1 2 /* The industrial I/O core 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by 8 * the Free Software Foundation. 9 */ 10 #ifndef _INDUSTRIAL_IO_H_ 11 #define _INDUSTRIAL_IO_H_ 12 13 #include <linux/device.h> 14 #include <linux/cdev.h> 15 #include <linux/iio/types.h> 16 #include <linux/of.h> 17 /* IIO TODO LIST */ 18 /* 19 * Provide means of adjusting timer accuracy. 20 * Currently assumes nano seconds. 21 */ 22 23 enum iio_shared_by { 24 IIO_SEPARATE, 25 IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, 26 IIO_SHARED_BY_DIR, 27 IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL 28 }; 29 30 enum iio_endian { 31 IIO_CPU, 32 IIO_BE, 33 IIO_LE, 34 }; 35 36 struct iio_chan_spec; 37 struct iio_dev; 38 39 /** 40 * struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info - Extended channel info attribute 41 * @name: Info attribute name 42 * @shared: Whether this attribute is shared between all channels. 43 * @read: Read callback for this info attribute, may be NULL. 44 * @write: Write callback for this info attribute, may be NULL. 45 * @private: Data private to the driver. 46 */ 47 struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info { 48 const char *name; 49 enum iio_shared_by shared; 50 ssize_t (*read)(struct iio_dev *, uintptr_t private, 51 struct iio_chan_spec const *, char *buf); 52 ssize_t (*write)(struct iio_dev *, uintptr_t private, 53 struct iio_chan_spec const *, const char *buf, 54 size_t len); 55 uintptr_t private; 56 }; 57 58 /** 59 * struct iio_enum - Enum channel info attribute 60 * @items: An array of strings. 61 * @num_items: Length of the item array. 62 * @set: Set callback function, may be NULL. 63 * @get: Get callback function, may be NULL. 64 * 65 * The iio_enum struct can be used to implement enum style channel attributes. 66 * Enum style attributes are those which have a set of strings which map to 67 * unsigned integer values. The IIO enum helper code takes care of mapping 68 * between value and string as well as generating a "_available" file which 69 * contains a list of all available items. The set callback will be called when 70 * the attribute is updated. The last parameter is the index to the newly 71 * activated item. The get callback will be used to query the currently active 72 * item and is supposed to return the index for it. 73 */ 74 struct iio_enum { 75 const char * const *items; 76 unsigned int num_items; 77 int (*set)(struct iio_dev *, const struct iio_chan_spec *, unsigned int); 78 int (*get)(struct iio_dev *, const struct iio_chan_spec *); 79 }; 80 81 ssize_t iio_enum_available_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 82 uintptr_t priv, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf); 83 ssize_t iio_enum_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 84 uintptr_t priv, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf); 85 ssize_t iio_enum_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 86 uintptr_t priv, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf, 87 size_t len); 88 89 /** 90 * IIO_ENUM() - Initialize enum extended channel attribute 91 * @_name: Attribute name 92 * @_shared: Whether the attribute is shared between all channels 93 * @_e: Pointer to an iio_enum struct 94 * 95 * This should usually be used together with IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE() 96 */ 97 #define IIO_ENUM(_name, _shared, _e) \ 98 { \ 99 .name = (_name), \ 100 .shared = (_shared), \ 101 .read = iio_enum_read, \ 102 .write = iio_enum_write, \ 103 .private = (uintptr_t)(_e), \ 104 } 105 106 /** 107 * IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE() - Initialize enum available extended channel attribute 108 * @_name: Attribute name ("_available" will be appended to the name) 109 * @_e: Pointer to an iio_enum struct 110 * 111 * Creates a read only attribute which lists all the available enum items in a 112 * space separated list. This should usually be used together with IIO_ENUM() 113 */ 114 #define IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE(_name, _e) \ 115 { \ 116 .name = (_name "_available"), \ 117 .shared = IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, \ 118 .read = iio_enum_available_read, \ 119 .private = (uintptr_t)(_e), \ 120 } 121 122 /** 123 * struct iio_mount_matrix - iio mounting matrix 124 * @rotation: 3 dimensional space rotation matrix defining sensor alignment with 125 * main hardware 126 */ 127 struct iio_mount_matrix { 128 const char *rotation[9]; 129 }; 130 131 ssize_t iio_show_mount_matrix(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t priv, 132 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf); 133 int of_iio_read_mount_matrix(const struct device *dev, const char *propname, 134 struct iio_mount_matrix *matrix); 135 136 typedef const struct iio_mount_matrix * 137 (iio_get_mount_matrix_t)(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 138 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan); 139 140 /** 141 * IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX() - Initialize mount matrix extended channel attribute 142 * @_shared: Whether the attribute is shared between all channels 143 * @_get: Pointer to an iio_get_mount_matrix_t accessor 144 */ 145 #define IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(_shared, _get) \ 146 { \ 147 .name = "mount_matrix", \ 148 .shared = (_shared), \ 149 .read = iio_show_mount_matrix, \ 150 .private = (uintptr_t)(_get), \ 151 } 152 153 /** 154 * struct iio_event_spec - specification for a channel event 155 * @type: Type of the event 156 * @dir: Direction of the event 157 * @mask_separate: Bit mask of enum iio_event_info values. Attributes 158 * set in this mask will be registered per channel. 159 * @mask_shared_by_type: Bit mask of enum iio_event_info values. Attributes 160 * set in this mask will be shared by channel type. 161 * @mask_shared_by_dir: Bit mask of enum iio_event_info values. Attributes 162 * set in this mask will be shared by channel type and 163 * direction. 164 * @mask_shared_by_all: Bit mask of enum iio_event_info values. Attributes 165 * set in this mask will be shared by all channels. 166 */ 167 struct iio_event_spec { 168 enum iio_event_type type; 169 enum iio_event_direction dir; 170 unsigned long mask_separate; 171 unsigned long mask_shared_by_type; 172 unsigned long mask_shared_by_dir; 173 unsigned long mask_shared_by_all; 174 }; 175 176 /** 177 * struct iio_chan_spec - specification of a single channel 178 * @type: What type of measurement is the channel making. 179 * @channel: What number do we wish to assign the channel. 180 * @channel2: If there is a second number for a differential 181 * channel then this is it. If modified is set then the 182 * value here specifies the modifier. 183 * @address: Driver specific identifier. 184 * @scan_index: Monotonic index to give ordering in scans when read 185 * from a buffer. 186 * @scan_type: struct describing the scan type 187 * @scan_type.sign: 's' or 'u' to specify signed or unsigned 188 * @scan_type.realbits: Number of valid bits of data 189 * @scan_type.storagebits: Realbits + padding 190 * @scan_type.shift: Shift right by this before masking out 191 * realbits. 192 * @scan_type.repeat: Number of times real/storage bits repeats. 193 * When the repeat element is more than 1, then 194 * the type element in sysfs will show a repeat 195 * value. Otherwise, the number of repetitions 196 * is omitted. 197 * @scan_type.endianness: little or big endian 198 * @info_mask_separate: What information is to be exported that is specific to 199 * this channel. 200 * @info_mask_separate_available: What availability information is to be 201 * exported that is specific to this channel. 202 * @info_mask_shared_by_type: What information is to be exported that is shared 203 * by all channels of the same type. 204 * @info_mask_shared_by_type_available: What availability information is to be 205 * exported that is shared by all channels of the same 206 * type. 207 * @info_mask_shared_by_dir: What information is to be exported that is shared 208 * by all channels of the same direction. 209 * @info_mask_shared_by_dir_available: What availability information is to be 210 * exported that is shared by all channels of the same 211 * direction. 212 * @info_mask_shared_by_all: What information is to be exported that is shared 213 * by all channels. 214 * @info_mask_shared_by_all_available: What availability information is to be 215 * exported that is shared by all channels. 216 * @event_spec: Array of events which should be registered for this 217 * channel. 218 * @num_event_specs: Size of the event_spec array. 219 * @ext_info: Array of extended info attributes for this channel. 220 * The array is NULL terminated, the last element should 221 * have its name field set to NULL. 222 * @extend_name: Allows labeling of channel attributes with an 223 * informative name. Note this has no effect codes etc, 224 * unlike modifiers. 