xref: /linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h (revision 7dd65feb6c603e13eba501c34c662259ab38e70e)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  *  Host driver specific definitions.
9  */
10 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
11 #define LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
12 
13 #include <linux/leds.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
17 
18 struct mmc_ios {
19 	unsigned int	clock;			/* clock rate */
20 	unsigned short	vdd;
21 
22 /* vdd stores the bit number of the selected voltage range from below. */
23 
24 	unsigned char	bus_mode;		/* command output mode */
25 
26 #define MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN	1
27 #define MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL	2
28 
29 	unsigned char	chip_select;		/* SPI chip select */
30 
31 #define MMC_CS_DONTCARE		0
32 #define MMC_CS_HIGH		1
33 #define MMC_CS_LOW		2
34 
35 	unsigned char	power_mode;		/* power supply mode */
36 
37 #define MMC_POWER_OFF		0
38 #define MMC_POWER_UP		1
39 #define MMC_POWER_ON		2
40 
41 	unsigned char	bus_width;		/* data bus width */
42 
43 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1		0
44 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4		2
45 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8		3
46 
47 	unsigned char	timing;			/* timing specification used */
48 
49 #define MMC_TIMING_LEGACY	0
50 #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS	1
51 #define MMC_TIMING_SD_HS	2
52 };
53 
54 struct mmc_host_ops {
55 	/*
56 	 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
57 	 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. 'enable' is called
58 	 * when the host is claimed and 'disable' is called (or scheduled with
59 	 * a delay) when the host is released. The 'disable' is scheduled if
60 	 * the disable delay set by 'mmc_set_disable_delay()' is non-zero,
61 	 * otherwise 'disable' is called immediately. 'disable' may be
62 	 * scheduled repeatedly, to permit ever greater power saving at the
63 	 * expense of ever greater latency to re-enable. Rescheduling is
64 	 * determined by the return value of the 'disable' method. A positive
65 	 * value gives the delay in milliseconds.
66 	 *
67 	 * In the case where a host function (like set_ios) may be called
68 	 * with or without the host claimed, enabling and disabling can be
69 	 * done directly and will nest correctly. Call 'mmc_host_enable()' and
70 	 * 'mmc_host_lazy_disable()' for this purpose, but note that these
71 	 * functions must be paired.
72 	 *
73 	 * Alternatively, 'mmc_host_enable()' may be paired with
74 	 * 'mmc_host_disable()' which calls 'disable' immediately.  In this
75 	 * case the 'disable' method will be called with 'lazy' set to 0.
76 	 * This is mainly useful for error paths.
77 	 *
78 	 * Because lazy disable may be called from a work queue, the 'disable'
79 	 * method must claim the host when 'lazy' != 0, which will work
80 	 * correctly because recursion is detected and handled.
81 	 */
82 	int (*enable)(struct mmc_host *host);
83 	int (*disable)(struct mmc_host *host, int lazy);
84 	void	(*request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req);
85 	/*
86 	 * Avoid calling these three functions too often or in a "fast path",
87 	 * since underlaying controller might implement them in an expensive
88 	 * and/or slow way.
89 	 *
90 	 * Also note that these functions might sleep, so don't call them
91 	 * in the atomic contexts!
92 	 *
93 	 * Return values for the get_ro callback should be:
94 	 *   0 for a read/write card
95 	 *   1 for a read-only card
96 	 *   -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
97 	 *   or a negative errno value when something bad happened
98 	 *
99 	 * Return values for the get_cd callback should be:
100 	 *   0 for a absent card
101 	 *   1 for a present card
102 	 *   -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
103 	 *   or a negative errno value when something bad happened
104 	 */
105 	void	(*set_ios)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
106 	int	(*get_ro)(struct mmc_host *host);
107 	int	(*get_cd)(struct mmc_host *host);
108 
109 	void	(*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host, int enable);
110 };
111 
112 struct mmc_card;
113 struct device;
114 
115 struct mmc_host {
116 	struct device		*parent;
117 	struct device		class_dev;
118 	int			index;
119 	const struct mmc_host_ops *ops;
120 	unsigned int		f_min;
121 	unsigned int		f_max;
122 	u32			ocr_avail;
123 
124 #define MMC_VDD_165_195		0x00000080	/* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
125 #define MMC_VDD_20_21		0x00000100	/* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
126 #define MMC_VDD_21_22		0x00000200	/* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
127 #define MMC_VDD_22_23		0x00000400	/* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
128 #define MMC_VDD_23_24		0x00000800	/* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
129 #define MMC_VDD_24_25		0x00001000	/* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
130 #define MMC_VDD_25_26		0x00002000	/* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
131 #define MMC_VDD_26_27		0x00004000	/* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
132 #define MMC_VDD_27_28		0x00008000	/* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
133 #define MMC_VDD_28_29		0x00010000	/* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
134 #define MMC_VDD_29_30		0x00020000	/* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
135 #define MMC_VDD_30_31		0x00040000	/* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
136 #define MMC_VDD_31_32		0x00080000	/* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
