1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> 3 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com> 4 * 5 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public 6 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information. 7 * 8 * Packet writing layer for ATAPI and SCSI CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, and 9 * DVD-RW devices. 10 * 11 */ 12 #ifndef __PKTCDVD_H 13 #define __PKTCDVD_H 14 15 #include <linux/types.h> 16 17 /* 18 * 1 for normal debug messages, 2 is very verbose. 0 to turn it off. 19 */ 20 #define PACKET_DEBUG 1 21 22 #define MAX_WRITERS 8 23 24 #define PKT_RB_POOL_SIZE 512 25 26 /* 27 * How long we should hold a non-full packet before starting data gathering. 28 */ 29 #define PACKET_WAIT_TIME (HZ * 5 / 1000) 30 31 /* 32 * use drive write caching -- we need deferred error handling to be 33 * able to successfully recover with this option (drive will return good 34 * status as soon as the cdb is validated). 35 */ 36 #if defined(CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_WCACHE) 37 #define USE_WCACHING 1 38 #else 39 #define USE_WCACHING 0 40 #endif 41 42 /* 43 * No user-servicable parts beyond this point -> 44 */ 45 46 /* 47 * device types 48 */ 49 #define PACKET_CDR 1 50 #define PACKET_CDRW 2 51 #define PACKET_DVDR 3 52 #define PACKET_DVDRW 4 53 54 /* 55 * flags 56 */ 57 #define PACKET_WRITABLE 1 /* pd is writable */ 58 #define PACKET_NWA_VALID 2 /* next writable address valid */ 59 #define PACKET_LRA_VALID 3 /* last recorded address valid */ 60 #define PACKET_MERGE_SEGS 4 /* perform segment merging to keep */ 61 /* underlying cdrom device happy */ 62 63 /* 64 * Disc status -- from READ_DISC_INFO 65 */ 66 #define PACKET_DISC_EMPTY 0 67 #define PACKET_DISC_INCOMPLETE 1 68 #define PACKET_DISC_COMPLETE 2 69 #define PACKET_DISC_OTHER 3 70 71 /* 72 * write type, and corresponding data block type 73 */ 74 #define PACKET_MODE1 1 75 #define PACKET_MODE2 2 76 #define PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1 8 77 #define PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2 10 78 79 /* 80 * Last session/border status 81 */ 82 #define PACKET_SESSION_EMPTY 0 83 #define PACKET_SESSION_INCOMPLETE 1 84 #define PACKET_SESSION_RESERVED 2 85 #define PACKET_SESSION_COMPLETE 3 86 87 #define PACKET_MCN "4a656e734178626f65323030300000" 88 89 #undef PACKET_USE_LS 90 91 #define PKT_CTRL_CMD_SETUP 0 92 #define PKT_CTRL_CMD_TEARDOWN 1 93 #define PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS 2 94 95 struct pkt_ctrl_command { 96 __u32 command; /* in: Setup, teardown, status */ 97 __u32 dev_index; /* in/out: Device index */ 98 __u32 dev; /* in/out: Device nr for cdrw device */ 99 __u32 pkt_dev; /* in/out: Device nr for packet device */ 100 __u32 num_devices; /* out: Largest device index + 1 */ 101 __u32 padding; /* Not used */ 102 }; 103 104 /* 105 * packet ioctls 106 */ 107 #define PACKET_IOCTL_MAGIC ('X') 108 #define PACKET_CTRL_CMD _IOWR(PACKET_IOCTL_MAGIC, 1, struct pkt_ctrl_command) 109 110 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 111 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 112 #include <linux/completion.h> 113 #include <linux/cdrom.h> 114 #include <linux/kobject.h> 115 #include <linux/sysfs.h> 116 #include <linux/mempool.h> 117 118 /* default bio write queue congestion marks */ 119 #define PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_ON 10000 120 #define PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_OFF 9000 121 122 123 struct packet_settings 124 { 125 __u32 size; /* packet size in (512 byte) sectors */ 126 __u8 fp; /* fixed packets */ 127 __u8 link_loss; /* the rest is specified 128 * as per Mt Fuji */ 129 __u8 write_type; 130 __u8 track_mode; 131 __u8 block_mode; 132 }; 133 134 /* 135 * Very crude stats for now 136 */ 137 struct packet_stats 138 { 139 unsigned long pkt_started; 140 unsigned long pkt_ended; 141 unsigned long secs_w; 142 unsigned long secs_rg; 143 unsigned long secs_r; 144 }; 145 146 struct packet_cdrw 147 { 148 struct list_head pkt_free_list; 149 struct list_head pkt_active_list; 150 spinlock_t active_list_lock; /* Serialize access to pkt_active_list */ 151 struct task_struct *thread; 152 atomic_t pending_bios; 153 }; 154 155 /* 156 * Switch to high speed reading after reading this many kilobytes 157 * with no interspersed writes. 