225 * @datasheet_name: A name used in in-kernel mapping of channels. It should 226 * correspond to the first name that the channel is referred 227 * to by in the datasheet (e.g. IND), or the nearest 228 * possible compound name (e.g. IND-INC). 229 * @modified: Does a modifier apply to this channel. What these are 230 * depends on the channel type. Modifier is set in 231 * channel2. Examples are IIO_MOD_X for axial sensors about 232 * the 'x' axis. 233 * @indexed: Specify the channel has a numerical index. If not, 234 * the channel index number will be suppressed for sysfs 235 * attributes but not for event codes. 236 * @output: Channel is output. 237 * @differential: Channel is differential. 238 */ 239 struct iio_chan_spec { 240 enum iio_chan_type type; 241 int channel; 242 int channel2; 243 unsigned long address; 244 int scan_index; 245 struct { 246 char sign; 247 u8 realbits; 248 u8 storagebits; 249 u8 shift; 250 u8 repeat; 251 enum iio_endian endianness; 252 } scan_type; 253 long info_mask_separate; 254 long info_mask_separate_available; 255 long info_mask_shared_by_type; 256 long info_mask_shared_by_type_available; 257 long info_mask_shared_by_dir; 258 long info_mask_shared_by_dir_available; 259 long info_mask_shared_by_all; 260 long info_mask_shared_by_all_available; 261 const struct iio_event_spec *event_spec; 262 unsigned int num_event_specs; 263 const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info; 264 const char *extend_name; 265 const char *datasheet_name; 266 unsigned modified:1; 267 unsigned indexed:1; 268 unsigned output:1; 269 unsigned differential:1; 270 }; 271 272 273 /** 274 * iio_channel_has_info() - Checks whether a channel supports a info attribute 275 * @chan: The channel to be queried 276 * @type: Type of the info attribute to be checked 277 * 278 * Returns true if the channels supports reporting values for the given info 279 * attribute type, false otherwise. 280 */ 281 static inline bool iio_channel_has_info(const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, 282 enum iio_chan_info_enum type) 283 { 284 return (chan->info_mask_separate & BIT(type)) | 285 (chan->info_mask_shared_by_type & BIT(type)) | 286 (chan->info_mask_shared_by_dir & BIT(type)) | 287 (chan->info_mask_shared_by_all & BIT(type)); 288 } 289 290 /** 291 * iio_channel_has_available() - Checks if a channel has an available attribute 292 * @chan: The channel to be queried 293 * @type: Type of the available attribute to be checked 294 * 295 * Returns true if the channel supports reporting available values for the 296 * given attribute type, false otherwise. 297 */ 298 static inline bool iio_channel_has_available(const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, 299 enum iio_chan_info_enum type) 300 { 301 return (chan->info_mask_separate_available & BIT(type)) | 302 (chan->info_mask_shared_by_type_available & BIT(type)) | 303 (chan->info_mask_shared_by_dir_available & BIT(type)) | 304 (chan->info_mask_shared_by_all_available & BIT(type)); 305 } 306 307 #define IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(_si) { \ 308 .type = IIO_TIMESTAMP, \ 309 .channel = -1, \ 310 .scan_index = _si, \ 311 .scan_type = { \ 312 .sign = 's', \ 313 .realbits = 64, \ 314 .storagebits = 64, \ 315 }, \ 316 } 317 318 s64 iio_get_time_ns(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev); 319 unsigned int iio_get_time_res(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev); 320 321 /* Device operating modes */ 322 #define INDIO_DIRECT_MODE 0x01 323 #define INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED 0x02 324 #define INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE 0x04 325 #define INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE 0x08 326 #define INDIO_EVENT_TRIGGERED 0x10 327 #define INDIO_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED 0x20 328 329 #define INDIO_ALL_BUFFER_MODES \ 330 (INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED | INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE | INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE) 331 332 #define INDIO_ALL_TRIGGERED_MODES \ 333 (INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED \ 334 | INDIO_EVENT_TRIGGERED \ 335 | INDIO_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED) 336 337 #define INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS 4 338 339 struct iio_trigger; /* forward declaration */ 340 341 /** 342 * struct iio_info - constant information about device 343 * @event_attrs: event control attributes 344 * @attrs: general purpose device attributes 345 * @read_raw: function to request a value from the device. 