137 #define MMC_VDD_32_33		0x00100000	/* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
138 #define MMC_VDD_33_34		0x00200000	/* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
139 #define MMC_VDD_34_35		0x00400000	/* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
140 #define MMC_VDD_35_36		0x00800000	/* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */
141 
142 	unsigned long		caps;		/* Host capabilities */
143 
144 #define MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA	(1 << 0)	/* Can the host do 4 bit transfers */
145 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED	(1 << 1)	/* Can do MMC high-speed timing */
146 #define MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED	(1 << 2)	/* Can do SD high-speed timing */
147 #define MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ	(1 << 3)	/* Can signal pending SDIO IRQs */
148 #define MMC_CAP_SPI		(1 << 4)	/* Talks only SPI protocols */
149 #define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL	(1 << 5)	/* Needs polling for card-detection */
150 #define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA	(1 << 6)	/* Can the host do 8 bit transfers */
151 #define MMC_CAP_DISABLE		(1 << 7)	/* Can the host be disabled */
152 #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE	(1 << 8)	/* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
153 #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY	(1 << 9)	/* Waits while card is busy */
154 
155 	/* host specific block data */
156 	unsigned int		max_seg_size;	/* see blk_queue_max_segment_size */
157 	unsigned short		max_hw_segs;	/* see blk_queue_max_hw_segments */
158 	unsigned short		max_phys_segs;	/* see blk_queue_max_phys_segments */
159 	unsigned short		unused;
160 	unsigned int		max_req_size;	/* maximum number of bytes in one req */
161 	unsigned int		max_blk_size;	/* maximum size of one mmc block */
162 	unsigned int		max_blk_count;	/* maximum number of blocks in one req */
163 
164 	/* private data */
165 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* lock for claim and bus ops */
166 
167 	struct mmc_ios		ios;		/* current io bus settings */
168 	u32			ocr;		/* the current OCR setting */
169 
170 	/* group bitfields together to minimize padding */
171 	unsigned int		use_spi_crc:1;
172 	unsigned int		claimed:1;	/* host exclusively claimed */
173 	unsigned int		bus_dead:1;	/* bus has been released */
174 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
175 	unsigned int		removed:1;	/* host is being removed */
176 #endif
177 
178 	/* Only used with MMC_CAP_DISABLE */
179 	int			enabled;	/* host is enabled */
180 	int			nesting_cnt;	/* "enable" nesting count */
181 	int			en_dis_recurs;	/* detect recursion */
182 	unsigned int		disable_delay;	/* disable delay in msecs */
183 	struct delayed_work	disable;	/* disabling work */
184 
185 	struct mmc_card		*card;		/* device attached to this host */
186 
187 	wait_queue_head_t	wq;
188 	struct task_struct	*claimer;	/* task that has host claimed */
189 	int			claim_cnt;	/* "claim" nesting count */
190 
191 	struct delayed_work	detect;
192 
193 	const struct mmc_bus_ops *bus_ops;	/* current bus driver */
194 	unsigned int		bus_refs;	/* reference counter */
195 
196 	unsigned int		sdio_irqs;
197 	struct task_struct	*sdio_irq_thread;
198 	atomic_t		sdio_irq_thread_abort;
199 
200 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
201 	struct led_trigger	*led;		/* activity led */
202 #endif
203 
204 	struct dentry		*debugfs_root;
205 
206 	unsigned long		private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
207 };
208 
209 extern struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *);
210 extern int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *);
211 extern void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *);
212 extern void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *);
213 
214 static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host *host)
215 {
216 	return (void *)host->private;
217 }
218 
219 #define mmc_host_is_spi(host)	((host)->caps & MMC_CAP_SPI)
220 
221 #define mmc_dev(x)	((x)->parent)
222 #define mmc_classdev(x)	(&(x)->class_dev)
223 #define mmc_hostname(x)	(dev_name(&(x)->class_dev))
224 
225 extern int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *, pm_message_t);
226 extern int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *);
227 
228 extern void mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host);
229 extern void mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host);
230 
231 extern void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *, unsigned long delay);
232 extern void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_request *);
233 
234 static inline void mmc_signal_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
235 {
236 	host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
237 	wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
238 }
239 
240 struct regulator;
241 
242 int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply);
243 int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct regulator *supply, unsigned short vdd_bit);
244 
245 int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host);
246 int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
247 int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
248 
249 int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host);
250 int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
251 int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
252 
253 static inline void mmc_set_disable_delay(struct mmc_host *host,
254 					 unsigned int disable_delay)
255 {
256 	host->disable_delay = disable_delay;
257 }
258 
259 #endif
260 
261