xref: /linux/include/media/cec.h (revision d060296cc0300ae8ed08004ebd3994bf325fa257)
1 /*
2  * cec - HDMI Consumer Electronics Control support header
3  *
4  * Copyright 2016 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
11  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
13  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
14  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
16  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
17  * SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef _MEDIA_CEC_H
21 #define _MEDIA_CEC_H
22 
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/cdev.h>
28 #include <linux/kthread.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/cec-funcs.h>
31 #include <media/rc-core.h>
32 #include <media/cec-notifier.h>
33 
34 #define CEC_CAP_DEFAULTS (CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS | CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT | \
35 			  CEC_CAP_PASSTHROUGH | CEC_CAP_RC)
36 
37 /**
38  * struct cec_devnode - cec device node
39  * @dev:	cec device
40  * @cdev:	cec character device
41  * @minor:	device node minor number
42  * @registered:	the device was correctly registered
43  * @unregistered: the device was unregistered
44  * @fhs_lock:	lock to control access to the filehandle list
45  * @fhs:	the list of open filehandles (cec_fh)
46  *
47  * This structure represents a cec-related device node.
48  *
49  * The @parent is a physical device. It must be set by core or device drivers
50  * before registering the node.
51  */
52 struct cec_devnode {
53 	/* sysfs */
54 	struct device dev;
55 	struct cdev cdev;
56 
57 	/* device info */
58 	int minor;
59 	bool registered;
60 	bool unregistered;
61 	struct list_head fhs;
62 	struct mutex lock;
63 };
64 
65 struct cec_adapter;
66 struct cec_data;
67 struct cec_pin;
68 
69 struct cec_data {
70 	struct list_head list;
71 	struct list_head xfer_list;
72 	struct cec_adapter *adap;
73 	struct cec_msg msg;
74 	struct cec_fh *fh;
75 	struct delayed_work work;
76 	struct completion c;
77 	u8 attempts;
78 	bool new_initiator;
79 	bool blocking;
80 	bool completed;
81 };
82 
83 struct cec_msg_entry {
84 	struct list_head	list;
85 	struct cec_msg		msg;
86 };
87 
88 struct cec_event_entry {
89 	struct list_head	list;
90 	struct cec_event	ev;
91 };
92 
93 #define CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS 2
94 #define CEC_NUM_EVENTS CEC_EVENT_PIN_HIGH
95 
96 struct cec_fh {
97 	struct list_head	list;
98 	struct list_head	xfer_list;
99 	struct cec_adapter	*adap;
100 	u8			mode_initiator;
101 	u8			mode_follower;
102 
103 	/* Events */
104 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
105 	struct mutex		lock;
106 	struct list_head	events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS]; /* queued events */
107 	u8			queued_events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS];
108 	unsigned int		total_queued_events;
109 	struct cec_event_entry	core_events[CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS];
110 	struct list_head	msgs; /* queued messages */
111 	unsigned int		queued_msgs;
112 };
113 
114 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_RETRY		3
115 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEW_INITIATOR	5
116 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEXT_XFER		7
117 
118 /* The nominal data bit period is 2.4 ms */
119 #define CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC(ft)		((ft) * 2400)
120 
121 struct cec_adap_ops {
122 	/* Low-level callbacks */
123 	int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
124 	int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
125 	int (*adap_log_addr)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 logical_addr);
126 	int (*adap_transmit)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 attempts,
127 			     u32 signal_free_time, struct cec_msg *msg);
128 	void (*adap_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *file);
129 	void (*adap_free)(struct cec_adapter *adap);
130 
131 	/* High-level CEC message callback */
132 	int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
133 };
134 
135 /*
136  * The minimum message length you can receive (excepting poll messages) is 2.
137  * With a transfer rate of at most 36 bytes per second this makes 18 messages
138  * per second worst case.
139  *
140  * We queue at most 3 seconds worth of received messages. The CEC specification
141  * requires that messages are replied to within a second, so 3 seconds should
142  * give more than enough margin. Since most messages are actually more than 2
143  * bytes, this is in practice a lot more than 3 seconds.