158 */ 159 #define HI_SPEED_SWITCH 512 160 161 struct packet_iosched 162 { 163 atomic_t attention; /* Set to non-zero when queue processing is needed */ 164 int writing; /* Non-zero when writing, zero when reading */ 165 spinlock_t lock; /* Protecting read/write queue manipulations */ 166 struct bio_list read_queue; 167 struct bio_list write_queue; 168 sector_t last_write; /* The sector where the last write ended */ 169 int successive_reads; 170 }; 171 172 /* 173 * 32 buffers of 2048 bytes 174 */ 175 #if (PAGE_SIZE % CD_FRAMESIZE) != 0 176 #error "PAGE_SIZE must be a multiple of CD_FRAMESIZE" 177 #endif 178 #define PACKET_MAX_SIZE 128 179 #define FRAMES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / CD_FRAMESIZE) 180 #define PACKET_MAX_SECTORS (PACKET_MAX_SIZE * CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9) 181 182 enum packet_data_state { 183 PACKET_IDLE_STATE, /* Not used at the moment */ 184 PACKET_WAITING_STATE, /* Waiting for more bios to arrive, so */ 185 /* we don't have to do as much */ 186 /* data gathering */ 187 PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE, /* Waiting for reads to fill in holes */ 188 PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE, /* Waiting for the write to complete */ 189 PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE, /* Recover after read/write errors */ 190 PACKET_FINISHED_STATE, /* After write has finished */ 191 192 PACKET_NUM_STATES /* Number of possible states */ 193 }; 194 195 /* 196 * Information needed for writing a single packet 197 */ 198 struct pktcdvd_device; 199 200 struct packet_data 201 { 202 struct list_head list; 203 204 spinlock_t lock; /* Lock protecting state transitions and */ 205 /* orig_bios list */ 206 207 struct bio_list orig_bios; /* Original bios passed to pkt_make_request */ 208 /* that will be handled by this packet */ 209 int write_size; /* Total size of all bios in the orig_bios */ 210 /* list, measured in number of frames */ 211 212 struct bio *w_bio; /* The bio we will send to the real CD */ 213 /* device once we have all data for the */ 214 /* packet we are going to write */ 215 sector_t sector; /* First sector in this packet */ 216 int frames; /* Number of frames in this packet */ 217 218 enum packet_data_state state; /* Current state */ 219 atomic_t run_sm; /* Incremented whenever the state */ 220 /* machine needs to be run */ 221 long sleep_time; /* Set this to non-zero to make the state */ 222 /* machine run after this many jiffies. */ 223 224 atomic_t io_wait; /* Number of pending IO operations */ 225 atomic_t io_errors; /* Number of read/write errors during IO */ 226 227 struct bio *r_bios[PACKET_MAX_SIZE]; /* bios to use during data gathering */ 228 struct page *pages[PACKET_MAX_SIZE / FRAMES_PER_PAGE]; 229 230 int cache_valid; /* If non-zero, the data for the zone defined */ 231 /* by the sector variable is completely cached */ 232 /* in the pages[] vector. */ 233 234 int id; /* ID number for debugging */ 235 struct pktcdvd_device *pd; 236 }; 237 238 struct pkt_rb_node { 239 struct rb_node rb_node; 240 struct bio *bio; 241 }; 242 243 struct packet_stacked_data 244 { 245 struct bio *bio; /* Original read request bio */ 246 struct pktcdvd_device *pd; 247 }; 248 #define PSD_POOL_SIZE 64 249 250 struct pktcdvd_kobj 251 { 252 struct kobject kobj; 253 struct pktcdvd_device *pd; 254 }; 255 #define to_pktcdvdkobj(_k) \ 256 ((struct pktcdvd_kobj*)container_of(_k,struct pktcdvd_kobj,kobj)) 257 258 struct pktcdvd_device 259 { 260 struct block_device *bdev; /* dev attached */ 261 dev_t pkt_dev; /* our dev */ 262 char name[20]; 263 struct packet_settings settings; 264 struct packet_stats stats; 265 int refcnt; /* Open count */ 266 int write_speed; /* current write speed, kB/s */ 267 int read_speed; /* current read speed, kB/s */ 268 unsigned long offset; /* start offset */ 269 __u8 mode_offset; /* 0 / 8 */ 270 __u8 type; 271 unsigned long flags; 272 __u16 mmc3_profile; 273 __u32 nwa; /* next writable address */ 274 __u32 lra; /* last recorded address */ 275 struct packet_cdrw cdrw; 276 wait_queue_head_t wqueue; 277 278 spinlock_t lock; /* Serialize access to bio_queue */ 279 struct rb_root bio_queue; /* Work queue of bios we need to handle */ 280 int bio_queue_size; /* Number of nodes in bio_queue */ 281 sector_t current_sector; /* Keep track of where the elevator is */ 282 atomic_t scan_queue; /* Set to non-zero when pkt_handle_queue */ 283 /* needs to be run. */ 284 mempool_t *rb_pool; /* mempool for pkt_rb_node allocations */ 285 286 struct packet_iosched iosched; 287 struct gendisk *disk; 288 289 int write_congestion_off; 290 int write_congestion_on; 291 292 struct device *dev; /* sysfs pktcdvd[0-7] dev */ 293 struct pktcdvd_kobj *kobj_stat; /* sysfs pktcdvd[0-7]/stat/ */ 294 struct pktcdvd_kobj *kobj_wqueue; /* sysfs pktcdvd[0-7]/write_queue/ */ 295 296 struct dentry *dfs_d_root; /* debugfs: devname directory */ 297 struct dentry *dfs_f_info; /* debugfs: info file */ 298 }; 299 300 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 301 302 #endif /* __PKTCDVD_H */ 303