xref: /linux/include/linux/nd.h (revision 3ae3d67ba705c754a3c91ac009f9ce73a0e7286a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 #ifndef __LINUX_ND_H__
14 #define __LINUX_ND_H__
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/badblocks.h>
19 
20 enum nvdimm_event {
21 	NVDIMM_REVALIDATE_POISON,
22 };
23 
24 struct nd_device_driver {
25 	struct device_driver drv;
26 	unsigned long type;
27 	int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
28 	int (*remove)(struct device *dev);
29 	void (*shutdown)(struct device *dev);
30 	void (*notify)(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event);
31 };
32 
33 static inline struct nd_device_driver *to_nd_device_driver(
34 		struct device_driver *drv)
35 {
36 	return container_of(drv, struct nd_device_driver, drv);
37 };
38 
39 /**
40  * struct nd_namespace_common - core infrastructure of a namespace
41  * @force_raw: ignore other personalities for the namespace (e.g. btt)
42  * @dev: device model node
43  * @claim: when set a another personality has taken ownership of the namespace
44  * @rw_bytes: access the raw namespace capacity with byte-aligned transfers
45  */
46 struct nd_namespace_common {
47 	int force_raw;
48 	struct device dev;
49 	struct device *claim;
50 	int (*rw_bytes)(struct nd_namespace_common *, resource_size_t offset,
51 			void *buf, size_t size, int rw, unsigned long flags);
52 };
53 
54 static inline struct nd_namespace_common *to_ndns(struct device *dev)
55 {
56 	return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_common, dev);
57 }
58 
59 /**
60  * struct nd_namespace_io - device representation of a persistent memory range
61  * @dev: namespace device created by the nd region driver
62  * @res: struct resource conversion of a NFIT SPA table
63  * @size: cached resource_size(@res) for fast path size checks
64  * @addr: virtual address to access the namespace range
65  * @bb: badblocks list for the namespace range
66  */
67 struct nd_namespace_io {
68 	struct nd_namespace_common common;
69 	struct resource res;
70 	resource_size_t size;
71 	void *addr;
72 	struct badblocks bb;
73 };
74 
75 /**
76  * struct nd_namespace_pmem - namespace device for dimm-backed interleaved memory
77  * @nsio: device and system physical address range to drive
78  * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
79  * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
80  * @id: ida allocated id
81  */
82 struct nd_namespace_pmem {
83 	struct nd_namespace_io nsio;
84 	char *alt_name;
85 	u8 *uuid;
86 	int id;
87 };
88 
89 /**
90  * struct nd_namespace_blk - namespace for dimm-bounded persistent memory
91  * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
92  * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
93  * @id: ida allocated id
94  * @lbasize: blk namespaces have a native sector size when btt not present
95  * @size: sum of all the resource ranges allocated to this namespace
96  * @num_resources: number of dpa extents to claim
97  * @res: discontiguous dpa extents for given dimm
98  */
99 struct nd_namespace_blk {
100 	struct nd_namespace_common common;
101 	char *alt_name;
102 	u8 *uuid;
103 	int id;
104 	unsigned long lbasize;
105 	resource_size_t size;
106 	int num_resources;
107 	struct resource **res;
108 };
109 
110 static inline struct nd_namespace_io *to_nd_namespace_io(const struct device *dev)
111 {
112 	return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_io, common.dev);
113 }
114 
115 static inline struct nd_namespace_pmem *to_nd_namespace_pmem(const struct device *dev)
116 {
117 	struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
118 
119 	return container_of(nsio, struct nd_namespace_pmem, nsio);
120 }
121 
122 static inline struct nd_namespace_blk *to_nd_namespace_blk(const struct device *dev)
123 {
124 	return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_blk, common.dev);
125 }
126 
127 /**
128  * nvdimm_read_bytes() - synchronously read bytes from an nvdimm namespace
129  * @ndns: device to read
130  * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
131  * @buf: buffer to fill
132  * @size: transfer length
133  *
134  * @buf is up-to-date upon return from this routine.
135  */
136 static inline int nvdimm_read_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
137 		resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size,
138 		unsigned long flags)
139 {
140 	return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, READ, flags);
141 }
142 
143 /**
144  * nvdimm_write_bytes() - synchronously write bytes to an nvdimm namespace
145  * @ndns: device to read
146  * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
147  * @buf: buffer to drain
148  * @size: transfer length
149  *
150  * NVDIMM Namepaces disks do not implement sectors internally.  Depending on
151  * the @ndns, the contents of @buf may be in cpu cache, platform buffers,
152  * or on backing memory media upon return from this routine.  Flushing
153  * to media is handled internal to the @ndns driver, if at all.
154  */
155 static inline int nvdimm_write_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
156 		resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size,
157 		unsigned long flags)
158 {
159 	return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, WRITE, flags);
160 }
161 
162 #define MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(type) \
163 	MODULE_ALIAS("nd:t" __stringify(type) "*")
164 #define ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "nd:t%d"
165 
166 struct nd_region;
167 void nvdimm_region_notify(struct nd_region *nd_region, enum nvdimm_event event);
168 int __must_check __nd_driver_register(struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv,
169 		struct module *module, const char *mod_name);
170 #define nd_driver_register(driver) \
171 	__nd_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
172 #endif /* __LINUX_ND_H__ */
173