1 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H 2 #define _LINUX_SCHED_H 3 4 /* 5 * cloning flags: 6 */ 7 #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */ 8 #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */ 9 #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */ 10 #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */ 11 #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */ 12 #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */ 13 #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */ 14 #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */ 15 #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */ 16 #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */ 17 #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */ 18 #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */ 19 #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */ 20 #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */ 21 #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */ 22 #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */ 23 #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */ 24 /* 0x02000000 was previously the unused CLONE_STOPPED (Start in stopped state) 25 and is now available for re-use. */ 26 #define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */ 27 #define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */ 28 #define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */ 29 #define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */ 30 #define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */ 31 #define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */ 32 33 /* 34 * Scheduling policies 35 */ 36 #define SCHED_NORMAL 0 37 #define SCHED_FIFO 1 38 #define SCHED_RR 2 39 #define SCHED_BATCH 3 40 /* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */ 41 #define SCHED_IDLE 5 42 /* Can be ORed in to make sure the process is reverted back to SCHED_NORMAL on fork */ 43 #define SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK 0x40000000 44 45 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 46 47 struct sched_param { 48 int sched_priority; 49 }; 50 51 #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */ 52 53 #include <linux/capability.h> 54 #include <linux/threads.h> 55 #include <linux/kernel.h> 56 #include <linux/types.h> 57 #include <linux/timex.h> 58 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 59 #include <linux/rbtree.h> 60 #include <linux/thread_info.h> 61 #include <linux/cpumask.h> 62 #include <linux/errno.h> 63 #include <linux/nodemask.h> 64 #include <linux/mm_types.h> 65 66 #include <asm/system.h> 67 #include <asm/page.h> 68 #include <asm/ptrace.h> 69 #include <asm/cputime.h> 70 71 #include <linux/smp.h> 72 #include <linux/sem.h> 73 #include <linux/signal.h> 74 #include <linux/compiler.h> 75 #include <linux/completion.h> 76 #include <linux/pid.h> 77 #include <linux/percpu.h> 78 #include <linux/topology.h> 79 #include <linux/proportions.h> 80 #include <linux/seccomp.h> 81 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 82 #include <linux/rculist.h> 83 #include <linux/rtmutex.h> 84 85 #include <linux/time.h> 86 #include <linux/param.h> 87 #include <linux/resource.h> 88 #include <linux/timer.h> 89 #include <linux/hrtimer.h> 90 #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h> 91 #include <linux/latencytop.h> 92 #include <linux/cred.h> 93 #include <linux/llist.h> 94 95 #include <asm/processor.h> 96 97 struct exec_domain; 98 struct futex_pi_state; 99 struct robust_list_head; 100 struct bio_list; 101 struct fs_struct; 102 struct perf_event_context; 103 struct blk_plug; 104 105 /* 106 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads, 107 * if only because they are not used by them anyway. 108 */ 109 #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND) 110 111 /* 112 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average 113 * counting. Some notes: 114 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives 115 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional 116 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more 117 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq, 118 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only 119 * 11 bit fractions. 120 */ 121 extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */ 122 extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift); 123 124 #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */ 125 #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */ 126 #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */ 127 #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */ 128 #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */ 129 #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */ 130 131 #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \ 132 load *= exp; \ 133 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \ 134 load >>= FSHIFT; 135 136 extern unsigned long total_forks; 137 extern int nr_threads; 138 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts); 139 extern int nr_processes(void); 140 extern unsigned long nr_running(void); 141 extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void); 142 extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void); 143 extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu); 144 extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void); 145 146 147 extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks); 148 149 extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr); 150 151 struct seq_file; 152 struct cfs_rq; 153 struct task_group; 154 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG 155 extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m); 156 extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p); 157 extern void 158 print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); 159 #else 160 static inline void 161 proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m) 162 { 163 } 164 static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p) 165 { 166 } 167 static inline void 168 print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) 169 { 170 } 171 #endif 172 173 /* 174 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also 175 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state(). 176 * 177 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state 178 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are 179 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way 180 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by 181 * mistake. 182 */ 183 #define TASK_RUNNING 0 184 #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1 185 #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2 186 #define __TASK_STOPPED 4 187 #define __TASK_TRACED 8 188 /* in tsk->exit_state */ 189 #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16 190 #define EXIT_DEAD 32 191 /* in tsk->state again */ 192 #define TASK_DEAD 64 193 #define TASK_WAKEKILL 128 194 #define TASK_WAKING 256 195 #define TASK_STATE_MAX 512 196 197 #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKW" 198 199 extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!( 200 sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)]; 201 202 /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */ 203 #define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) 204 #define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED) 205 #define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED) 206 207 /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */ 208 #define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) 209 #define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED) 210 211 /* get_task_state() */ 212 #define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \ 213 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \ 214 __TASK_TRACED) 215 216 #define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0) 217 #define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0) 218 #define task_is_dead(task) ((task)->exit_state != 0) 219 #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \ 220 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0) 221 #define task_contributes_to_load(task) \ 222 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \ 223 (task->flags & PF_FREEZING) == 0) 224 225 #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \ 226 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0) 227 #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \ 228 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value)) 229 230 /* 231 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state 232 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to 233 * actually sleep: 234 * 235 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 236 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep()) 237 * schedule(); 238 * 239 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state() 240 */ 241 #define __set_current_state(state_value) \ 242 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0) 243 #define set_current_state(state_value) \ 244 set_mb(current->state, (state_value)) 245 246 /* Task command name length */ 247 #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16 248 249 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 250 251 /* 252 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects 253 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but 254 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has 255 * a separate lock). 256 */ 257 extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock; 258 extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock; 259 260 struct task_struct; 261 262 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU 263 extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void); 264 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */ 265 266 extern void sched_init(void); 267 extern void sched_init_smp(void); 268 extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev); 269 extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu); 270 extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle); 271 272 extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu); 273 274 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) 275 extern void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick); 276 extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void); 277 #else 278 static inline void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) { } 279 #endif 280 281 /* 282 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks) 283 */ 284 extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter); 285 286 static inline void show_state(void) 287 { 288 show_state_filter(0); 289 } 290 291 extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *); 292 293 /* 294 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current 295 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back 296 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown). 