1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> 3 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com> 4 * 5 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public 6 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information. 7 * 8 * Packet writing layer for ATAPI and SCSI CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, and 9 * DVD-RW devices. 10 * 11 */ 12 #ifndef __PKTCDVD_H 13 #define __PKTCDVD_H 14 15 #include <linux/types.h> 16 17 /* 18 * 1 for normal debug messages, 2 is very verbose. 0 to turn it off. 19 */ 20 #define PACKET_DEBUG 1 21 22 #define MAX_WRITERS 8 23 24 #define PKT_RB_POOL_SIZE 512 25 26 /* 27 * How long we should hold a non-full packet before starting data gathering. 28 */ 29 #define PACKET_WAIT_TIME (HZ * 5 / 1000) 30 31 /* 32 * use drive write caching -- we need deferred error handling to be 33 * able to sucessfully recover with this option (drive will return good 34 * status as soon as the cdb is validated). 35 */ 36 #if defined(CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_WCACHE) 37 #define USE_WCACHING 1 38 #else 39 #define USE_WCACHING 0 40 #endif 41 42 /* 43 * No user-servicable parts beyond this point -> 44 */ 45 46 /* 47 * device types 48 */ 49 #define PACKET_CDR 1 50 #define PACKET_CDRW 2 51 #define PACKET_DVDR 3 52 #define PACKET_DVDRW 4 53 54 /* 55 * flags 56 */ 57 #define PACKET_WRITABLE 1 /* pd is writable */ 58 #define PACKET_NWA_VALID 2 /* next writable address valid */ 59 #define PACKET_LRA_VALID 3 /* last recorded address valid */ 60 #define PACKET_MERGE_SEGS 4 /* perform segment merging to keep */ 61 /* underlying cdrom device happy */ 62 63 /* 64 * Disc status -- from READ_DISC_INFO 65 */ 66 #define PACKET_DISC_EMPTY 0 67 #define PACKET_DISC_INCOMPLETE 1 68 #define PACKET_DISC_COMPLETE 2 69 #define PACKET_DISC_OTHER 3 70 71 /* 72 * write type, and corresponding data block type 73 */ 74 #define PACKET_MODE1 1 75 #define PACKET_MODE2 2 76 #define PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1 8 77 #define PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2 10 78 79 /* 80 * Last session/border status 81 */ 82 #define PACKET_SESSION_EMPTY 0 83 #define PACKET_SESSION_INCOMPLETE 1 84 #define PACKET_SESSION_RESERVED 2 85 #define PACKET_SESSION_COMPLETE 3 86 87 #define PACKET_MCN "4a656e734178626f65323030300000" 88 89 #undef PACKET_USE_LS 90 91 #define PKT_CTRL_CMD_SETUP 0 92 #define PKT_CTRL_CMD_TEARDOWN 1 93 #define PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS 2 94 95 struct pkt_ctrl_command { 96 __u32 command; /* in: Setup, teardown, status */ 97 __u32 dev_index; /* in/out: Device index */ 98 __u32 dev; /* in/out: Device nr for cdrw device */ 99 __u32 pkt_dev; /* in/out: Device nr for packet device */ 100 __u32 num_devices; /* out: Largest device index + 1 */ 101 __u32 padding; /* Not used */ 102 }; 103 104 /* 105 * packet ioctls 106 */ 107 #define PACKET_IOCTL_MAGIC ('X') 108 #define PACKET_CTRL_CMD _IOWR(PACKET_IOCTL_MAGIC, 1, struct pkt_ctrl_command) 109 110 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 111 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 112 #include <linux/completion.h> 113 #include <linux/cdrom.h> 114 #include <linux/kobject.h> 115 #include <linux/sysfs.h> 116 117 /* default bio write queue congestion marks */ 118 #define PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_ON 10000 119 #define PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_OFF 9000 120 121 122 struct packet_settings 123 { 124 __u32 size; /* packet size in (512 byte) sectors */ 125 __u8 fp; /* fixed packets */ 126 __u8 link_loss; /* the rest is specified 127 * as per Mt Fuji */ 128 __u8 write_type; 129 __u8 track_mode; 130 __u8 block_mode; 131 }; 132 133 /* 134 * Very crude stats for now 135 */ 136 struct packet_stats 137 { 138 unsigned long pkt_started; 139 unsigned long pkt_ended; 140 unsigned long secs_w; 141 unsigned long secs_rg; 142 unsigned long secs_r; 143 }; 144 145 struct packet_cdrw 146 { 147 struct list_head pkt_free_list; 148 struct list_head pkt_active_list; 149 spinlock_t active_list_lock; /* Serialize access to pkt_active_list */ 150 struct task_struct *thread; 151 atomic_t pending_bios; 152 }; 153 154 /* 155 * Switch to high speed reading after reading this many kilobytes 156 * with no interspersed writes. 