346 * mask specifies which value. Note 0 means a reading of 347 * the channel in question. Return value will specify the 348 * type of value returned by the device. val and val2 will 349 * contain the elements making up the returned value. 350 * @read_raw_multi: function to return values from the device. 351 * mask specifies which value. Note 0 means a reading of 352 * the channel in question. Return value will specify the 353 * type of value returned by the device. vals pointer 354 * contain the elements making up the returned value. 355 * max_len specifies maximum number of elements 356 * vals pointer can contain. val_len is used to return 357 * length of valid elements in vals. 358 * @read_avail: function to return the available values from the device. 359 * mask specifies which value. Note 0 means the available 360 * values for the channel in question. Return value 361 * specifies if a IIO_AVAIL_LIST or a IIO_AVAIL_RANGE is 362 * returned in vals. The type of the vals are returned in 363 * type and the number of vals is returned in length. For 364 * ranges, there are always three vals returned; min, step 365 * and max. For lists, all possible values are enumerated. 366 * @write_raw: function to write a value to the device. 367 * Parameters are the same as for read_raw. 368 * @write_raw_get_fmt: callback function to query the expected 369 * format/precision. If not set by the driver, write_raw 370 * returns IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO. 371 * @read_event_config: find out if the event is enabled. 372 * @write_event_config: set if the event is enabled. 373 * @read_event_value: read a configuration value associated with the event. 374 * @write_event_value: write a configuration value for the event. 375 * @validate_trigger: function to validate the trigger when the 376 * current trigger gets changed. 377 * @update_scan_mode: function to configure device and scan buffer when 378 * channels have changed 379 * @debugfs_reg_access: function to read or write register value of device 380 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain channel specifier index. 381 * When #iio-cells is greater than '0', the driver could 382 * provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the 383 * *args* and returns the appropriate index in registered 384 * IIO channels array. 385 * @hwfifo_set_watermark: function pointer to set the current hardware 386 * fifo watermark level; see hwfifo_* entries in 387 * Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio for details on 388 * how the hardware fifo operates 389 * @hwfifo_flush_to_buffer: function pointer to flush the samples stored 390 * in the hardware fifo to the device buffer. The driver 391 * should not flush more than count samples. The function 392 * must return the number of samples flushed, 0 if no 393 * samples were flushed or a negative integer if no samples 394 * were flushed and there was an error. 395 **/ 396 struct iio_info { 397 const struct attribute_group *event_attrs; 398 const struct attribute_group *attrs; 399 400 int (*read_raw)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 401 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, 402 int *val, 403 int *val2, 404 long mask); 405 406 int (*read_raw_multi)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 407 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, 408 int max_len, 409 int *vals, 410 int *val_len, 411 long mask); 412 413 int (*read_avail)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 414 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, 415 const int **vals, 416 int *type, 417 int *length, 418 long mask); 419 420 int (*write_raw)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 421 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, 422 int val, 423 int val2, 424 long mask); 425 426 int (*write_raw_get_fmt)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 427 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, 428 long mask); 429 430 int (*read_event_config)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 431 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, 432 enum iio_event_type type, 433 enum iio_event_direction dir); 434 