144  */
145 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_RX_QUEUE_SZ		(18 * 3)
146 
147 /*
148  * The transmit queue is limited to 1 second worth of messages (worst case).
149  * Messages can be transmitted by userspace and kernel space. But for both it
150  * makes no sense to have a lot of messages queued up. One second seems
151  * reasonable.
152  */
153 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_TX_QUEUE_SZ		(18 * 1)
154 
155 struct cec_adapter {
156 	struct module *owner;
157 	char name[32];
158 	struct cec_devnode devnode;
159 	struct mutex lock;
160 	struct rc_dev *rc;
161 
162 	struct list_head transmit_queue;
163 	unsigned int transmit_queue_sz;
164 	struct list_head wait_queue;
165 	struct cec_data *transmitting;
166 
167 	struct task_struct *kthread_config;
168 	struct completion config_completion;
169 
170 	struct task_struct *kthread;
171 	wait_queue_head_t kthread_waitq;
172 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
173 
174 	const struct cec_adap_ops *ops;
175 	void *priv;
176 	u32 capabilities;
177 	u8 available_log_addrs;
178 
179 	u16 phys_addr;
180 	bool needs_hpd;
181 	bool is_configuring;
182 	bool is_configured;
183 	u32 monitor_all_cnt;
184 	u32 monitor_pin_cnt;
185 	u32 follower_cnt;
186 	struct cec_fh *cec_follower;
187 	struct cec_fh *cec_initiator;
188 	bool passthrough;
189 	struct cec_log_addrs log_addrs;
190 
191 	u32 tx_timeouts;
192 
193 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_NOTIFIER
194 	struct cec_notifier *notifier;
195 #endif
196 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_PIN
197 	struct cec_pin *pin;
198 #endif
199 
200 	struct dentry *cec_dir;
201 	struct dentry *status_file;
202 
203 	u16 phys_addrs[15];
204 	u32 sequence;
205 
206 	char input_name[32];
207 	char input_phys[32];
208 	char input_drv[32];
209 };
210 
211 static inline void *cec_get_drvdata(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
212 {
213 	return adap->priv;
214 }
215 
216 static inline bool cec_has_log_addr(const struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 log_addr)
217 {
218 	return adap->log_addrs.log_addr_mask & (1 << log_addr);
219 }
220 
221 static inline bool cec_is_sink(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
222 {
223 	return adap->phys_addr == 0;
224 }
225 
226 #define cec_phys_addr_exp(pa) \
227 	((pa) >> 12), ((pa) >> 8) & 0xf, ((pa) >> 4) & 0xf, (pa) & 0xf
228 
229 struct edid;
230 
231 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_CEC_CORE)
232 struct cec_adapter *cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops *ops,
233 		void *priv, const char *name, u32 caps, u8 available_las);
234 int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct device *parent);
235 void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
236 void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
237 
238 int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_log_addrs *log_addrs,
239 		    bool block);
240 void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
241 		     bool block);
242 void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
243 			       const struct edid *edid);
244 int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg,
245 		     bool block);
246 
247 /* Called by the adapter */
248 void cec_transmit_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
249 			  u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt, u8 low_drive_cnt,
250 			  u8 error_cnt, ktime_t ts);
251 
252 static inline void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
253 				     u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt,
254 				     u8 low_drive_cnt, u8 error_cnt)
255 {
256 	cec_transmit_done_ts(adap, status, arb_lost_cnt, nack_cnt,
257 			     low_drive_cnt, error_cnt, ktime_get());
258 }
259 /*
260  * Simplified version of cec_transmit_done for hardware that doesn't retry
261  * failed transmits. So this is always just one attempt in which case
262  * the status is sufficient.
263  */
264 void cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
265 				  u8 status, ktime_t ts);
266 
267 static inline void cec_transmit_attempt_done(struct cec_adapter *adap,
268 					     u8 status)
269 {
270 	cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(adap, status, ktime_get());
271 }
272 
273 void cec_received_msg_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
274 			 struct cec_msg *msg, ktime_t ts);
275 
276 static inline void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap,
277 				    struct cec_msg *msg)
278 {
279 	cec_received_msg_ts(adap, msg, ktime_get());
280 }
281 
282 /**
283  * cec_queue_pin_event() - queue a pin event with a given timestamp.
