xref: /linux/include/linux/nd.h (revision 1136fa0c07de570dc17858745af8be169d1440ba)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  */
5 #ifndef __LINUX_ND_H__
6 #define __LINUX_ND_H__
7 #include <linux/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/badblocks.h>
11 
12 enum nvdimm_event {
13 	NVDIMM_REVALIDATE_POISON,
14 	NVDIMM_REVALIDATE_REGION,
15 };
16 
17 enum nvdimm_claim_class {
18 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_NONE,
19 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT,
20 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT2,
21 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_PFN,
22 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_DAX,
23 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_UNKNOWN,
24 };
25 
26 struct nd_device_driver {
27 	struct device_driver drv;
28 	unsigned long type;
29 	int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
30 	void (*remove)(struct device *dev);
31 	void (*shutdown)(struct device *dev);
32 	void (*notify)(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event);
33 };
34 
35 static inline struct nd_device_driver *to_nd_device_driver(
36 		struct device_driver *drv)
37 {
38 	return container_of(drv, struct nd_device_driver, drv);
39 };
40 
41 /**
42  * struct nd_namespace_common - core infrastructure of a namespace
43  * @force_raw: ignore other personalities for the namespace (e.g. btt)
44  * @dev: device model node
45  * @claim: when set a another personality has taken ownership of the namespace
46  * @claim_class: restrict claim type to a given class
47  * @rw_bytes: access the raw namespace capacity with byte-aligned transfers
48  */
49 struct nd_namespace_common {
50 	int force_raw;
51 	struct device dev;
52 	struct device *claim;
53 	enum nvdimm_claim_class claim_class;
54 	int (*rw_bytes)(struct nd_namespace_common *, resource_size_t offset,
55 			void *buf, size_t size, int rw, unsigned long flags);
56 };
57 
58 static inline struct nd_namespace_common *to_ndns(struct device *dev)
59 {
60 	return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_common, dev);
61 }
62 
63 /**
64  * struct nd_namespace_io - device representation of a persistent memory range
65  * @dev: namespace device created by the nd region driver
66  * @res: struct resource conversion of a NFIT SPA table
67  * @size: cached resource_size(@res) for fast path size checks
68  * @addr: virtual address to access the namespace range
69  * @bb: badblocks list for the namespace range
70  */
71 struct nd_namespace_io {
72 	struct nd_namespace_common common;
73 	struct resource res;
74 	resource_size_t size;
75 	void *addr;
76 	struct badblocks bb;
77 };
78 
79 /**
80  * struct nd_namespace_pmem - namespace device for dimm-backed interleaved memory
81  * @nsio: device and system physical address range to drive
82  * @lbasize: logical sector size for the namespace in block-device-mode
83  * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
84  * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
85  * @id: ida allocated id
86  */
87 struct nd_namespace_pmem {
88 	struct nd_namespace_io nsio;
89 	unsigned long lbasize;
90 	char *alt_name;
91 	uuid_t *uuid;
92 	int id;
93 };
94 
95 /**
96  * struct nd_namespace_blk - namespace for dimm-bounded persistent memory
97  * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
98  * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
99  * @id: ida allocated id
100  * @lbasize: blk namespaces have a native sector size when btt not present
101  * @size: sum of all the resource ranges allocated to this namespace
102  * @num_resources: number of dpa extents to claim
103  * @res: discontiguous dpa extents for given dimm
104  */
105 struct nd_namespace_blk {
106 	struct nd_namespace_common common;
107 	char *alt_name;
108 	uuid_t *uuid;
109 	int id;
110 	unsigned long lbasize;
111 	resource_size_t size;
112 	int num_resources;
113 	struct resource **res;
114 };
115 
116 static inline struct nd_namespace_io *to_nd_namespace_io(const struct device *dev)
117 {
118 	return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_io, common.dev);
119 }
120 
121 static inline struct nd_namespace_pmem *to_nd_namespace_pmem(const struct device *dev)
122 {
123 	struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
124 
125 	return container_of(nsio, struct nd_namespace_pmem, nsio);
126 }
127 
128 static inline struct nd_namespace_blk *to_nd_namespace_blk(const struct device *dev)
129 {
130 	return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_blk, common.dev);
131 }
132 
133 /**
134  * nvdimm_read_bytes() - synchronously read bytes from an nvdimm namespace
135  * @ndns: device to read
136  * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
137  * @buf: buffer to fill
138  * @size: transfer length
139  *
140  * @buf is up-to-date upon return from this routine.
141  */
142 static inline int nvdimm_read_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
143 		resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size,
144 		unsigned long flags)
145 {
146 	return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, READ, flags);
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * nvdimm_write_bytes() - synchronously write bytes to an nvdimm namespace
151  * @ndns: device to write
152  * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
153  * @buf: buffer to drain
154  * @size: transfer length
155  *
156  * NVDIMM Namepaces disks do not implement sectors internally.  Depending on
157  * the @ndns, the contents of @buf may be in cpu cache, platform buffers,
158  * or on backing memory media upon return from this routine.  Flushing
159  * to media is handled internal to the @ndns driver, if at all.
160  */
161 static inline int nvdimm_write_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
162 		resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size,
163 		unsigned long flags)
164 {
165 	return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, WRITE, flags);
166 }
167 
168 #define MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(type) \
169 	MODULE_ALIAS("nd:t" __stringify(type) "*")
170 #define ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "nd:t%d"
171 
172 struct nd_region;
173 void nvdimm_region_notify(struct nd_region *nd_region, enum nvdimm_event event);
174 int __must_check __nd_driver_register(struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv,
175 		struct module *module, const char *mod_name);
176 static inline void nd_driver_unregister(struct nd_device_driver *drv)
177 {
178 	driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
179 }
180 #define nd_driver_register(driver) \
181 	__nd_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
182 #define module_nd_driver(driver) \
183 	module_driver(driver, nd_driver_register, nd_driver_unregister)
184 #endif /* __LINUX_ND_H__ */
185