435 int (*write_event_config)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 436 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, 437 enum iio_event_type type, 438 enum iio_event_direction dir, 439 int state); 440 441 int (*read_event_value)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 442 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, 443 enum iio_event_type type, 444 enum iio_event_direction dir, 445 enum iio_event_info info, int *val, int *val2); 446 447 int (*write_event_value)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 448 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, 449 enum iio_event_type type, 450 enum iio_event_direction dir, 451 enum iio_event_info info, int val, int val2); 452 453 int (*validate_trigger)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 454 struct iio_trigger *trig); 455 int (*update_scan_mode)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 456 const unsigned long *scan_mask); 457 int (*debugfs_reg_access)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 458 unsigned reg, unsigned writeval, 459 unsigned *readval); 460 int (*of_xlate)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 461 const struct of_phandle_args *iiospec); 462 int (*hwfifo_set_watermark)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned val); 463 int (*hwfifo_flush_to_buffer)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 464 unsigned count); 465 }; 466 467 /** 468 * struct iio_buffer_setup_ops - buffer setup related callbacks 469 * @preenable: [DRIVER] function to run prior to marking buffer enabled 470 * @postenable: [DRIVER] function to run after marking buffer enabled 471 * @predisable: [DRIVER] function to run prior to marking buffer 472 * disabled 473 * @postdisable: [DRIVER] function to run after marking buffer disabled 474 * @validate_scan_mask: [DRIVER] function callback to check whether a given 475 * scan mask is valid for the device. 476 */ 477 struct iio_buffer_setup_ops { 478 int (*preenable)(struct iio_dev *); 479 int (*postenable)(struct iio_dev *); 480 int (*predisable)(struct iio_dev *); 481 int (*postdisable)(struct iio_dev *); 482 bool (*validate_scan_mask)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 483 const unsigned long *scan_mask); 484 }; 485 486 /** 487 * struct iio_dev - industrial I/O device 488 * @id: [INTERN] used to identify device internally 489 * @driver_module: [INTERN] used to make it harder to undercut users 490 * @modes: [DRIVER] operating modes supported by device 491 * @currentmode: [DRIVER] current operating mode 492 * @dev: [DRIVER] device structure, should be assigned a parent 493 * and owner 494 * @event_interface: [INTERN] event chrdevs associated with interrupt lines 495 * @buffer: [DRIVER] any buffer present 496 * @buffer_list: [INTERN] list of all buffers currently attached 497 * @scan_bytes: [INTERN] num bytes captured to be fed to buffer demux 498 * @mlock: [DRIVER] lock used to prevent simultaneous device state 499 * changes 500 * @available_scan_masks: [DRIVER] optional array of allowed bitmasks 501 * @masklength: [INTERN] the length of the mask established from 502 * channels 503 * @active_scan_mask: [INTERN] union of all scan masks requested by buffers 504 * @scan_timestamp: [INTERN] set if any buffers have requested timestamp 505 * @scan_index_timestamp:[INTERN] cache of the index to the timestamp 506 * @trig: [INTERN] current device trigger (buffer modes) 507 * @trig_readonly: [INTERN] mark the current trigger immutable 508 * @pollfunc: [DRIVER] function run on trigger being received 509 * @pollfunc_event: [DRIVER] function run on events trigger being received 510 * @channels: [DRIVER] channel specification structure table 511 * @num_channels: [DRIVER] number of channels specified in @channels. 512 * @channel_attr_list: [INTERN] keep track of automatically created channel 513 * attributes 514 * @chan_attr_group: [INTERN] group for all attrs in base directory 515 * @name: [DRIVER] name of the device. 516 * @info: [DRIVER] callbacks and constant info from driver 517 * @clock_id: [INTERN] timestamping clock posix identifier 518 * @info_exist_lock: [INTERN] lock to prevent use during removal 519 * @setup_ops: [DRIVER] callbacks to call before and after buffer 520 * enable/disable 521 * @chrdev: [INTERN] associated character device 522 * @groups: [INTERN] attribute groups 523 * @groupcounter: [INTERN] index of next attribute group 524 * @flags: [INTERN] file ops related flags including busy flag. 525 * @debugfs_dentry: [INTERN] device specific debugfs dentry. 