xref: /linux/include/linux/moduleloader.h (revision ae22a94997b8a03dcb3c922857c203246711f9d4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_MODULELOADER_H
3 #define _LINUX_MODULELOADER_H
4 /* The stuff needed for archs to support modules. */
5 
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/elf.h>
8 
9 /* These may be implemented by architectures that need to hook into the
10  * module loader code.  Architectures that don't need to do anything special
11  * can just rely on the 'weak' default hooks defined in kernel/module.c.
12  * Note, however, that at least one of apply_relocate or apply_relocate_add
13  * must be implemented by each architecture.
14  */
15 
16 /* arch may override to do additional checking of ELF header architecture */
17 bool module_elf_check_arch(Elf_Ehdr *hdr);
18 
19 /* Adjust arch-specific sections.  Return 0 on success.  */
20 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
21 			      Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
22 			      char *secstrings,
23 			      struct module *mod);
24 
25 /* Additional bytes needed by arch in front of individual sections */
26 unsigned int arch_mod_section_prepend(struct module *mod, unsigned int section);
27 
28 /* Allocator used for allocating struct module, core sections and init
29    sections.  Returns NULL on failure. */
30 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size);
31 
32 /* Free memory returned from module_alloc. */
33 void module_memfree(void *module_region);
34 
35 /* Determines if the section name is an init section (that is only used during
36  * module loading).
37  */
38 bool module_init_section(const char *name);
39 
40 /* Determines if the section name is an exit section (that is only used during
41  * module unloading)
42  */
43 bool module_exit_section(const char *name);
44 
45 /* Describes whether within_module_init() will consider this an init section
46  * or not. This behaviour changes with CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD.
47  */
48 bool module_init_layout_section(const char *sname);
49 
50 /*
51  * Apply the given relocation to the (simplified) ELF.  Return -error
52  * or 0.
53  */
54 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
55 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
56 		   const char *strtab,
57 		   unsigned int symindex,
58 		   unsigned int relsec,
59 		   struct module *mod);
60 #else
61 static inline int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
62 				 const char *strtab,
63 				 unsigned int symindex,
64 				 unsigned int relsec,
65 				 struct module *me)
66 {
67 	printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: REL relocation unsupported\n",
68 	       module_name(me));
69 	return -ENOEXEC;
70 }
71 #endif
72 
73 /*
74  * Apply the given add relocation to the (simplified) ELF.  Return
75  * -error or 0
76  */
77 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
78 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
79 		       const char *strtab,
80 		       unsigned int symindex,
81 		       unsigned int relsec,
82 		       struct module *mod);
83 #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
84 /*
85  * Some architectures (namely x86_64 and ppc64) perform sanity checks when
86  * applying relocations.  If a patched module gets unloaded and then later
87  * reloaded (and re-patched), klp re-applies relocations to the replacement
88  * function(s).  Any leftover relocations from the previous loading of the
89  * patched module might trigger the sanity checks.
90  *
91  * To prevent that, when unloading a patched module, clear out any relocations
92  * that might trigger arch-specific sanity checks on a future module reload.
93  */
94 void clear_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
95 		   const char *strtab,
96 		   unsigned int symindex,
97 		   unsigned int relsec,
98 		   struct module *me);
99 #endif
100 #else
101 static inline int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
102 				     const char *strtab,
103 				     unsigned int symindex,
104 				     unsigned int relsec,
105 				     struct module *me)
106 {
107 	printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: REL relocation unsupported\n",
108 	       module_name(me));
109 	return -ENOEXEC;
110 }
111 #endif
112 
113 /* Any final processing of module before access.  Return -error or 0. */
114 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
115 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
116 		    struct module *mod);
117 
118 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
119 void flush_module_init_free_work(void);
120 #else
121 static inline void flush_module_init_free_work(void)
122 {
123 }
124 #endif
125 
126 /* Any cleanup needed when module leaves. */
127 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod);
128 
129 /* Any cleanup before freeing mod->module_init */
130 void module_arch_freeing_init(struct module *mod);
131 
132 #if (defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) && \
133 		!defined(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)
134 #include <linux/kasan.h>
135 #define MODULE_ALIGN (PAGE_SIZE << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
136 #else
137 #define MODULE_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE
138 #endif
139 
140 #endif
141