284  *
285  * @adap:	pointer to the cec adapter
286  * @is_high:	when true the pin is high, otherwise it is low
287  * @ts:		the timestamp for this event
288  *
289  */
290 void cec_queue_pin_event(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool is_high, ktime_t ts);
291 
292 /**
293  * cec_get_edid_phys_addr() - find and return the physical address
294  *
295  * @edid:	pointer to the EDID data
296  * @size:	size in bytes of the EDID data
297  * @offset:	If not %NULL then the location of the physical address
298  *		bytes in the EDID will be returned here. This is set to 0
299  *		if there is no physical address found.
300  *
301  * Return: the physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID if there is none.
302  */
303 u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
304 			   unsigned int *offset);
305 
306 /**
307  * cec_set_edid_phys_addr() - find and set the physical address
308  *
309  * @edid:	pointer to the EDID data
310  * @size:	size in bytes of the EDID data
311  * @phys_addr:	the new physical address
312  *
313  * This function finds the location of the physical address in the EDID
314  * and fills in the given physical address and updates the checksum
315  * at the end of the EDID block. It does nothing if the EDID doesn't
316  * contain a physical address.
317  */
318 void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size, u16 phys_addr);
319 
320 /**
321  * cec_phys_addr_for_input() - calculate the PA for an input
322  *
323  * @phys_addr:	the physical address of the parent
324  * @input:	the number of the input port, must be between 1 and 15
325  *
326  * This function calculates a new physical address based on the input
327  * port number. For example:
328  *
329  * PA = 0.0.0.0 and input = 2 becomes 2.0.0.0
330  *
331  * PA = 3.0.0.0 and input = 1 becomes 3.1.0.0
332  *
333  * PA = 3.2.1.0 and input = 5 becomes 3.2.1.5
334  *
335  * PA = 3.2.1.3 and input = 5 becomes f.f.f.f since it maxed out the depth.
336  *
337  * Return: the new physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID.
338  */
339 u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input);
340 
341 /**
342  * cec_phys_addr_validate() - validate a physical address from an EDID
343  *
344  * @phys_addr:	the physical address to validate
345  * @parent:	if not %NULL, then this is filled with the parents PA.
346  * @port:	if not %NULL, then this is filled with the input port.
347  *
348  * This validates a physical address as read from an EDID. If the
349  * PA is invalid (such as 1.0.1.0 since '0' is only allowed at the end),
350  * then it will return -EINVAL.
351  *
352  * The parent PA is passed into %parent and the input port is passed into
353  * %port. For example:
354  *
355  * PA = 0.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 0.
356  *
357  * PA = 1.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 1.
358  *
359  * PA = 3.2.0.0: has parent 3.0.0.0 and input port 2.
360  *
361  * PA = f.f.f.f: has parent f.f.f.f and input port 0.
362  *
363  * Return: 0 if the PA is valid, -EINVAL if not.
364  */
365 int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port);
366 
367 #else
368 
369 static inline int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap,
370 				       struct device *parent)
371 {
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static inline void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
376 {
377 }
378 
379 static inline void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
380 {
381 }
382 
383 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
384 				   bool block)
385 {
386 }
387 
388 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
389 					     const struct edid *edid)
390 {
391 }
392 
393 static inline u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
394 					 unsigned int *offset)
395 {
396 	if (offset)
397 		*offset = 0;
398 	return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
399 }
400 
401 static inline void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
402 					  u16 phys_addr)
403 {
404 }
405 
406 static inline u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input)
407 {
408 	return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
409 }
410 
411 static inline int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port)
412 {
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 #endif
417 
418 /**
419  * cec_phys_addr_invalidate() - set the physical address to INVALID
420  *
421  * @adap:	the CEC adapter
422  *
423  * This is a simple helper function to invalidate the physical
424  * address.
425  */
426 static inline void cec_phys_addr_invalidate(struct cec_adapter *adap)
427 {
428 	cec_s_phys_addr(adap, CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID, false);
429 }
430 
431 #endif /* _MEDIA_CEC_H */
432