526 * @cached_reg_addr: [INTERN] cached register address for debugfs reads. 527 */ 528 struct iio_dev { 529 int id; 530 struct module *driver_module; 531 532 int modes; 533 int currentmode; 534 struct device dev; 535 536 struct iio_event_interface *event_interface; 537 538 struct iio_buffer *buffer; 539 struct list_head buffer_list; 540 int scan_bytes; 541 struct mutex mlock; 542 543 const unsigned long *available_scan_masks; 544 unsigned masklength; 545 const unsigned long *active_scan_mask; 546 bool scan_timestamp; 547 unsigned scan_index_timestamp; 548 struct iio_trigger *trig; 549 bool trig_readonly; 550 struct iio_poll_func *pollfunc; 551 struct iio_poll_func *pollfunc_event; 552 553 struct iio_chan_spec const *channels; 554 int num_channels; 555 556 struct list_head channel_attr_list; 557 struct attribute_group chan_attr_group; 558 const char *name; 559 const struct iio_info *info; 560 clockid_t clock_id; 561 struct mutex info_exist_lock; 562 const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops *setup_ops; 563 struct cdev chrdev; 564 #define IIO_MAX_GROUPS 6 565 const struct attribute_group *groups[IIO_MAX_GROUPS + 1]; 566 int groupcounter; 567 568 unsigned long flags; 569 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) 570 struct dentry *debugfs_dentry; 571 unsigned cached_reg_addr; 572 #endif 573 }; 574 575 const struct iio_chan_spec 576 *iio_find_channel_from_si(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int si); 577 /** 578 * iio_device_register() - register a device with the IIO subsystem 579 * @indio_dev: Device structure filled by the device driver 580 **/ 581 #define iio_device_register(indio_dev) \ 582 __iio_device_register((indio_dev), THIS_MODULE) 583 int __iio_device_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct module *this_mod); 584 void iio_device_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev); 585 /** 586 * devm_iio_device_register - Resource-managed iio_device_register() 587 * @dev: Device to allocate iio_dev for 588 * @indio_dev: Device structure filled by the device driver 589 * 590 * Managed iio_device_register. The IIO device registered with this 591 * function is automatically unregistered on driver detach. This function 592 * calls iio_device_register() internally. Refer to that function for more 593 * information. 594 * 595 * If an iio_dev registered with this function needs to be unregistered 596 * separately, devm_iio_device_unregister() must be used. 597 * 598 * RETURNS: 599 * 0 on success, negative error number on failure. 600 */ 601 #define devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev) \ 602 __devm_iio_device_register((dev), (indio_dev), THIS_MODULE); 603 int __devm_iio_device_register(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 604 struct module *this_mod); 605 void devm_iio_device_unregister(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev); 606 int iio_push_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, u64 ev_code, s64 timestamp); 607 int iio_device_claim_direct_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev); 608 void iio_device_release_direct_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev); 609 610 extern struct bus_type iio_bus_type; 611 612 /** 613 * iio_device_put() - reference counted deallocation of struct device 614 * @indio_dev: IIO device structure containing the device 615 **/ 616 static inline void iio_device_put(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) 617 { 618 if (indio_dev) 619 put_device(&indio_dev->dev); 620 } 621 622 /** 623 * iio_device_get_clock() - Retrieve current timestamping clock for the device 624 * @indio_dev: IIO device structure containing the device 625 */ 626 static inline clockid_t iio_device_get_clock(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev) 627 { 628 return indio_dev->clock_id; 629 } 630 631 /** 632 * dev_to_iio_dev() - Get IIO device struct from a device struct 633 * @dev: The device embedded in the IIO device 634 * 635 * Note: The device must be a IIO device, otherwise the result is undefined. 