xref: /linux/include/linux/moduleparam.h (revision cfbf1eecd70db9a7a49c42a0613c00f7a2a86dfb)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_MODULE_PARAMS_H
2 #define _LINUX_MODULE_PARAMS_H
3 /* (C) Copyright 2001, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation */
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/stringify.h>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 
8 /* You can override this manually, but generally this should match the
9    module name. */
10 #ifdef MODULE
11 #define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX /* empty */
12 #else
13 #define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX KBUILD_MODNAME "."
14 #endif
15 
16 /* Chosen so that structs with an unsigned long line up. */
17 #define MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN (64 - sizeof(unsigned long))
18 
19 #ifdef MODULE
20 #define ___module_cat(a,b) __mod_ ## a ## b
21 #define __module_cat(a,b) ___module_cat(a,b)
22 #define __MODULE_INFO(tag, name, info)					  \
23 static const char __module_cat(name,__LINE__)[]				  \
24   __used								  \
25   __attribute__((section(".modinfo"),unused)) = __stringify(tag) "=" info
26 #else  /* !MODULE */
27 #define __MODULE_INFO(tag, name, info)
28 #endif
29 #define __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(name, _type)					  \
30   __MODULE_INFO(parmtype, name##type, #name ":" _type)
31 
32 struct kernel_param;
33 
34 /* Returns 0, or -errno.  arg is in kp->arg. */
35 typedef int (*param_set_fn)(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
36 /* Returns length written or -errno.  Buffer is 4k (ie. be short!) */
37 typedef int (*param_get_fn)(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
38 
39 struct kernel_param {
40 	const char *name;
41 	unsigned int perm;
42 	param_set_fn set;
43 	param_get_fn get;
44 	union {
45 		void *arg;
46 		const struct kparam_string *str;
47 		const struct kparam_array *arr;
48 	};
49 };
50 
51 /* Special one for strings we want to copy into */
52 struct kparam_string {
53 	unsigned int maxlen;
54 	char *string;
55 };
56 
57 /* Special one for arrays */
58 struct kparam_array
59 {
60 	unsigned int max;
61 	unsigned int *num;
62 	param_set_fn set;
63 	param_get_fn get;
64 	unsigned int elemsize;
65 	void *elem;
66 };
67 
68 /* On alpha, ia64 and ppc64 relocations to global data cannot go into
69    read-only sections (which is part of respective UNIX ABI on these
70    platforms). So 'const' makes no sense and even causes compile failures
71    with some compilers. */
72 #if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) || defined(CONFIG_IA64) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
73 #define __moduleparam_const
74 #else
75 #define __moduleparam_const const
76 #endif
77 
78 /* This is the fundamental function for registering boot/module
79    parameters.  perm sets the visibility in sysfs: 000 means it's
80    not there, read bits mean it's readable, write bits mean it's
81    writable. */
82 #define __module_param_call(prefix, name, set, get, arg, perm)		\
83 	/* Default value instead of permissions? */			\
84 	static int __param_perm_check_##name __attribute__((unused)) =	\
85 	BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((perm) < 0 || (perm) > 0777 || ((perm) & 2))	\
86 	+ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(sizeof(""prefix) > MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN);	\
87 	static const char __param_str_##name[] = prefix #name;		\
88 	static struct kernel_param __moduleparam_const __param_##name	\
89 	__used								\
90     __attribute__ ((unused,__section__ ("__param"),aligned(sizeof(void *)))) \
91 	= { __param_str_##name, perm, set, get, { arg } }
92 
93 #define module_param_call(name, set, get, arg, perm)			      \
94 	__module_param_call(MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, name, set, get, arg, perm)
95 
96 /* Helper functions: type is byte, short, ushort, int, uint, long,
97    ulong, charp, bool or invbool, or XXX if you define param_get_XXX,
98    param_set_XXX and param_check_XXX. */
99 #define module_param_named(name, value, type, perm)			   \
100 	param_check_##type(name, &(value));				   \
101 	module_param_call(name, param_set_##type, param_get_##type, &value, perm); \
102 	__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(name, #type)
103 
104 #define module_param(name, type, perm)				\
105 	module_param_named(name, name, type, perm)
106 
107 #ifndef MODULE
108 /**
109  * core_param - define a historical core kernel parameter.