297 */ 298 extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp); 299 300 void io_schedule(void); 301 long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout); 302 303 extern void cpu_init (void); 304 extern void trap_init(void); 305 extern void update_process_times(int user); 306 extern void scheduler_tick(void); 307 308 extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p); 309 310 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR 311 extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void); 312 extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void); 313 extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void); 314 extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write, 315 void __user *buffer, 316 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); 317 extern unsigned int softlockup_panic; 318 void lockup_detector_init(void); 319 #else 320 static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) 321 { 322 } 323 static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void) 324 { 325 } 326 static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void) 327 { 328 } 329 static inline void lockup_detector_init(void) 330 { 331 } 332 #endif 333 334 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK 335 extern unsigned int sysctl_hung_task_panic; 336 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count; 337 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs; 338 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings; 339 extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write, 340 void __user *buffer, 341 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); 342 #else 343 /* Avoid need for ifdefs elsewhere in the code */ 344 enum { sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 0 }; 345 #endif 346 347 /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */ 348 #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text"))) 349 350 /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */ 351 extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[]; 352 353 /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */ 354 extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr); 355 356 #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX 357 extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout); 358 extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout); 359 extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout); 360 extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout); 361 asmlinkage void schedule(void); 362 extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner); 363 364 struct nsproxy; 365 struct user_namespace; 366 367 /* 368 * Default maximum number of active map areas, this limits the number of vmas 369 * per mm struct. Users can overwrite this number by sysctl but there is a 370 * problem. 371 * 372 * When a program's coredump is generated as ELF format, a section is created 373 * per a vma. In ELF, the number of sections is represented in unsigned short. 374 * This means the number of sections should be smaller than 65535 at coredump. 375 * Because the kernel adds some informative sections to a image of program at 376 * generating coredump, we need some margin. The number of extra sections is 377 * 1-3 now and depends on arch. We use "5" as safe margin, here. 378 */ 379 #define MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN (5) 380 #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT (USHRT_MAX - MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN) 381 382 extern int sysctl_max_map_count; 383 384 #include <linux/aio.h> 385 386 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU 387 extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm); 388 extern unsigned long 389 arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, 390 unsigned long, unsigned long); 391 extern unsigned long 392 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, 393 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, 394 unsigned long flags); 395 extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long); 396 extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long); 397 #else 398 static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {} 399 #endif 400 401 402 extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value); 403 extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm); 404 405 /* mm flags */ 406 /* dumpable bits */ 407 #define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */ 408 #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */ 409 410 #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2 411 #define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1) 412 413 /* coredump filter bits */ 414 #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2 415 #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3 416 #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4 417 #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5 418 #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6 419 #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7 420 #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8 421 422 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 423 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7 424 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \ 425 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT) 426 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \ 427 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\ 428 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF) 429 430 #ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS 431 # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS) 432 #else 433 # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0 434 #endif 435 /* leave room for more dump flags */ 436 #define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */ 437 #define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */ 438 439 #define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK) 440 441 struct sighand_struct { 442 atomic_t count; 443 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG]; 444 spinlock_t siglock; 445 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh; 446 }; 447 448 struct pacct_struct { 449 int ac_flag; 450 long ac_exitcode; 451 unsigned long ac_mem; 452 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime; 453 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt; 454 }; 455 456 struct cpu_itimer { 457 cputime_t expires; 458 cputime_t incr; 459 u32 error; 460 u32 incr_error; 461 }; 462 463 /** 464 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts 465 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units 466 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units 467 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds 468 * 469 * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are 470 * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering 471 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three 472 * of them in parallel. 473 */ 474 struct task_cputime { 475 cputime_t utime; 476 cputime_t stime; 477 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime; 478 }; 479 /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */ 480 #define prof_exp stime 481 #define virt_exp utime 482 #define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime 483 484 #define INIT_CPUTIME \ 485 (struct task_cputime) { \ 486 .utime = cputime_zero, \ 487 .stime = cputime_zero, \ 488 .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \ 489 } 490 491 /* 492 * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running. 493 * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle(). 494 * 495 * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working 496 * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched(). 497 */ 498 #define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE) 499 500 /** 501 * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts 502 * @cputime: thread group interval timers. 503 * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and 504 * @cputime receives updates. 505 * @lock: lock for fields in this struct. 506 * 507 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is 508 * used for thread group CPU timer calculations. 509 */ 510 struct thread_group_cputimer { 511 struct task_cputime cputime; 512 int running; 513 raw_spinlock_t lock; 514 }; 515 516 #include <linux/rwsem.h> 517 struct autogroup; 518 519 /* 520 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own 521 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always 522 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking 523 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of 524 * the locking of signal_struct. 525 */ 526 struct signal_struct { 527 atomic_t sigcnt; 528 atomic_t live; 529 int nr_threads; 530 531 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */ 532 533 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */ 534 struct task_struct *curr_target; 535 536 /* shared signal handling: */ 537 struct sigpending shared_pending; 538 539 /* thread group exit support */ 540 int group_exit_code; 541 /* overloaded: 542 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count 543 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery 544 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal. 545 */ 546 int notify_count; 547 struct task_struct *group_exit_task; 548 549 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */ 550 int group_stop_count; 551 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */ 552 553 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */ 554 struct list_head posix_timers; 555 556 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */ 557 struct hrtimer real_timer; 558 struct pid *leader_pid; 559 ktime_t it_real_incr; 560 561 /* 562 * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use 563 * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these 564 * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively 565 */ 566 struct cpu_itimer it[2]; 567 568 /* 569 * Thread group totals for process CPU timers. 570 * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details. 571 */ 572 struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer; 573 574 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */ 575 struct task_cputime cputime_expires; 576 577 struct list_head cpu_timers[3]; 578 579 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp; 580 581 /* boolean value for session group leader */ 582 int leader; 583 584 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */ 585 586 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP 587 struct autogroup *autogroup; 588 #endif 589 /* 590 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group, 591 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group. 592 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these 593 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader. 594 */ 595 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime; 596 cputime_t gtime; 597 cputime_t cgtime; 598 #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 599 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime; 600 #endif 601 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw; 602 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt; 603 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock; 604 unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss; 605 struct task_io_accounting ioac; 606 607 /* 608 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the 609 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs 610 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something 611 * other than jiffies.) 612 */ 613 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime; 614 615 /* 616 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all, 617 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs 618 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one 619 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally. 620 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to 621 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really 622 * have no need to disable irqs. 623 */ 624 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS]; 625 626 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT 627 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */ 628 #endif 629 #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS 630 struct taskstats *stats; 631 #endif 632 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT 633 unsigned audit_tty; 634 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf; 635 #endif 636 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS 637 /* 638 * The threadgroup_fork_lock prevents threads from forking with 639 * CLONE_THREAD while held for writing. Use this for fork-sensitive 640 * threadgroup-wide operations. It's taken for reading in fork.c in 641 * copy_process(). 642 * Currently only needed write-side by cgroups. 643 */ 644 struct rw_semaphore threadgroup_fork_lock; 645 #endif 646 647 int oom_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift) */ 648 int oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */ 649 int oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment minimum value. 650 * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */ 651 652 struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on 653 * credential calculations 654 * (notably. ptrace) */ 655 }; 656 657 /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */ 658 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW 659 # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW 660 #endif 661 662 /* 663 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct. 664 */ 665 #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */ 666 #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */ 667 #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */ 668 /* 669 * Pending notifications to parent. 