xref: /linux/include/linux/ring_buffer.h (revision fcc8487d477a3452a1d0ccbdd4c5e0e1e3cb8bed)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
2 #define _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
3 
4 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
5 #include <linux/mm.h>
6 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
7 #include <linux/poll.h>
8 
9 struct ring_buffer;
10 struct ring_buffer_iter;
11 
12 /*
13  * Don't refer to this struct directly, use functions below.
14  */
15 struct ring_buffer_event {
16 	kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(bitfield);
17 	u32		type_len:5, time_delta:27;
18 	kmemcheck_bitfield_end(bitfield);
19 
20 	u32		array[];
21 };
22 
23 /**
24  * enum ring_buffer_type - internal ring buffer types
25  *
26  * @RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING:	Left over page padding or discarded event
27  *				 If time_delta is 0:
28  *				  array is ignored
29  *				  size is variable depending on how much
30  *				  padding is needed
31  *				 If time_delta is non zero:
32  *				  array[0] holds the actual length
33  *				  size = 4 + length (bytes)
34  *
35  * @RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND:	Extend the time delta
36  *				 array[0] = time delta (28 .. 59)
37  *				 size = 8 bytes
38  *
39  * @RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP:	Sync time stamp with external clock
40  *				 array[0]    = tv_nsec
41  *				 array[1..2] = tv_sec
42  *				 size = 16 bytes
43  *
44  * <= @RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX:
45  *				Data record
46  *				 If type_len is zero:
47  *				  array[0] holds the actual length
48  *				  array[1..(length+3)/4] holds data
49  *				  size = 4 + length (bytes)
50  *				 else
51  *				  length = type_len << 2
52  *				  array[0..(length+3)/4-1] holds data
53  *				  size = 4 + length (bytes)
54  */
55 enum ring_buffer_type {
56 	RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX = 28,
57 	RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING,
58 	RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND,
59 	/* FIXME: RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP not implemented */
60 	RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP,
61 };
62 
63 unsigned ring_buffer_event_length(struct ring_buffer_event *event);
64 void *ring_buffer_event_data(struct ring_buffer_event *event);
65 
66 /*
67  * ring_buffer_discard_commit will remove an event that has not
68  *   ben committed yet. If this is used, then ring_buffer_unlock_commit
69  *   must not be called on the discarded event. This function
70  *   will try to remove the event from the ring buffer completely
71  *   if another event has not been written after it.
72  *
73  * Example use:
74  *
75  *  if (some_condition)
76  *    ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
77  *  else
78  *    ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
79  */
80 void ring_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
81 				struct ring_buffer_event *event);
82 
83 /*
84  * size is in bytes for each per CPU buffer.
85  */
86 struct ring_buffer *
87 __ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags, struct lock_class_key *key);
88 
89 /*
90  * Because the ring buffer is generic, if other users of the ring buffer get
91  * traced by ftrace, it can produce lockdep warnings. We need to keep each
92  * ring buffer's lock class separate.
93  */
94 #define ring_buffer_alloc(size, flags)			\
95 ({							\
96 	static struct lock_class_key __key;		\
97 	__ring_buffer_alloc((size), (flags), &__key);	\
98 })
99 
100 int ring_buffer_wait(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, bool full);
101 int ring_buffer_poll_wait(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu,
102 			  struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table);
103 
104 
105 #define RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS -1
106 
107 void ring_buffer_free(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
108 
109 int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size, int cpu);
110 
111 void ring_buffer_change_overwrite(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int val);
112 
113 struct ring_buffer_event *ring_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
114 						   unsigned long length);
115 int ring_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
116 			      struct ring_buffer_event *event);
117 int ring_buffer_write(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
118 		      unsigned long length, void *data);
119 
120 struct ring_buffer_event *
121 ring_buffer_peek(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts,
122 		 unsigned long *lost_events);
123 struct ring_buffer_event *
124 ring_buffer_consume(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts,
125 		    unsigned long *lost_events);
126 
127 struct ring_buffer_iter *
128 ring_buffer_read_prepare(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
129 void ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync(void);
130 void ring_buffer_read_start(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
131 void ring_buffer_read_finish(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
132 
133 struct ring_buffer_event *
134 ring_buffer_iter_peek(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts);
135 struct ring_buffer_event *
136 ring_buffer_read(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts);
137 void ring_buffer_iter_reset(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
138 int ring_buffer_iter_empty(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
139 
140 unsigned long ring_buffer_size(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
141 
142 void ring_buffer_reset_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
143 void ring_buffer_reset(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
144 
145 #ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
146 int ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer_a,
147 			 struct ring_buffer *buffer_b, int cpu);
148 #else
149 static inline int
150 ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer_a,
151 		     struct ring_buffer *buffer_b, int cpu)
152 {
153 	return -ENODEV;
154 }
155 #endif
156 
157 bool ring_buffer_empty(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
158 bool ring_buffer_empty_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
159 
160 void ring_buffer_record_disable(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
161 void ring_buffer_record_enable(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
162 void ring_buffer_record_off(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
163 void ring_buffer_record_on(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
164 int ring_buffer_record_is_on(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
165 void ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
166 void ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
167 
168 u64 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
169 unsigned long ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
170 unsigned long ring_buffer_entries(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
171 unsigned long ring_buffer_overruns(struct ring_buffer *buffer);
172 unsigned long ring_buffer_entries_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
173 unsigned long ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
174 unsigned long ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
175 unsigned long ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
176 unsigned long ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
177 
178 u64 ring_buffer_time_stamp(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
179 void ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
180 				      int cpu, u64 *ts);
181 void ring_buffer_set_clock(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
182 			   u64 (*clock)(void));
183 
184 size_t ring_buffer_page_len(void *page);
185 
186 
187 void *ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
188 void ring_buffer_free_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, void *data);
189 int ring_buffer_read_page(struct ring_buffer *buffer, void **data_page,
190 			  size_t len, int cpu, int full);
191 
192 struct trace_seq;
193 
194 int ring_buffer_print_entry_header(struct trace_seq *s);
195 int ring_buffer_print_page_header(struct trace_seq *s);
196 
197 enum ring_buffer_flags {
198 	RB_FL_OVERWRITE		= 1 << 0,
199 };
200 
201 #ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER
202 int trace_rb_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node);
203 #else
204 #define trace_rb_cpu_prepare	NULL
205 #endif
206 
207 #endif /* _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H */
208