xref: /linux/include/linux/mnt_idmapping.h (revision cbac924200b838cfb8d8b1415113d788089dc50b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_MNT_IDMAPPING_H
3 #define _LINUX_MNT_IDMAPPING_H
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
7 
8 struct user_namespace;
9 /*
10  * Carries the initial idmapping of 0:0:4294967295 which is an identity
11  * mapping. This means that {g,u}id 0 is mapped to {g,u}id 0, {g,u}id 1 is
12  * mapped to {g,u}id 1, [...], {g,u}id 1000 to {g,u}id 1000, [...].
13  */
14 extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
15 
16 /**
17  * initial_idmapping - check whether this is the initial mapping
18  * @ns: idmapping to check
19  *
20  * Check whether this is the initial mapping, mapping 0 to 0, 1 to 1,
21  * [...], 1000 to 1000 [...].
22  *
23  * Return: true if this is the initial mapping, false if not.
24  */
25 static inline bool initial_idmapping(const struct user_namespace *ns)
26 {
27 	return ns == &init_user_ns;
28 }
29 
30 /**
31  * no_idmapping - check whether we can skip remapping a kuid/gid
32  * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
33  * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
34  *
35  * This function can be used to check whether a remapping between two
36  * idmappings is required.
37  * An idmapped mount is a mount that has an idmapping attached to it that
38  * is different from the filsystem's idmapping and the initial idmapping.
39  * If the initial mapping is used or the idmapping of the mount and the
40  * filesystem are identical no remapping is required.
41  *
42  * Return: true if remapping can be skipped, false if not.
43  */
44 static inline bool no_idmapping(const struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
45 				const struct user_namespace *fs_userns)
46 {
47 	return initial_idmapping(mnt_userns) || mnt_userns == fs_userns;
48 }
49 
50 /**
51  * mapped_kuid_fs - map a filesystem kuid into a mnt_userns
52  * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
53  * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
54  * @kuid : kuid to be mapped
55  *
56  * Take a @kuid and remap it from @fs_userns into @mnt_userns. Use this
57  * function when preparing a @kuid to be reported to userspace.
58  *
59  * If no_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount we can
60  * simply return @kuid unchanged.
61  * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an
62  * idmapping we know the value of @kuid won't change when calling
63  * from_kuid() so we can simply retrieve the value via __kuid_val()
64  * directly.
65  *
66  * Return: @kuid mapped according to @mnt_userns.
67  * If @kuid has no mapping in either @mnt_userns or @fs_userns INVALID_UID is
68  * returned.
69  */
70 static inline kuid_t mapped_kuid_fs(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
71 				    struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
72 				    kuid_t kuid)
73 {
74 	uid_t uid;
75 
76 	if (no_idmapping(mnt_userns, fs_userns))
77 		return kuid;
78 	if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns))
79 		uid = __kuid_val(kuid);
80 	else
81 		uid = from_kuid(fs_userns, kuid);
82 	if (uid == (uid_t)-1)
83 		return INVALID_UID;
84 	return make_kuid(mnt_userns, uid);
85 }
86 
87 /**
88  * mapped_kgid_fs - map a filesystem kgid into a mnt_userns
89  * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
90  * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
91  * @kgid : kgid to be mapped
92  *
93  * Take a @kgid and remap it from @fs_userns into @mnt_userns. Use this
94  * function when preparing a @kgid to be reported to userspace.
95  *
96  * If no_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount we can
97  * simply return @kgid unchanged.
98  * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an
99  * idmapping we know the value of @kgid won't change when calling
100  * from_kgid() so we can simply retrieve the value via __kgid_val()
101  * directly.
102  *
103  * Return: @kgid mapped according to @mnt_userns.
104  * If @kgid has no mapping in either @mnt_userns or @fs_userns INVALID_GID is
105  * returned.