670 */ 671 #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010 672 #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020 673 #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED) 674 675 #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */ 676 677 /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */ 678 static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig) 679 { 680 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) || 681 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL); 682 } 683 684 /* 685 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system.. 686 */ 687 struct user_struct { 688 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */ 689 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */ 690 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */ 691 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */ 692 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER 693 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */ 694 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */ 695 #endif 696 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY 697 atomic_t fanotify_listeners; 698 #endif 699 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL 700 atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */ 701 #endif 702 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE 703 /* protected by mq_lock */ 704 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */ 705 #endif 706 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */ 707 708 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS 709 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */ 710 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */ 711 #endif 712 713 /* Hash table maintenance information */ 714 struct hlist_node uidhash_node; 715 uid_t uid; 716 struct user_namespace *user_ns; 717 718 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 719 atomic_long_t locked_vm; 720 #endif 721 }; 722 723 extern int uids_sysfs_init(void); 724 725 extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t); 726 727 extern struct user_struct root_user; 728 #define INIT_USER (&root_user) 729 730 731 struct backing_dev_info; 732 struct reclaim_state; 733 734 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) 735 struct sched_info { 736 /* cumulative counters */ 737 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */ 738 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */ 739 740 /* timestamps */ 741 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */ 742 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */ 743 }; 744 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */ 745 746 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT 747 struct task_delay_info { 748 spinlock_t lock; 749 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */ 750 751 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately 752 * 753 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end; 754 * u64 XXX_delay; 755 * u32 XXX_count; 756 * 757 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by 758 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue). 759 */ 760 761 /* 762 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay 763 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay. 764 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds. 765 */ 766 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */ 767 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */ 768 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */ 769 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */ 770 /* io operations performed */ 771 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */ 772 /* io operations performed */ 773 774 struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end; 775 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */ 776 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */ 777 }; 778 #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */ 779 780 static inline int sched_info_on(void) 781 { 782 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS 783 return 1; 784 #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) 785 extern int delayacct_on; 786 return delayacct_on; 787 #else 788 return 0; 789 #endif 790 } 791 792 enum cpu_idle_type { 793 CPU_IDLE, 794 CPU_NOT_IDLE, 795 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, 796 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES 797 }; 798 799 /* 800 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures. 801 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of 802 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup 803 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change 804 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights. 805 * 806 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased 807 * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution 808 * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the 809 * increased costs. 810 */ 811 #if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load */ 812 # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 10 813 # define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION) 814 # define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION) 815 #else 816 # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 0 817 # define scale_load(w) (w) 818 # define scale_load_down(w) (w) 819 #endif 820 821 #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT (10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION) 822 #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT) 823 824 /* 825 * Increase resolution of cpu_power calculations 826 */ 827 #define SCHED_POWER_SHIFT 10 828 #define SCHED_POWER_SCALE (1L << SCHED_POWER_SHIFT) 829 830 /* 831 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations: 832 */ 833 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 834 #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */ 835 #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */ 836 #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */ 837 #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */ 838 #define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */ 839 #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */ 840 #define SD_PREFER_LOCAL 0x0040 /* Prefer to keep tasks local to this domain */ 841 #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */ 842 #define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 0x0100 /* Balance for power savings */ 843 #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */ 844 #define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */ 845 #define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */ 846 #define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */ 847 #define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */ 848 849 enum powersavings_balance_level { 850 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_NONE = 0, /* No power saving load balance */ 851 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_BASIC, /* Fill one thread/core/package 852 * first for long running threads 853 */ 854 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP, /* Also bias task wakeups to semi-idle 855 * cpu package for power savings 856 */ 857 MAX_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_LEVELS 858 }; 859 860 extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings; 861 862 static inline int sd_balance_for_mc_power(void) 863 { 864 if (sched_smt_power_savings) 865 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE; 866 867 if (!sched_mc_power_savings) 868 return SD_PREFER_SIBLING; 869 870 return 0; 871 } 872 873 static inline int sd_balance_for_package_power(void) 874 { 875 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings) 876 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE; 877 878 return SD_PREFER_SIBLING; 879 } 880 881 extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void); 882 883 /* 884 * Optimise SD flags for power savings: 885 * SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE helps aggressive task consolidation and power savings. 886 * Keep default SD flags if sched_{smt,mc}_power_saving=0 887 */ 888 889 static inline int sd_power_saving_flags(void) 890 { 891 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings) 892 return SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE; 893 894 return 0; 895 } 896 897 struct sched_group_power { 898 atomic_t ref; 899 /* 900 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a 901 * single CPU. 902 */ 903 unsigned int power, power_orig; 904 }; 905 906 struct sched_group { 907 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */ 908 atomic_t ref; 909 910 unsigned int group_weight; 911 struct sched_group_power *sgp; 912 913 /* 914 * The CPUs this group covers. 915 * 916 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically 917 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure, 918 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with) 919 */ 920 unsigned long cpumask[0]; 921 }; 922 923 static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg) 924 { 925 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask); 926 } 927 928 struct sched_domain_attr { 929 int relax_domain_level; 930 }; 931 932 #define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \ 933 .relax_domain_level = -1, \ 934 } 935 936 extern int sched_domain_level_max; 937 938 struct sched_domain { 939 /* These fields must be setup */ 940 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */ 941 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */ 942 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */ 943 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */ 944 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */ 945 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */ 946 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */ 947 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */ 948 unsigned int busy_idx; 949 unsigned int idle_idx; 950 unsigned int newidle_idx; 951 unsigned int wake_idx; 952 unsigned int forkexec_idx; 953 unsigned int smt_gain; 954 int flags; /* See SD_* */ 955 int level; 956 957 /* Runtime fields. */ 958 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */ 959 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */ 960 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */ 961 962 u64 last_update; 963 964 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS 965 /* load_balance() stats */ 966 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; 967 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; 968 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; 969 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; 970 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; 971 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; 972 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; 973 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES]; 974 975 /* Active load balancing */ 976 unsigned int alb_count; 977 unsigned int alb_failed; 978 unsigned int alb_pushed; 979 980 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */ 981 unsigned int sbe_count; 982 unsigned int sbe_balanced; 983 unsigned int sbe_pushed; 984 985 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */ 986 unsigned int sbf_count; 987 unsigned int sbf_balanced; 988 unsigned int sbf_pushed; 989 990 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */ 991 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote; 992 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine; 993 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance; 994 #endif 995 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG 996 char *name; 997 #endif 998 union { 999 void *private; /* used during construction */ 1000 struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */ 1001 }; 1002 1003 unsigned int span_weight; 1004 /* 1005 * Span of all CPUs in this domain. 