xref: /linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h (revision 48c36c8f9a3e881953bb72deb55623a53795a684)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  *  Host driver specific definitions.
9  */
10 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
11 #define LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
12 
13 #include <linux/leds.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/pm.h>
18 
19 struct mmc_ios {
20 	unsigned int	clock;			/* clock rate */
21 	unsigned short	vdd;
22 
23 /* vdd stores the bit number of the selected voltage range from below. */
24 
25 	unsigned char	bus_mode;		/* command output mode */
26 
27 #define MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN	1
28 #define MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL	2
29 
30 	unsigned char	chip_select;		/* SPI chip select */
31 
32 #define MMC_CS_DONTCARE		0
33 #define MMC_CS_HIGH		1
34 #define MMC_CS_LOW		2
35 
36 	unsigned char	power_mode;		/* power supply mode */
37 
38 #define MMC_POWER_OFF		0
39 #define MMC_POWER_UP		1
40 #define MMC_POWER_ON		2
41 
42 	unsigned char	bus_width;		/* data bus width */
43 
44 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1		0
45 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4		2
46 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8		3
47 
48 	unsigned char	timing;			/* timing specification used */
49 
50 #define MMC_TIMING_LEGACY	0
51 #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS	1
52 #define MMC_TIMING_SD_HS	2
53 
54 	unsigned char	ddr;			/* dual data rate used */
55 
56 #define MMC_SDR_MODE		0
57 #define MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE	1
58 #define MMC_1_8V_DDR_MODE	2
59 };
60 
61 struct mmc_host_ops {
62 	/*
63 	 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
64 	 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. 'enable' is called
65 	 * when the host is claimed and 'disable' is called (or scheduled with
66 	 * a delay) when the host is released. The 'disable' is scheduled if
67 	 * the disable delay set by 'mmc_set_disable_delay()' is non-zero,
68 	 * otherwise 'disable' is called immediately. 'disable' may be
69 	 * scheduled repeatedly, to permit ever greater power saving at the
70 	 * expense of ever greater latency to re-enable. Rescheduling is
71 	 * determined by the return value of the 'disable' method. A positive
72 	 * value gives the delay in milliseconds.
73 	 *
74 	 * In the case where a host function (like set_ios) may be called
75 	 * with or without the host claimed, enabling and disabling can be
76 	 * done directly and will nest correctly. Call 'mmc_host_enable()' and
77 	 * 'mmc_host_lazy_disable()' for this purpose, but note that these
78 	 * functions must be paired.
79 	 *
80 	 * Alternatively, 'mmc_host_enable()' may be paired with
81 	 * 'mmc_host_disable()' which calls 'disable' immediately.  In this
82 	 * case the 'disable' method will be called with 'lazy' set to 0.
83 	 * This is mainly useful for error paths.
84 	 *
85 	 * Because lazy disable may be called from a work queue, the 'disable'
86 	 * method must claim the host when 'lazy' != 0, which will work
87 	 * correctly because recursion is detected and handled.
88 	 */
89 	int (*enable)(struct mmc_host *host);
90 	int (*disable)(struct mmc_host *host, int lazy);
91 	void	(*request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req);
92 	/*
93 	 * Avoid calling these three functions too often or in a "fast path",
94 	 * since underlaying controller might implement them in an expensive
95 	 * and/or slow way.
96 	 *
97 	 * Also note that these functions might sleep, so don't call them
98 	 * in the atomic contexts!
99 	 *
100 	 * Return values for the get_ro callback should be:
101 	 *   0 for a read/write card
102 	 *   1 for a read-only card
103 	 *   -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
104 	 *   or a negative errno value when something bad happened
105 	 *
106 	 * Return values for the get_cd callback should be:
107 	 *   0 for a absent card
108 	 *   1 for a present card
109 	 *   -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
110 	 *   or a negative errno value when something bad happened
111 	 */
112 	void	(*set_ios)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
113 	int	(*get_ro)(struct mmc_host *host);
114 	int	(*get_cd)(struct mmc_host *host);
115 
116 	void	(*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host, int enable);
117 
118 	/* optional callback for HC quirks */
119 	void	(*init_card)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card);
120 };
121 
122 struct mmc_card;
123 struct device;
124 
125 struct mmc_host {
126 	struct device		*parent;
127 	struct device		class_dev;
128 	int			index;
129 	const struct mmc_host_ops *ops;
130 	unsigned int		f_min;
131 	unsigned int		f_max;
132 	unsigned int		f_init;
133 	u32			ocr_avail;
134 	struct notifier_block	pm_notify;
135 
136 #define MMC_VDD_165_195		0x00000080	/* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
137 #define MMC_VDD_20_21		0x00000100	/* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
138 #define MMC_VDD_21_22		0x00000200	/* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
139 #define MMC_VDD_22_23		0x00000400	/* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
140 #define MMC_VDD_23_24		0x00000800	/* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
141 #define MMC_VDD_24_25		0x00001000	/* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
142 #define MMC_VDD_25_26		0x00002000	/* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
143 #define MMC_VDD_26_27		0x00004000	/* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
144 #define MMC_VDD_27_28		0x00008000	/* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
145 #define MMC_VDD_28_29		0x00010000	/* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
146 #define MMC_VDD_29_30		0x00020000	/* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
147 #define MMC_VDD_30_31		0x00040000	/* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
148 #define MMC_VDD_31_32		0x00080000	/* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
149 #define MMC_VDD_32_33		0x00100000	/* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
150 #define MMC_VDD_33_34		0x00200000	/* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
151 #define MMC_VDD_34_35		0x00400000	/* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
152 #define MMC_VDD_35_36		0x00800000	/* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */
153 
154 	unsigned long		caps;		/* Host capabilities */
155 