636 */ 637 static inline struct iio_dev *dev_to_iio_dev(struct device *dev) 638 { 639 return container_of(dev, struct iio_dev, dev); 640 } 641 642 /** 643 * iio_device_get() - increment reference count for the device 644 * @indio_dev: IIO device structure 645 * 646 * Returns: The passed IIO device 647 **/ 648 static inline struct iio_dev *iio_device_get(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) 649 { 650 return indio_dev ? dev_to_iio_dev(get_device(&indio_dev->dev)) : NULL; 651 } 652 653 654 /** 655 * iio_device_set_drvdata() - Set device driver data 656 * @indio_dev: IIO device structure 657 * @data: Driver specific data 658 * 659 * Allows to attach an arbitrary pointer to an IIO device, which can later be 660 * retrieved by iio_device_get_drvdata(). 661 */ 662 static inline void iio_device_set_drvdata(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, void *data) 663 { 664 dev_set_drvdata(&indio_dev->dev, data); 665 } 666 667 /** 668 * iio_device_get_drvdata() - Get device driver data 669 * @indio_dev: IIO device structure 670 * 671 * Returns the data previously set with iio_device_set_drvdata() 672 */ 673 static inline void *iio_device_get_drvdata(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) 674 { 675 return dev_get_drvdata(&indio_dev->dev); 676 } 677 678 /* Can we make this smaller? */ 679 #define IIO_ALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES 680 struct iio_dev *iio_device_alloc(int sizeof_priv); 681 682 static inline void *iio_priv(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev) 683 { 684 return (char *)indio_dev + ALIGN(sizeof(struct iio_dev), IIO_ALIGN); 685 } 686 687 static inline struct iio_dev *iio_priv_to_dev(void *priv) 688 { 689 return (struct iio_dev *)((char *)priv - 690 ALIGN(sizeof(struct iio_dev), IIO_ALIGN)); 691 } 692 693 void iio_device_free(struct iio_dev *indio_dev); 694 int devm_iio_device_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data); 695 struct iio_dev *devm_iio_device_alloc(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv); 696 void devm_iio_device_free(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev); 697 struct iio_trigger *devm_iio_trigger_alloc(struct device *dev, 698 const char *fmt, ...); 699 void devm_iio_trigger_free(struct device *dev, struct iio_trigger *iio_trig); 700 701 /** 702 * iio_buffer_enabled() - helper function to test if the buffer is enabled 703 * @indio_dev: IIO device structure for device 704 **/ 705 static inline bool iio_buffer_enabled(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) 706 { 707 return indio_dev->currentmode 708 & (INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED | INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE | 709 INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE); 710 } 711 712 /** 713 * iio_get_debugfs_dentry() - helper function to get the debugfs_dentry 714 * @indio_dev: IIO device structure for device 715 **/ 716 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) 717 static inline struct dentry *iio_get_debugfs_dentry(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) 718 { 719 return indio_dev->debugfs_dentry; 720 } 721 #else 722 static inline struct dentry *iio_get_debugfs_dentry(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) 723 { 724 return NULL; 725 } 726 #endif 727 728 ssize_t iio_format_value(char *buf, unsigned int type, int size, int *vals); 729 730 int iio_str_to_fixpoint(const char *str, int fract_mult, int *integer, 731 int *fract); 732 733 /** 734 * IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD() - Convert degree to rad 735 * @deg: A value in degree 736 * 737 * Returns the given value converted from degree to rad 738 */ 739 #define IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(deg) (((deg) * 314159ULL + 9000000ULL) / 18000000ULL) 740 741 /** 742 * IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE() - Convert rad to degree 743 * @rad: A value in rad 744 * 745 * Returns the given value converted from rad to degree 746 */ 747 #define IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE(rad) \ 748 (((rad) * 18000000ULL + 314159ULL / 2) / 314159ULL) 749 750 /** 751 * IIO_G_TO_M_S_2() - Convert g to meter / second**2 752 * @g: A value in g 753 * 754 * Returns the given value converted from g to meter / second**2 755 */ 756 #define IIO_G_TO_M_S_2(g) ((g) * 980665ULL / 100000ULL) 757 758 /** 759 * IIO_M_S_2_TO_G() - Convert meter / second**2 to g 760 * @ms2: A value in meter / second**2 761 * 762 * Returns the given value converted from meter / second**2 to g 763 */ 764 #define IIO_M_S_2_TO_G(ms2) (((ms2) * 100000ULL + 980665ULL / 2) / 980665ULL) 765 766 #endif /* _INDUSTRIAL_IO_H_ */ 767