1006 * 1007 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically 1008 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure, 1009 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with) 1010 */ 1011 unsigned long span[0]; 1012 }; 1013 1014 static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd) 1015 { 1016 return to_cpumask(sd->span); 1017 } 1018 1019 extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], 1020 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new); 1021 1022 /* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */ 1023 cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms); 1024 void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms); 1025 1026 /* Test a flag in parent sched domain */ 1027 static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag) 1028 { 1029 if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag)) 1030 return 1; 1031 1032 return 0; 1033 } 1034 1035 unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu); 1036 unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu); 1037 1038 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ 1039 1040 struct sched_domain_attr; 1041 1042 static inline void 1043 partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], 1044 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new) 1045 { 1046 } 1047 #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */ 1048 1049 1050 struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */ 1051 1052 1053 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK 1054 extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t); 1055 #else 1056 static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { } 1057 #endif 1058 1059 struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */ 1060 struct mempolicy; 1061 struct pipe_inode_info; 1062 struct uts_namespace; 1063 1064 struct rq; 1065 struct sched_domain; 1066 1067 /* 1068 * wake flags 1069 */ 1070 #define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakup */ 1071 #define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */ 1072 #define WF_MIGRATED 0x04 /* internal use, task got migrated */ 1073 1074 #define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1 1075 #define ENQUEUE_HEAD 2 1076 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1077 #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 4 /* sched_class::task_waking was called */ 1078 #else 1079 #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0 1080 #endif 1081 1082 #define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1 1083 1084 struct sched_class { 1085 const struct sched_class *next; 1086 1087 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); 1088 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); 1089 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq); 1090 bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt); 1091 1092 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); 1093 1094 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq); 1095 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p); 1096 1097 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1098 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags); 1099 1100 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task); 1101 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq); 1102 void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task); 1103 void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task); 1104 1105 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p, 1106 const struct cpumask *newmask); 1107 1108 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq); 1109 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq); 1110 #endif 1111 1112 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq); 1113 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued); 1114 void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p); 1115 1116 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task); 1117 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task); 1118 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task, 1119 int oldprio); 1120 1121 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq, 1122 struct task_struct *task); 1123 1124 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED 1125 void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq); 1126 #endif 1127 }; 1128 1129 struct load_weight { 1130 unsigned long weight, inv_weight; 1131 }; 1132 1133 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS 1134 struct sched_statistics { 1135 u64 wait_start; 1136 u64 wait_max; 1137 u64 wait_count; 1138 u64 wait_sum; 1139 u64 iowait_count; 1140 u64 iowait_sum; 1141 1142 u64 sleep_start; 1143 u64 sleep_max; 1144 s64 sum_sleep_runtime; 1145 1146 u64 block_start; 1147 u64 block_max; 1148 u64 exec_max; 1149 u64 slice_max; 1150 1151 u64 nr_migrations_cold; 1152 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine; 1153 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running; 1154 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot; 1155 u64 nr_forced_migrations; 1156 1157 u64 nr_wakeups; 1158 u64 nr_wakeups_sync; 1159 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate; 1160 u64 nr_wakeups_local; 1161 u64 nr_wakeups_remote; 1162 u64 nr_wakeups_affine; 1163 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts; 1164 u64 nr_wakeups_passive; 1165 u64 nr_wakeups_idle; 1166 }; 1167 #endif 1168 1169 struct sched_entity { 1170 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */ 1171 struct rb_node run_node; 1172 struct list_head group_node; 1173 unsigned int on_rq; 1174 1175 u64 exec_start; 1176 u64 sum_exec_runtime; 1177 u64 vruntime; 1178 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime; 1179 1180 u64 nr_migrations; 1181 1182 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS 1183 struct sched_statistics statistics; 1184 #endif 1185 1186 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED 1187 struct sched_entity *parent; 1188 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */ 1189 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; 1190 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */ 1191 struct cfs_rq *my_q; 1192 #endif 1193 }; 1194 1195 struct sched_rt_entity { 1196 struct list_head run_list; 1197 unsigned long timeout; 1198 unsigned int time_slice; 1199 int nr_cpus_allowed; 1200 1201 struct sched_rt_entity *back; 1202 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 1203 struct sched_rt_entity *parent; 1204 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */ 1205 struct rt_rq *rt_rq; 1206 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */ 1207 struct rt_rq *my_q; 1208 #endif 1209 }; 1210 1211 struct rcu_node; 1212 1213 enum perf_event_task_context { 1214 perf_invalid_context = -1, 1215 perf_hw_context = 0, 1216 perf_sw_context, 1217 perf_nr_task_contexts, 1218 }; 1219 1220 struct task_struct { 1221 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */ 1222 void *stack; 1223 atomic_t usage; 1224 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */ 1225 unsigned int ptrace; 1226 1227 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1228 struct llist_node wake_entry; 1229 int on_cpu; 1230 #endif 1231 int on_rq; 1232 1233 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio; 1234 unsigned int rt_priority; 1235 const struct sched_class *sched_class; 1236 struct sched_entity se; 1237 struct sched_rt_entity rt; 1238 1239 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS 1240 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */ 1241 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers; 1242 #endif 1243 1244 /* 1245 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches 1246 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu 1247 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char 1248 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns 1249 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for 1250 * a short time 1251 */ 1252 unsigned char fpu_counter; 1253 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE 1254 unsigned int btrace_seq; 1255 #endif 1256 1257 unsigned int policy; 1258 cpumask_t cpus_allowed; 1259 1260 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU 1261 int rcu_read_lock_nesting; 1262 char rcu_read_unlock_special; 1263 struct list_head rcu_node_entry; 1264 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */ 1265 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU 1266 struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node; 1267 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ 1268 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST 1269 struct rt_mutex *rcu_boost_mutex; 1270 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */ 1271 1272 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) 1273 struct sched_info sched_info; 1274 #endif 1275 1276 struct list_head tasks; 1277 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1278 struct plist_node pushable_tasks; 1279 #endif 1280 1281 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm; 1282 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK 1283 unsigned brk_randomized:1; 1284 #endif 1285 #if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING) 1286 struct task_rss_stat rss_stat; 1287 #endif 1288 /* task state */ 1289 int exit_state; 1290 int exit_code, exit_signal; 1291 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */ 1292 unsigned int jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */ 1293 /* ??? */ 1294 unsigned int personality; 1295 unsigned did_exec:1; 1296 unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an 1297 * execve */ 1298 unsigned in_iowait:1; 1299 1300 1301 /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */ 1302 unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1; 1303 unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1; 1304 1305 pid_t pid; 1306 pid_t tgid; 1307 1308 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR 1309 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */ 1310 unsigned long stack_canary; 1311 #endif 1312 1313 /* 1314 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling, 1315 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with 1316 * p->real_parent->pid) 1317 */ 1318 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process */ 1319 struct task_struct *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */ 1320 /* 1321 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children 1322 */ 1323 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */ 1324 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */ 1325 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */ 1326 1327 /* 1328 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on. 1329 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets. 1330 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list. 1331 */ 1332 struct list_head ptraced; 1333 struct list_head ptrace_entry; 1334 1335 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */ 1336 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX]; 1337 struct list_head thread_group; 1338 1339 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */ 1340 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */ 1341 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */ 1342 1343 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled; 1344 cputime_t gtime; 1345 #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 1346 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime; 1347 #endif 1348 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */ 1349 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */ 1350 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */ 1351 /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */ 1352 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt; 1353 1354 struct task_cputime cputime_expires; 1355 struct list_head cpu_timers[3]; 1356 1357 /* process credentials */ 1358 const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task 1359 * credentials (COW) */ 1360 const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task 1361 * credentials (COW) */ 1362 struct cred *replacement_session_keyring; /* for KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT */ 1363 1364 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path 1365 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock 1366 it with task_lock()) 1367 - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */ 1368 /* file system info */ 1369 int link_count, total_link_count; 1370 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC 1371 /* ipc stuff */ 1372 struct sysv_sem sysvsem; 1373 #endif 1374 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK 1375 /* hung task detection */ 1376 unsigned long last_switch_count; 1377 #endif 1378 /* CPU-specific state of this task */ 1379 struct thread_struct thread; 1380 /* filesystem information */ 1381 struct fs_struct *fs; 1382 /* open file information */ 1383 struct files_struct *files; 1384 /* namespaces */ 1385 struct nsproxy *nsproxy; 1386 /* signal handlers */ 1387 struct signal_struct *signal; 1388 struct sighand_struct *sighand; 1389 1390 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked; 1391 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */ 1392 struct sigpending pending; 1393 1394 unsigned long sas_ss_sp; 1395 size_t sas_ss_size; 1396 int (*notifier)(void *priv); 1397 void *notifier_data; 1398 sigset_t *notifier_mask; 1399 struct audit_context *audit_context; 1400 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL 1401 uid_t loginuid; 1402 unsigned int sessionid; 1403 #endif 1404 seccomp_t seccomp; 1405 1406 /* Thread group tracking */ 1407 u32 parent_exec_id; 1408 u32 self_exec_id; 1409 /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed, 1410 * mempolicy */ 1411 spinlock_t alloc_lock; 1412 1413 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS 1414 /* IRQ handler threads */ 1415 struct irqaction *irqaction; 1416 #endif 1417 1418 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */ 1419 raw_spinlock_t pi_lock; 1420 1421 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES 1422 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */ 1423 struct plist_head pi_waiters; 1424 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */ 1425 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on; 1426 #endif 1427 1428 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES 1429 /* mutex deadlock detection */ 1430 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on; 1431 #endif 1432 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 1433 unsigned int irq_events; 1434 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip; 1435 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip; 1436 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event; 1437 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event; 1438 int hardirqs_enabled; 1439 int hardirq_context; 1440 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip; 1441 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip; 1442 unsigned int softirq_disable_event; 1443 unsigned int softirq_enable_event; 1444 int softirqs_enabled; 1445 int softirq_context; 1446 #endif 1447 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 1448 # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL 1449 u64 curr_chain_key; 1450 int lockdep_depth; 1451 unsigned int lockdep_recursion; 1452 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH]; 1453 gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp; 1454 #endif 1455 1456 /* journalling filesystem info */ 1457 void *journal_info; 1458 1459 /* stacked block device info */ 1460 struct bio_list *bio_list; 1461 1462 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK 1463 /* stack plugging */ 1464 struct blk_plug *plug; 1465 #endif 1466 1467 /* VM state */ 1468 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state; 1469 1470 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; 1471 1472 struct io_context *io_context; 1473 1474 unsigned long ptrace_message; 1475 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */ 1476 struct task_io_accounting ioac; 1477 #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT) 1478 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */ 1479 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */ 1480 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */ 1481 #endif 1482 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS 1483 nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */ 1484 int mems_allowed_change_disable; 1485 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor; 1486 int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor; 1487 #endif 1488 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS 1489 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */ 1490 struct css_set __rcu *cgroups; 1491 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */ 1492 struct list_head cg_list; 1493 #endif 1494 #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX 1495 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list; 1496 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 1497 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list; 1498 #endif 1499 struct list_head pi_state_list; 1500 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache; 1501 #endif 1502 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1503 struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts]; 1504 struct mutex perf_event_mutex; 1505 struct list_head perf_event_list; 1506 #endif 1507 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA 1508 struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */ 1509 short il_next; 1510 short pref_node_fork; 1511 #endif 1512 struct rcu_head rcu; 1513 1514 /* 1515 * cache last used pipe for splice 1516 */ 1517 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe; 1518 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT 1519 struct task_delay_info *delays; 1520 #endif 1521 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION 1522 int make_it_fail; 1523 #endif 1524 struct prop_local_single dirties; 1525 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP 1526 int latency_record_count; 1527 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT]; 1528 #endif 1529 /* 1530 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and 1531 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds. 1532 */ 1533 unsigned long timer_slack_ns; 1534 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns; 1535 1536 struct list_head *scm_work_list; 1537 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 1538 /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */ 1539 int curr_ret_stack; 1540 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */ 1541 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack; 1542 /* time stamp for last schedule */ 1543 unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp; 1544 /* 1545 * Number of functions that haven't been traced 1546 * because of depth overrun. 1547 */ 1548 atomic_t trace_overrun; 1549 /* Pause for the tracing */ 1550 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause; 1551 #endif 1552 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING 1553 /* state flags for use by tracers */ 1554 unsigned long trace; 1555 /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */ 1556 unsigned long trace_recursion; 1557 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */ 1558 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR /* memcg uses this to do batch job */ 1559 struct memcg_batch_info { 1560 int do_batch; /* incremented when batch uncharge started */ 1561 struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* target memcg of uncharge */ 1562 unsigned long nr_pages; /* uncharged usage */ 1563 unsigned long memsw_nr_pages; /* uncharged mem+swap usage */ 1564 } memcg_batch; 1565 #endif 1566 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT 1567 atomic_t ptrace_bp_refcnt; 1568 #endif 1569 }; 1570 1571 /* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */ 1572 #define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed) 1573 1574 /* 1575 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT 1576 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH 1577 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority 1578 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority. 1579 * 1580 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum 1581 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to 1582 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their 1583 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note: 1584 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO. 1585 */ 1586 1587 #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100 1588 #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 1589 1590 #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40) 1591 #define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20) 1592 1593 static inline int rt_prio(int prio) 1594 { 1595 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO)) 1596 return 1; 1597 return 0; 1598 } 1599 1600 static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p) 1601 { 1602 return rt_prio(p->prio); 1603 } 1604 1605 static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task) 1606 { 1607 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid; 1608 } 1609 1610 static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task) 1611 { 1612 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid; 1613 } 1614 1615 /* 1616 * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference 1617 * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current, 1618 * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid. 1619 */ 1620 static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task) 1621 { 1622 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid; 1623 } 1624 1625 static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task) 1626 { 1627 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid; 1628 } 1629 1630 struct pid_namespace; 1631 1632 /* 1633 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen 1634 * from various namespaces 1635 * 1636 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace; 1637 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of 1638 * current. 1639 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified; 1640 * 1641 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task; 1642 * 1643 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h 1644 */ 1645 pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type, 1646 struct pid_namespace *ns); 1647 1648 static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk) 1649 { 1650 return tsk->pid; 1651 } 1652 1653 static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, 1654 struct pid_namespace *ns) 1655 { 1656 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns); 1657 } 1658 1659 static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk) 1660 { 1661 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL); 1662 } 1663 1664 1665 static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk) 1666 { 1667 return tsk->tgid; 1668 } 1669 1670 pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns); 1671 1672 static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk) 1673 { 1674 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk)); 1675 } 1676 1677 1678 static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, 1679 struct pid_namespace *ns) 1680 { 1681 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns); 1682 } 1683 1684 static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk) 1685 { 1686 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL); 1687 } 1688 1689 1690 static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, 1691 struct pid_namespace *ns) 1692 { 1693 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns); 1694 } 1695 1696 static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk) 1697 { 1698 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL); 1699 } 1700 1701 /* obsolete, do not use */ 1702 static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk) 1703 { 1704 return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns); 1705 } 1706 1707 /** 1708 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale 1709 * @p: Task structure to be checked. 1710 * 1711 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state) 1712 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure 1713 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced. 1714 */ 1715 static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p) 1716 { 1717 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL; 1718 } 1719 1720 /** 1721 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init 1722 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked. 1723 * 1724 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created. 