156 #define MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA	(1 << 0)	/* Can the host do 4 bit transfers */
157 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED	(1 << 1)	/* Can do MMC high-speed timing */
158 #define MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED	(1 << 2)	/* Can do SD high-speed timing */
159 #define MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ	(1 << 3)	/* Can signal pending SDIO IRQs */
160 #define MMC_CAP_SPI		(1 << 4)	/* Talks only SPI protocols */
161 #define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL	(1 << 5)	/* Needs polling for card-detection */
162 #define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA	(1 << 6)	/* Can the host do 8 bit transfers */
163 #define MMC_CAP_DISABLE		(1 << 7)	/* Can the host be disabled */
164 #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE	(1 << 8)	/* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
165 #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY	(1 << 9)	/* Waits while card is busy */
166 #define MMC_CAP_ERASE		(1 << 10)	/* Allow erase/trim commands */
167 #define MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR	(1 << 11)	/* can support */
168 						/* DDR mode at 1.8V */
169 #define MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR	(1 << 12)	/* can support */
170 						/* DDR mode at 1.2V */
171 
172 	mmc_pm_flag_t		pm_caps;	/* supported pm features */
173 
174 	/* host specific block data */
175 	unsigned int		max_seg_size;	/* see blk_queue_max_segment_size */
176 	unsigned short		max_segs;	/* see blk_queue_max_segments */
177 	unsigned short		unused;
178 	unsigned int		max_req_size;	/* maximum number of bytes in one req */
179 	unsigned int		max_blk_size;	/* maximum size of one mmc block */
180 	unsigned int		max_blk_count;	/* maximum number of blocks in one req */
181 
182 	/* private data */
183 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* lock for claim and bus ops */
184 
185 	struct mmc_ios		ios;		/* current io bus settings */
186 	u32			ocr;		/* the current OCR setting */
187 
188 	/* group bitfields together to minimize padding */
189 	unsigned int		use_spi_crc:1;
190 	unsigned int		claimed:1;	/* host exclusively claimed */
191 	unsigned int		bus_dead:1;	/* bus has been released */
192 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
193 	unsigned int		removed:1;	/* host is being removed */
194 #endif
195 
196 	/* Only used with MMC_CAP_DISABLE */
197 	int			enabled;	/* host is enabled */
198 	int			rescan_disable;	/* disable card detection */
199 	int			nesting_cnt;	/* "enable" nesting count */
200 	int			en_dis_recurs;	/* detect recursion */
201 	unsigned int		disable_delay;	/* disable delay in msecs */
202 	struct delayed_work	disable;	/* disabling work */
203 
204 	struct mmc_card		*card;		/* device attached to this host */
205 
206 	wait_queue_head_t	wq;
207 	struct task_struct	*claimer;	/* task that has host claimed */
208 	int			claim_cnt;	/* "claim" nesting count */
209 
210 	struct delayed_work	detect;
211 
212 	const struct mmc_bus_ops *bus_ops;	/* current bus driver */
213 	unsigned int		bus_refs;	/* reference counter */
214 
215 	unsigned int		sdio_irqs;
216 	struct task_struct	*sdio_irq_thread;
217 	atomic_t		sdio_irq_thread_abort;
218 
219 	mmc_pm_flag_t		pm_flags;	/* requested pm features */
220 
221 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
222 	struct led_trigger	*led;		/* activity led */
223 #endif
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
226 	bool			regulator_enabled; /* regulator state */
227 #endif
228 
229 	struct dentry		*debugfs_root;
230 
231 	unsigned long		private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
232 };
233 
234 extern struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *);
235 extern int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *);
236 extern void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *);
237 extern void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *);
238 
239 static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host *host)
240 {
241 	return (void *)host->private;
242 }
243 
244 #define mmc_host_is_spi(host)	((host)->caps & MMC_CAP_SPI)
245 
246 #define mmc_dev(x)	((x)->parent)
247 #define mmc_classdev(x)	(&(x)->class_dev)
248 #define mmc_hostname(x)	(dev_name(&(x)->class_dev))
249 
250 extern int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *);
251 extern int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *);
252 
253 extern int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host);
254 extern int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host);
255 
256 extern void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *, unsigned long delay);
257 extern void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_request *);
258 
259 static inline void mmc_signal_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
260 {
261 	host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
262 	wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
263 }
264 
265 struct regulator;
266 
267 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
268 int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply);
269 int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
270 			struct regulator *supply,
271 			unsigned short vdd_bit);
272 #else
273 static inline int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
274 {
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 static inline int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
279 				 struct regulator *supply,
280 				 unsigned short vdd_bit)
281 {
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 #endif
285 
286 int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host);
287 int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
288 int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
289 
290 int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host);
291 int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
292 int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
293 int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block, unsigned long, void *);
294 
295 static inline void mmc_set_disable_delay(struct mmc_host *host,
296 					 unsigned int disable_delay)
297 {
298 	host->disable_delay = disable_delay;
299 }
300 
301 /* Module parameter */
302 extern int mmc_assume_removable;
303 
304 static inline int mmc_card_is_removable(struct mmc_host *host)
305 {
306 	return !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) && mmc_assume_removable;
307 }
308 
309 #endif
310 
311