157 */ 158 #define HI_SPEED_SWITCH 512 159 160 struct packet_iosched 161 { 162 atomic_t attention; /* Set to non-zero when queue processing is needed */ 163 int writing; /* Non-zero when writing, zero when reading */ 164 spinlock_t lock; /* Protecting read/write queue manipulations */ 165 struct bio *read_queue; 166 struct bio *read_queue_tail; 167 struct bio *write_queue; 168 struct bio *write_queue_tail; 169 sector_t last_write; /* The sector where the last write ended */ 170 int successive_reads; 171 }; 172 173 /* 174 * 32 buffers of 2048 bytes 175 */ 176 #if (PAGE_SIZE % CD_FRAMESIZE) != 0 177 #error "PAGE_SIZE must be a multiple of CD_FRAMESIZE" 178 #endif 179 #define PACKET_MAX_SIZE 128 180 #define FRAMES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / CD_FRAMESIZE) 181 #define PACKET_MAX_SECTORS (PACKET_MAX_SIZE * CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9) 182 183 enum packet_data_state { 184 PACKET_IDLE_STATE, /* Not used at the moment */ 185 PACKET_WAITING_STATE, /* Waiting for more bios to arrive, so */ 186 /* we don't have to do as much */ 187 /* data gathering */ 188 PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE, /* Waiting for reads to fill in holes */ 189 PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE, /* Waiting for the write to complete */ 190 PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE, /* Recover after read/write errors */ 191 PACKET_FINISHED_STATE, /* After write has finished */ 192 193 PACKET_NUM_STATES /* Number of possible states */ 194 }; 195 196 /* 197 * Information needed for writing a single packet 198 */ 199 struct pktcdvd_device; 200 201 struct packet_data 202 { 203 struct list_head list; 204 205 spinlock_t lock; /* Lock protecting state transitions and */ 206 /* orig_bios list */ 207 208 struct bio *orig_bios; /* Original bios passed to pkt_make_request */ 209 struct bio *orig_bios_tail;/* that will be handled by this packet */ 210 int write_size; /* Total size of all bios in the orig_bios */ 211 /* list, measured in number of frames */ 212 213 struct bio *w_bio; /* The bio we will send to the real CD */ 214 /* device once we have all data for the */ 215 /* packet we are going to write */ 216 sector_t sector; /* First sector in this packet */ 217 int frames; /* Number of frames in this packet */ 218 219 enum packet_data_state state; /* Current state */ 220 atomic_t run_sm; /* Incremented whenever the state */ 221 /* machine needs to be run */ 222 long sleep_time; /* Set this to non-zero to make the state */ 223 /* machine run after this many jiffies. */ 224 225 atomic_t io_wait; /* Number of pending IO operations */ 226 atomic_t io_errors; /* Number of read/write errors during IO */ 227 228 struct bio *r_bios[PACKET_MAX_SIZE]; /* bios to use during data gathering */ 229 struct page *pages[PACKET_MAX_SIZE / FRAMES_PER_PAGE]; 230 231 int cache_valid; /* If non-zero, the data for the zone defined */ 232 /* by the sector variable is completely cached */ 233 /* in the pages[] vector. */ 234 235 int id; /* ID number for debugging */ 236 struct pktcdvd_device *pd; 237 }; 238 239 struct pkt_rb_node { 240 struct rb_node rb_node; 241 struct bio *bio; 242 }; 243 244 struct packet_stacked_data 245 { 246 struct bio *bio; /* Original read request bio */ 247 struct pktcdvd_device *pd; 248 }; 249 #define PSD_POOL_SIZE 64 250 251 struct pktcdvd_kobj 252 { 253 struct kobject kobj; 254 struct pktcdvd_device *pd; 255 }; 256 #define to_pktcdvdkobj(_k) \ 257 ((struct pktcdvd_kobj*)container_of(_k,struct pktcdvd_kobj,kobj)) 258 259 struct pktcdvd_device 260 { 261 struct block_device *bdev; /* dev attached */ 262 dev_t pkt_dev; /* our dev */ 263 char name[20]; 264 struct packet_settings settings; 265 struct packet_stats stats; 266 int refcnt; /* Open count */ 267 int write_speed; /* current write speed, kB/s */ 268 int read_speed; /* current read speed, kB/s */ 269 unsigned long offset; /* start offset */ 270 __u8 mode_offset; /* 0 / 8 */ 271 __u8 type; 272 unsigned long flags; 273 __u16 mmc3_profile; 274 __u32 nwa; /* next writable address */ 275 __u32 lra; /* last recorded address */ 276 struct packet_cdrw cdrw; 277 wait_queue_head_t wqueue; 278 279 spinlock_t lock; /* Serialize access to bio_queue */ 280 struct rb_root bio_queue; /* Work queue of bios we need to handle */ 281 int bio_queue_size; /* Number of nodes in bio_queue */ 282 sector_t current_sector; /* Keep track of where the elevator is */ 283 atomic_t scan_queue; /* Set to non-zero when pkt_handle_queue */ 284 /* needs to be run. */ 285 mempool_t *rb_pool; /* mempool for pkt_rb_node allocations */ 286 287 struct packet_iosched iosched; 288 struct gendisk *disk; 289 290 int write_congestion_off; 291 int write_congestion_on; 292 293 struct device *dev; /* sysfs pktcdvd[0-7] dev */ 294 struct pktcdvd_kobj *kobj_stat; /* sysfs pktcdvd[0-7]/stat/ */ 295 struct pktcdvd_kobj *kobj_wqueue; /* sysfs pktcdvd[0-7]/write_queue/ */ 296 297 struct dentry *dfs_d_root; /* debugfs: devname directory */ 298 struct dentry *dfs_f_info; /* debugfs: info file */ 299 }; 300 301 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 302 303 #endif /* __PKTCDVD_H */ 304