1725 */ 1726 static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk) 1727 { 1728 return tsk->pid == 1; 1729 } 1730 1731 /* 1732 * is_container_init: 1733 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace. 1734 */ 1735 extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk); 1736 1737 extern struct pid *cad_pid; 1738 1739 extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk); 1740 #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0) 1741 1742 extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t); 1743 1744 static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t) 1745 { 1746 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage)) 1747 __put_task_struct(t); 1748 } 1749 1750 extern void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st); 1751 extern void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st); 1752 1753 /* 1754 * Per process flags 1755 */ 1756 #define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */ 1757 #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */ 1758 #define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */ 1759 #define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */ 1760 #define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */ 1761 #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */ 1762 #define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */ 1763 #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */ 1764 #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */ 1765 #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */ 1766 #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */ 1767 #define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */ 1768 #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */ 1769 #define PF_FREEZING 0x00004000 /* freeze in progress. do not account to load */ 1770 #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */ 1771 #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */ 1772 #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */ 1773 #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */ 1774 #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */ 1775 #define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */ 1776 #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */ 1777 #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */ 1778 #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */ 1779 #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */ 1780 #define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */ 1781 #define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */ 1782 #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */ 1783 #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */ 1784 #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */ 1785 #define PF_FREEZER_NOSIG 0x80000000 /* Freezer won't send signals to it */ 1786 1787 /* 1788 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other 1789 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example 1790 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping). 1791 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace 1792 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the 1793 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent 1794 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the 1795 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags 1796 * at the same time the parent does it. 1797 */ 1798 #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0) 1799 #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0) 1800 #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current) 1801 #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current) 1802 #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \ 1803 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0) 1804 #define conditional_used_math(condition) \ 1805 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current) 1806 #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \ 1807 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0) 1808 /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */ 1809 #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH) 1810 #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current) 1811 1812 /* 1813 * task->jobctl flags 1814 */ 1815 #define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */ 1816 1817 #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */ 1818 #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */ 1819 #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */ 1820 #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */ 1821 #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */ 1822 #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */ 1823 #define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */ 1824 1825 #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT) 1826 #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT) 1827 #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT) 1828 #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT) 1829 #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT) 1830 #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1 << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT) 1831 #define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1 << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT) 1832 1833 #define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY) 1834 #define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK) 1835 1836 extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, 1837 unsigned int mask); 1838 extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task); 1839 extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, 1840 unsigned int mask); 1841 1842 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU 1843 1844 #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED (1 << 0) /* blocked while in RCU read-side. */ 1845 #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BOOSTED (1 << 1) /* boosted while in RCU read-side. */ 1846 #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS (1 << 2) /* RCU core needs CPU response. */ 1847 1848 static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p) 1849 { 1850 p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0; 1851 p->rcu_read_unlock_special = 0; 1852 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU 1853 p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL; 1854 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ 1855 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST 1856 p->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL; 1857 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */ 1858 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry); 1859 } 1860 1861 #else 1862 1863 static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p) 1864 { 1865 } 1866 1867 #endif 1868 1869 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1870 extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, 1871 const struct cpumask *new_mask); 1872 1873 extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, 1874 const struct cpumask *new_mask); 1875 #else 1876 static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, 1877 const struct cpumask *new_mask) 1878 { 1879 } 1880 static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, 1881 const struct cpumask *new_mask) 1882 { 1883 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask)) 1884 return -EINVAL; 1885 return 0; 1886 } 1887 #endif 1888 1889 #ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK 1890 static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask) 1891 { 1892 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask); 1893 } 1894 #endif 1895 1896 /* 1897 * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations. 1898 * 1899 * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between 1900 * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs. 1901 * 1902 * Please use one of the three interfaces below. 1903 */ 1904 extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void); 1905 /* 1906 * See the comment in kernel/sched_clock.c 1907 */ 1908 extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu); 1909 extern u64 local_clock(void); 1910 extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu); 1911 1912 1913 extern void sched_clock_init(void); 1914 1915 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK 1916 static inline void sched_clock_tick(void) 1917 { 1918 } 1919 1920 static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void) 1921 { 1922 } 1923 1924 static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns) 1925 { 1926 } 1927 #else 1928 /* 1929 * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified 1930 * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig, 1931 * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock() 1932 * is reliable after all: 1933 */ 1934 extern int sched_clock_stable; 1935 1936 extern void sched_clock_tick(void); 1937 extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void); 1938 extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns); 1939 #endif 1940 1941 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 1942 /* 1943 * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock. 1944 * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with 1945 * slow sched_clocks. 1946 */ 1947 extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void); 1948 extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void); 1949 #else 1950 static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {} 1951 static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {} 1952 #endif 1953 1954 extern unsigned long long 1955 task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task); 1956 1957 /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */ 1958 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1959 extern void sched_exec(void); 1960 #else 1961 #define sched_exec() {} 1962 #endif 1963 1964 extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void); 1965 extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns); 1966 1967 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 1968 extern void idle_task_exit(void); 1969 #else 1970 static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {} 1971 #endif 1972 1973 #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) 1974 extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu); 1975 #else 1976 static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { } 1977 #endif 1978 1979 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency; 1980 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity; 1981 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity; 1982 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first; 1983 1984 enum sched_tunable_scaling { 1985 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE, 1986 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG, 1987 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR, 1988 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END, 1989 }; 1990 extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling; 1991 1992 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG 1993 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost; 1994 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate; 1995 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg; 1996 extern unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration; 1997 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_window; 1998 1999 int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, 2000 void __user *buffer, size_t *length, 2001 loff_t *ppos); 2002 #endif 2003 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG 2004 static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void) 2005 { 2006 return sysctl_timer_migration; 2007 } 2008 #else 2009 static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void) 2010 { 2011 return 1; 2012 } 2013 #endif 2014 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period; 2015 extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime; 2016 2017 int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, 2018 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, 