106  */
107 static inline kgid_t mapped_kgid_fs(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
108 				    struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
109 				    kgid_t kgid)
110 {
111 	gid_t gid;
112 
113 	if (no_idmapping(mnt_userns, fs_userns))
114 		return kgid;
115 	if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns))
116 		gid = __kgid_val(kgid);
117 	else
118 		gid = from_kgid(fs_userns, kgid);
119 	if (gid == (gid_t)-1)
120 		return INVALID_GID;
121 	return make_kgid(mnt_userns, gid);
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * mapped_kuid_user - map a user kuid into a mnt_userns
126  * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
127  * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
128  * @kuid : kuid to be mapped
129  *
130  * Use the idmapping of @mnt_userns to remap a @kuid into @fs_userns. Use this
131  * function when preparing a @kuid to be written to disk or inode.
132  *
133  * If no_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount we can
134  * simply return @kuid unchanged.
135  * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an
136  * idmapping we know the value of @kuid won't change when calling
137  * make_kuid() so we can simply retrieve the value via KUIDT_INIT()
138  * directly.
139  *
140  * Return: @kuid mapped according to @mnt_userns.
141  * If @kuid has no mapping in either @mnt_userns or @fs_userns INVALID_UID is
142  * returned.
143  */
144 static inline kuid_t mapped_kuid_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
145 				      struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
146 				      kuid_t kuid)
147 {
148 	uid_t uid;
149 
150 	if (no_idmapping(mnt_userns, fs_userns))
151 		return kuid;
152 	uid = from_kuid(mnt_userns, kuid);
153 	if (uid == (uid_t)-1)
154 		return INVALID_UID;
155 	if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns))
156 		return KUIDT_INIT(uid);
157 	return make_kuid(fs_userns, uid);
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  * mapped_kgid_user - map a user kgid into a mnt_userns
162  * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
163  * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
164  * @kgid : kgid to be mapped
165  *
166  * Use the idmapping of @mnt_userns to remap a @kgid into @fs_userns. Use this
167  * function when preparing a @kgid to be written to disk or inode.
168  *
169  * If no_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount we can
170  * simply return @kgid unchanged.
171  * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an
172  * idmapping we know the value of @kgid won't change when calling
173  * make_kgid() so we can simply retrieve the value via KGIDT_INIT()
174  * directly.
175  *
176  * Return: @kgid mapped according to @mnt_userns.
177  * If @kgid has no mapping in either @mnt_userns or @fs_userns INVALID_GID is
178  * returned.
179  */
180 static inline kgid_t mapped_kgid_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
181 				      struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
182 				      kgid_t kgid)
183 {
184 	gid_t gid;
185 
186 	if (no_idmapping(mnt_userns, fs_userns))
187 		return kgid;
188 	gid = from_kgid(mnt_userns, kgid);
189 	if (gid == (gid_t)-1)
190 		return INVALID_GID;
191 	if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns))
192 		return KGIDT_INIT(gid);
193 	return make_kgid(fs_userns, gid);
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * mapped_fsuid - return caller's fsuid mapped up into a mnt_userns
198  * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
199  * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
200  *
201  * Use this helper to initialize a new vfs or filesystem object based on
202  * the caller's fsuid. A common example is initializing the i_uid field of
203  * a newly allocated inode triggered by a creation event such as mkdir or
204  * O_CREAT. Other examples include the allocation of quotas for a specific
205  * user.
206  *
207  * Return: the caller's current fsuid mapped up according to @mnt_userns.
208  */
209 static inline kuid_t mapped_fsuid(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
210 				  struct user_namespace *fs_userns)
211 {
212 	return mapped_kuid_user(mnt_userns, fs_userns, current_fsuid());
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * mapped_fsgid - return caller's fsgid mapped up into a mnt_userns
217  * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
218  * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
219  *
220  * Use this helper to initialize a new vfs or filesystem object based on
221  * the caller's fsgid. A common example is initializing the i_gid field of
222  * a newly allocated inode triggered by a creation event such as mkdir or
223  * O_CREAT. Other examples include the allocation of quotas for a specific
224  * user.
225  *
226  * Return: the caller's current fsgid mapped up according to @mnt_userns.
227  */
228 static inline kgid_t mapped_fsgid(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
229 				  struct user_namespace *fs_userns)
230 {
231 	return mapped_kgid_user(mnt_userns, fs_userns, current_fsgid());
232 }
233 
234 #endif /* _LINUX_MNT_IDMAPPING_H */
235