110  * @name: the name of the cmdline and sysfs parameter (often the same as var)
111  * @var: the variable
112  * @type: the type (for param_set_##type and param_get_##type)
113  * @perm: visibility in sysfs
114  *
115  * core_param is just like module_param(), but cannot be modular and
116  * doesn't add a prefix (such as "printk.").  This is for compatibility
117  * with __setup(), and it makes sense as truly core parameters aren't
118  * tied to the particular file they're in.
119  */
120 #define core_param(name, var, type, perm)				\
121 	param_check_##type(name, &(var));				\
122 	__module_param_call("", name, param_set_##type, param_get_##type, \
123 			    &var, perm)
124 #endif /* !MODULE */
125 
126 /* Actually copy string: maxlen param is usually sizeof(string). */
127 #define module_param_string(name, string, len, perm)			\
128 	static const struct kparam_string __param_string_##name		\
129 		= { len, string };					\
130 	module_param_call(name, param_set_copystring, param_get_string,	\
131 			  .str = &__param_string_##name, perm);		\
132 	__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(name, "string")
133 
134 /* Called on module insert or kernel boot */
135 extern int parse_args(const char *name,
136 		      char *args,
137 		      struct kernel_param *params,
138 		      unsigned num,
139 		      int (*unknown)(char *param, char *val));
140 
141 /* Called by module remove. */
142 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
143 extern void destroy_params(const struct kernel_param *params, unsigned num);
144 #else
145 static inline void destroy_params(const struct kernel_param *params,
146 				  unsigned num)
147 {
148 }
149 #endif /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
150 
151 /* All the helper functions */
152 /* The macros to do compile-time type checking stolen from Jakub
153    Jelinek, who IIRC came up with this idea for the 2.4 module init code. */
154 #define __param_check(name, p, type) \
155 	static inline type *__check_##name(void) { return(p); }
156 
157 extern int param_set_byte(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
158 extern int param_get_byte(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
159 #define param_check_byte(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned char)
160 
161 extern int param_set_short(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
162 extern int param_get_short(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
163 #define param_check_short(name, p) __param_check(name, p, short)
164 
165 extern int param_set_ushort(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
166 extern int param_get_ushort(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
167 #define param_check_ushort(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned short)
168 
169 extern int param_set_int(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
170 extern int param_get_int(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
171 #define param_check_int(name, p) __param_check(name, p, int)
172 
173 extern int param_set_uint(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
174 extern int param_get_uint(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
175 #define param_check_uint(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned int)
176 
177 extern int param_set_long(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
178 extern int param_get_long(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
179 #define param_check_long(name, p) __param_check(name, p, long)
180 
181 extern int param_set_ulong(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
182 extern int param_get_ulong(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
183 #define param_check_ulong(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned long)
184 
185 extern int param_set_charp(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
186 extern int param_get_charp(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
187 #define param_check_charp(name, p) __param_check(name, p, char *)
188 
189 extern int param_set_bool(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
190 extern int param_get_bool(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
191 #define param_check_bool(name, p) __param_check(name, p, int)
192 
193 extern int param_set_invbool(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
194 extern int param_get_invbool(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
195 #define param_check_invbool(name, p) __param_check(name, p, int)
196 
197 /* Comma-separated array: *nump is set to number they actually specified. */
198 #define module_param_array_named(name, array, type, nump, perm)		\
199 	static const struct kparam_array __param_arr_##name		\
200 	= { ARRAY_SIZE(array), nump, param_set_##type, param_get_##type,\
201 	    sizeof(array[0]), array };					\
202 	module_param_call(name, param_array_set, param_array_get, 	\
203 			  .arr = &__param_arr_##name, perm);		\
204 	__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(name, "array of " #type)
205 
206 #define module_param_array(name, type, nump, perm)		\
207 	module_param_array_named(name, name, type, nump, perm)
208 
209 extern int param_array_set(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
210 extern int param_array_get(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
211 
212 extern int param_set_copystring(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
213 extern int param_get_string(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
214 
215 /* for exporting parameters in /sys/parameters */
216 
217 struct module;
218 
219 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_MODULES)
220 extern int module_param_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
221 				    struct kernel_param *kparam,
222 				    unsigned int num_params);
223 
224 extern void module_param_sysfs_remove(struct module *mod);
225 #else
226 static inline int module_param_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
227 			     struct kernel_param *kparam,
228 			     unsigned int num_params)
229 {
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static inline void module_param_sysfs_remove(struct module *mod)
234 { }
235 #endif
236 
237 #endif /* _LINUX_MODULE_PARAMS_H */
238