *
306  */
307 void cec_queue_pin_hpd_event(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool is_high, ktime_t ts);
308 
309 /**
310  * cec_get_edid_phys_addr() - find and return the physical address
311  *
312  * @edid:	pointer to the EDID data
313  * @size:	size in bytes of the EDID data
314  * @offset:	If not %NULL then the location of the physical address
315  *		bytes in the EDID will be returned here. This is set to 0
316  *		if there is no physical address found.
317  *
318  * Return: the physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID if there is none.
319  */
320 u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
321 			   unsigned int *offset);
322 
323 /**
324  * cec_set_edid_phys_addr() - find and set the physical address
325  *
326  * @edid:	pointer to the EDID data
327  * @size:	size in bytes of the EDID data
328  * @phys_addr:	the new physical address
329  *
330  * This function finds the location of the physical address in the EDID
331  * and fills in the given physical address and updates the checksum
332  * at the end of the EDID block. It does nothing if the EDID doesn't
333  * contain a physical address.
334  */
335 void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size, u16 phys_addr);
336 
337 /**
338  * cec_phys_addr_for_input() - calculate the PA for an input
339  *
340  * @phys_addr:	the physical address of the parent
341  * @input:	the number of the input port, must be between 1 and 15
342  *
343  * This function calculates a new physical address based on the input
344  * port number. For example:
345  *
346  * PA = 0.0.0.0 and input = 2 becomes 2.0.0.0
347  *
348  * PA = 3.0.0.0 and input = 1 becomes 3.1.0.0
349  *
350  * PA = 3.2.1.0 and input = 5 becomes 3.2.1.5
351  *
352  * PA = 3.2.1.3 and input = 5 becomes f.f.f.f since it maxed out the depth.
353  *
354  * Return: the new physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID.
355  */
356 u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input);
357 
358 /**
359  * cec_phys_addr_validate() - validate a physical address from an EDID
360  *
361  * @phys_addr:	the physical address to validate
362  * @parent:	if not %NULL, then this is filled with the parents PA.
363  * @port:	if not %NULL, then this is filled with the input port.
364  *
365  * This validates a physical address as read from an EDID. If the
366  * PA is invalid (such as 1.0.1.0 since '0' is only allowed at the end),
367  * then it will return -EINVAL.
368  *
369  * The parent PA is passed into %parent and the input port is passed into
370  * %port. For example:
371  *
372  * PA = 0.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 0.
373  *
374  * PA = 1.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 1.
375  *
376  * PA = 3.2.0.0: has parent 3.0.0.0 and input port 2.
377  *
378  * PA = f.f.f.f: has parent f.f.f.f and input port 0.
379  *
380  * Return: 0 if the PA is valid, -EINVAL if not.
381  */
382 int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port);
383 
384 #else
385 
386 static inline int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap,
387 				       struct device *parent)
388 {
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static inline void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
393 {
394 }
395 
396 static inline void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
397 {
398 }
399 
400 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
401 				   bool block)
402 {
403 }
404 
405 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
406 					     const struct edid *edid)
407 {
408 }
409 
410 static inline u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
411 					 unsigned int *offset)
412 {
413 	if (offset)
414 		*offset = 0;
415 	return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
416 }
417 
418 static inline void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
419 					  u16 phys_addr)
420 {
421 }
422 
423 static inline u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input)
424 {
425 	return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
426 }
427 
428 static inline int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port)
429 {
430 	if (parent)
431 		*parent = phys_addr;
432 	if (port)
433 		*port = 0;
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 #endif
438 
439 /**
440  * cec_phys_addr_invalidate() - set the physical address to INVALID
441  *
442  * @adap:	the CEC adapter
443  *
444  * This is a simple helper function to invalidate the physical
445  * address.
446  */
447 static inline void cec_phys_addr_invalidate(struct cec_adapter *adap)
448 {
449 	cec_s_phys_addr(adap, CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID, false);
450 }
451 
452 #endif /* _MEDIA_CEC_H */
453