2019 loff_t *ppos); 2020 2021 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP 2022 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled; 2023 2024 extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p); 2025 extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p); 2026 extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig); 2027 extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig); 2028 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2029 extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m); 2030 extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int *nice); 2031 #endif 2032 #else 2033 static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { } 2034 static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { } 2035 static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { } 2036 static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { } 2037 #endif 2038 2039 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH 2040 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice; 2041 #endif 2042 2043 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES 2044 extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p); 2045 extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio); 2046 extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p); 2047 #else 2048 static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p) 2049 { 2050 return p->normal_prio; 2051 } 2052 # define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0) 2053 #endif 2054 2055 extern bool yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt); 2056 extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice); 2057 extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p); 2058 extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p); 2059 extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice); 2060 extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p); 2061 extern int idle_cpu(int cpu); 2062 extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, 2063 const struct sched_param *); 2064 extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int, 2065 const struct sched_param *); 2066 extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu); 2067 extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu); 2068 extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p); 2069 2070 void yield(void); 2071 2072 /* 2073 * The default (Linux) execution domain. 2074 */ 2075 extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain; 2076 2077 union thread_union { 2078 struct thread_info thread_info; 2079 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)]; 2080 }; 2081 2082 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END 2083 static inline int kstack_end(void *addr) 2084 { 2085 /* Reliable end of stack detection: 2086 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack 2087 */ 2088 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*))); 2089 } 2090 #endif 2091 2092 extern union thread_union init_thread_union; 2093 extern struct task_struct init_task; 2094 2095 extern struct mm_struct init_mm; 2096 2097 extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns; 2098 2099 /* 2100 * find a task by one of its numerical ids 2101 * 2102 * find_task_by_pid_ns(): 2103 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace 2104 * find_task_by_vpid(): 2105 * finds a task by its virtual pid 2106 * 2107 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h 2108 */ 2109 2110 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr); 2111 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr, 2112 struct pid_namespace *ns); 2113 2114 extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid); 2115 2116 /* per-UID process charging. */ 2117 extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t); 2118 static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u) 2119 { 2120 atomic_inc(&u->__count); 2121 return u; 2122 } 2123 extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *); 2124 extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns); 2125 2126 #include <asm/current.h> 2127 2128 extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks); 2129 2130 extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state); 2131 extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk); 2132 extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk); 2133 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 2134 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk); 2135 #else 2136 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { } 2137 #endif 2138 extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p); 2139 extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p); 2140 2141 extern void proc_caches_init(void); 2142 extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *); 2143 extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *); 2144 extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *); 2145 extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default); 2146 extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info); 2147 2148 static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info) 2149 { 2150 unsigned long flags; 2151 int ret; 2152 2153 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags); 2154 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info); 2155 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags); 2156 2157 return ret; 2158 } 2159 2160 extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, 2161 sigset_t *mask); 2162 extern void unblock_all_signals(void); 2163 extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p); 2164 extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *); 2165 extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *); 2166 extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *); 2167 extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp); 2168 extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid); 2169 extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, 2170 const struct cred *, u32); 2171 extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv); 2172 extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv); 2173 extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t); 2174 extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int); 2175 extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent); 2176 extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *); 2177 extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int); 2178 extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p); 2179 extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void); 2180 extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *); 2181 extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group); 2182 extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *); 2183 extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long); 2184 2185 static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv) 2186 { 2187 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv); 2188 } 2189 2190 /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */ 2191 #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0) 2192 #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1) 2193 #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2) 2194 2195 /* 2196 * True if we are on the alternate signal stack. 2197 */ 2198 static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp) 2199 { 2200 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP 2201 return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp && 2202 sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size; 2203 #else 2204 return sp > current->sas_ss_sp && 2205 sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size; 2206 #endif 2207 } 2208 2209 static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp) 2210 { 2211 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE 2212 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0); 2213 } 2214 2215 /* 2216 * Routines for handling mm_structs 2217 */ 2218 extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void); 2219 2220 /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */ 2221 extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *); 2222 static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm) 2223 { 2224 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))) 2225 __mmdrop(mm); 2226 } 2227 2228 /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */ 2229 extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *); 2230 /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */ 2231 extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task); 2232 /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */ 2233 extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *); 2234 /* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */ 2235 extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk); 2236 2237 extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, 2238 struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *); 2239 extern void flush_thread(void); 2240 extern void exit_thread(void); 2241 2242 extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *); 2243 extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *); 2244 2245 extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *); 2246 extern void flush_itimer_signals(void); 2247 2248 extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int); 2249 2250 extern void daemonize(const char *, ...); 2251 extern int allow_signal(int); 2252 extern int disallow_signal(int); 2253 2254 extern int do_execve(const char *, 2255 const char __user * const __user *, 2256 const char __user * const __user *, struct pt_regs *); 2257 extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *); 2258 struct task_struct *fork_idle(int); 2259 2260 extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from); 2261 extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk); 2262 2263 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 2264 void scheduler_ipi(void); 2265 extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state); 2266 #else 2267 static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { } 2268 static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, 2269 long match_state) 2270 { 2271 return 1; 2272 } 2273 #endif 2274 2275 #define next_task(p) \ 2276 list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks) 2277 2278 #define for_each_process(p) \ 2279 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; ) 2280 2281 extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void); 2282 2283 /* 2284 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so 2285 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead. 2286 */ 2287 #define do_each_thread(g, t) \ 2288 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do 2289 2290 #define while_each_thread(g, t) \ 2291 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g) 2292 2293 static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk) 2294 { 2295 return tsk->signal->nr_threads; 2296 } 2297 2298 static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p) 2299 { 2300 return p->exit_signal >= 0; 2301 } 2302 2303 /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process 2304 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being 2305 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc 2306 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate 2307 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task. 2308 */ 2309 static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p) 2310 { 2311 return p->pid == p->tgid; 2312 } 2313 2314 static inline 2315 int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2) 2316 { 2317 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid; 2318 } 2319 2320 static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p) 2321 { 2322 return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next, 2323 struct task_struct, thread_group); 2324 } 2325 2326 static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p) 2327 { 2328 return list_empty(&p->thread_group); 2329 } 2330 2331 #define delay_group_leader(p) \ 2332 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p)) 2333 2334 /* 2335 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring 2336 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also 2337 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and 2338 * ->cgroup.subsys[]. 2339 * 2340 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock). 2341 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock), 2342 * neither inside nor outside. 2343 */ 2344 static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p) 2345 { 2346 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock); 2347 } 2348 2349 static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p) 2350 { 2351 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock); 2352 } 2353 2354 extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, 2355 unsigned long *flags); 2356 2357 #define lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags) \ 2358 ({ struct sighand_struct *__ss; \ 2359 __cond_lock(&(tsk)->sighand->siglock, \ 2360 (__ss = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags))); \ 2361 __ss; \ 2362 }) \ 2363 2364 static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, 2365 unsigned long *flags) 2366 { 2367 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags); 2368 } 2369 2370 /* See the declaration of threadgroup_fork_lock in signal_struct. */ 2371 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS 2372 static inline void threadgroup_fork_read_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) 2373 { 2374 down_read(&tsk->signal->threadgroup_fork_lock); 2375 } 2376 static inline void threadgroup_fork_read_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) 2377 { 2378 up_read(&tsk->signal->threadgroup_fork_lock); 2379 } 2380 static inline void threadgroup_fork_write_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) 2381 { 2382 down_write(&tsk->signal->threadgroup_fork_lock); 2383 } 2384 static inline void threadgroup_fork_write_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) 2385 { 2386 up_write(&tsk->signal->threadgroup_fork_lock); 2387 } 2388 #else 2389 static inline void threadgroup_fork_read_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {} 2390 static inline void threadgroup_fork_read_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {} 2391 static inline void threadgroup_fork_write_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {} 2392 static inline void threadgroup_fork_write_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {} 2393 #endif 2394 2395 #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS 2396 2397 #define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack) 2398 #define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack) 2399 2400 static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org) 2401 { 2402 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org); 2403 task_thread_info(p)->task = p; 2404 } 2405 2406 static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p) 2407 { 2408 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1); 2409 } 2410 2411 #endif 2412 2413 static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj) 2414 { 2415 void *stack = task_stack_page(current); 2416 2417 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE)); 2418 } 2419 2420 extern void thread_info_cache_init(void); 2421 2422 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE 2423 static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p) 2424 { 2425 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p); 2426 2427 do { /* Skip over canary */ 2428 n++; 2429 } while (!*n); 2430 2431 return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p); 2432 } 2433 #endif 2434 2435 /* set thread flags in other task's structures 2436 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available 2437 */ 2438 static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag) 2439 { 2440 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag); 2441 } 2442 2443 static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag) 2444 { 2445 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag); 2446 } 2447 2448 static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag) 2449 { 2450 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag); 2451 } 2452 2453 static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag) 2454 { 2455 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag); 2456 } 2457 2458 static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag) 2459 { 2460 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag); 2461 } 2462 2463 static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk) 2464 { 2465 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED); 2466 } 2467 2468 static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk) 2469 { 2470 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED); 2471 } 2472 2473 static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk) 2474 { 2475 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED)); 2476 } 2477 2478 static inline int restart_syscall(void) 2479 { 2480 set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING); 2481 return -ERESTARTNOINTR; 2482 } 2483 2484 static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p) 2485 { 2486 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING)); 2487 } 2488 2489 static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p) 2490 { 2491 return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL)); 2492 } 2493 2494 static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p) 2495 { 2496 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p); 2497 } 2498 2499 static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p) 2500 { 2501 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL))) 2502 return 0; 2503 if (!signal_pending(p)) 2504 return 0; 2505 2506 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p); 2507 } 2508 2509 static inline int need_resched(void) 2510 { 2511 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED)); 2512 } 2513 2514 /* 2515 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via 2516 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return 2517 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact. 2518 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling, 2519 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling. 2520 */ 2521 extern int _cond_resched(void); 2522 2523 #define cond_resched() ({ \ 2524 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \ 2525 _cond_resched(); \ 2526 }) 2527 2528 extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock); 2529 2530 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT 2531 #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET 2532 #else 2533 #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0 2534 #endif 2535 2536 #define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \ 2537 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \ 2538 __cond_resched_lock(lock); \ 2539 }) 2540 2541 extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void); 2542 2543 #define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \ 2544 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \ 2545 __cond_resched_softirq(); \ 2546 }) 2547 2548 /* 2549 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another 2550 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT, 2551 * but a general need for low latency) 2552 */ 2553 static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock) 2554 { 2555 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 2556 return spin_is_contended(lock); 2557 #else 2558 return 0; 2559 #endif 2560 } 2561 2562 /* 2563 * Thread group CPU time accounting. 2564 */ 2565 void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times); 2566 void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times); 2567 2568 static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig) 2569 { 2570 raw_spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock); 2571 } 2572 2573 /* 2574 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery. 2575 * Wake the task if so. 2576 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes. 2577 * callers must hold sighand->siglock. 2578 */ 2579 extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t); 2580 extern void recalc_sigpending(void); 2581 2582 extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped); 2583 2584 /* 2585 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP. 2586 */ 2587 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 2588 2589 static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p) 2590 { 2591 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu; 2592 } 2593 2594 extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu); 2595 2596 #else 2597 2598 static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p) 2599 { 2600 return 0; 2601 } 2602 2603 static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) 2604 { 2605 } 2606 2607 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 2608 2609 extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask); 2610 extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask); 2611 2612 extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void); 2613 2614 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED 2615 2616 extern struct task_group root_task_group; 2617 2618 extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent); 2619 extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg); 2620 extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk); 2621 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED 2622 extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares); 2623 extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg); 2624 #endif 2625 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED 2626 extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg, 2627 long rt_runtime_us); 2628 extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg); 2629 extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg, 2630 long rt_period_us); 2631 extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg); 2632 extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk); 2633 #endif 2634 #endif 2635 2636 extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up, 2637 struct task_struct *tsk); 2638 2639 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT 2640 static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt) 2641 { 2642 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt; 2643 } 2644 2645 static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt) 2646 { 2647 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt; 2648 } 2649 2650 static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk) 2651 { 2652 tsk->ioac.syscr++; 2653 } 2654 2655 static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk) 2656 { 2657 tsk->ioac.syscw++; 2658 } 2659 #else 2660 static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt) 2661 { 2662 } 2663 2664 static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt) 2665 { 2666 } 2667 2668 static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk) 2669 { 2670 } 2671 2672 static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk) 2673 { 2674 } 2675 #endif 2676 2677 #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF 2678 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE 2679 #endif 2680 2681 #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER 2682 extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm); 2683 extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p); 2684 #else 2685 static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm) 2686 { 2687 } 2688 2689 static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p) 2690 { 2691 } 2692 #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */ 2693 2694 static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk, 2695 unsigned int limit) 2696 { 2697 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur); 2698 } 2699 2700 static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk, 2701 unsigned int limit) 2702 { 2703 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max); 2704 } 2705 2706 static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit) 2707 { 2708 return task_rlimit(current, limit); 2709 } 2710 2711 static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit) 2712 { 2713 return task_rlimit_max(current, limit); 2714 } 2715 2716 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 2717 2718 #endif 2719