xref: /linux/include/linux/iio/iio.h (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 
2 /* The industrial I/O core
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #ifndef _INDUSTRIAL_IO_H_
11 #define _INDUSTRIAL_IO_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/cdev.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/types.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 /* IIO TODO LIST */
18 /*
19  * Provide means of adjusting timer accuracy.
20  * Currently assumes nano seconds.
21  */
22 
23 enum iio_chan_info_enum {
24 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW = 0,
25 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED,
26 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE,
27 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET,
28 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE,
29 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS,
30 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK,
31 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK_SCALE,
32 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_QUADRATURE_CORRECTION_RAW,
33 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW,
34 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY,
35 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY,
36 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ,
37 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_FREQUENCY,
38 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_PHASE,
39 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_HARDWAREGAIN,
40 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS,
41 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME,
42 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE,
43 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT,
44 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBWEIGHT,
45 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_COUNT,
46 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_TIME,
47 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBEMISSIVITY,
48 	IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO,
49 };
50 
51 enum iio_shared_by {
52 	IIO_SEPARATE,
53 	IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE,
54 	IIO_SHARED_BY_DIR,
55 	IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL
56 };
57 
58 enum iio_endian {
59 	IIO_CPU,
60 	IIO_BE,
61 	IIO_LE,
62 };
63 
64 struct iio_chan_spec;
65 struct iio_dev;
66 
67 /**
68  * struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info - Extended channel info attribute
69  * @name:	Info attribute name
70  * @shared:	Whether this attribute is shared between all channels.
71  * @read:	Read callback for this info attribute, may be NULL.
72  * @write:	Write callback for this info attribute, may be NULL.
73  * @private:	Data private to the driver.
74  */
75 struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info {
76 	const char *name;
77 	enum iio_shared_by shared;
78 	ssize_t (*read)(struct iio_dev *, uintptr_t private,
79 			struct iio_chan_spec const *, char *buf);
80 	ssize_t (*write)(struct iio_dev *, uintptr_t private,
81 			 struct iio_chan_spec const *, const char *buf,
82 			 size_t len);
83 	uintptr_t private;
84 };
85 
86 /**
87  * struct iio_enum - Enum channel info attribute
88  * @items:	An array of strings.
89  * @num_items:	Length of the item array.
90  * @set:	Set callback function, may be NULL.
91  * @get:	Get callback function, may be NULL.
92  *
93  * The iio_enum struct can be used to implement enum style channel attributes.
94  * Enum style attributes are those which have a set of strings which map to
95  * unsigned integer values. The IIO enum helper code takes care of mapping
96  * between value and string as well as generating a "_available" file which
97  * contains a list of all available items. The set callback will be called when
98  * the attribute is updated. The last parameter is the index to the newly
99  * activated item. The get callback will be used to query the currently active
100  * item and is supposed to return the index for it.
101  */
102 struct iio_enum {
103 	const char * const *items;
104 	unsigned int num_items;
105 	int (*set)(struct iio_dev *, const struct iio_chan_spec *, unsigned int);
106 	int (*get)(struct iio_dev *, const struct iio_chan_spec *);
107 };
108 
109 ssize_t iio_enum_available_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
110 	uintptr_t priv, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf);
111 ssize_t iio_enum_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
112 	uintptr_t priv, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf);
113 ssize_t iio_enum_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
114 	uintptr_t priv, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf,
115 	size_t len);
116 
117 /**
118  * IIO_ENUM() - Initialize enum extended channel attribute
119  * @_name:	Attribute name
120  * @_shared:	Whether the attribute is shared between all channels
121  * @_e:		Pointer to an iio_enum struct
122  *
123  * This should usually be used together with IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE()
124  */
125 #define IIO_ENUM(_name, _shared, _e) \
126 { \
127 	.name = (_name), \
128 	.shared = (_shared), \
129 	.read = iio_enum_read, \
130 	.write = iio_enum_write, \
131 	.private = (uintptr_t)(_e), \
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE() - Initialize enum available extended channel attribute
136  * @_name:	Attribute name ("_available" will be appended to the name)
137  * @_e:		Pointer to an iio_enum struct
138  *
139  * Creates a read only attribute which lists all the available enum items in a
140  * space separated list. This should usually be used together with IIO_ENUM()
141  */
142 #define IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE(_name, _e) \
143 { \
144 	.name = (_name "_available"), \
145 	.shared = IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, \
146 	.read = iio_enum_available_read, \
147 	.private = (uintptr_t)(_e), \
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * struct iio_mount_matrix - iio mounting matrix
152  * @rotation: 3 dimensional space rotation matrix defining sensor alignment with
153  *            main hardware
154  */
155 struct iio_mount_matrix {
156 	const char *rotation[9];
157 };
158 
159 ssize_t iio_show_mount_matrix(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t priv,
160 			      const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf);
161 int of_iio_read_mount_matrix(const struct device *dev, const char *propname,
162 			     struct iio_mount_matrix *matrix);
163 
164 typedef const struct iio_mount_matrix *
165 	(iio_get_mount_matrix_t)(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
166 				 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan);
167 
168 /**
169  * IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX() - Initialize mount matrix extended channel attribute
170  * @_shared:	Whether the attribute is shared between all channels
171  * @_get:	Pointer to an iio_get_mount_matrix_t accessor
172  */
173 #define IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(_shared, _get) \
174 { \
175 	.name = "mount_matrix", \
176 	.shared = (_shared), \
177 	.read = iio_show_mount_matrix, \
178 	.private = (uintptr_t)(_get), \
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * struct iio_event_spec - specification for a channel event
183  * @type:		    Type of the event
184  * @dir:		    Direction of the event
185  * @mask_separate:	    Bit mask of enum iio_event_info values. Attributes
186  *			    set in this mask will be registered per channel.
187  * @mask_shared_by_type:    Bit mask of enum iio_event_info values. Attributes
188  *			    set in this mask will be shared by channel type.
189  * @mask_shared_by_dir:	    Bit mask of enum iio_event_info values. Attributes
190  *			    set in this mask will be shared by channel type and
191  *			    direction.
192  * @mask_shared_by_all:	    Bit mask of enum iio_event_info values. Attributes
193  *			    set in this mask will be shared by all channels.
194  */
195 struct iio_event_spec {
196 	enum iio_event_type type;
197 	enum iio_event_direction dir;
198 	unsigned long mask_separate;
199 	unsigned long mask_shared_by_type;
200 	unsigned long mask_shared_by_dir;
201 	unsigned long mask_shared_by_all;
202 };
203 
204 /**
205  * struct iio_chan_spec - specification of a single channel
206  * @type:		What type of measurement is the channel making.
207  * @channel:		What number do we wish to assign the channel.
208  * @channel2:		If there is a second number for a differential
209  *			channel then this is it. If modified is set then the
210  *			value here specifies the modifier.
211  * @address:		Driver specific identifier.
212  * @scan_index:		Monotonic index to give ordering in scans when read
213  *			from a buffer.
214  * @scan_type:		sign:		's' or 'u' to specify signed or unsigned
215  *			realbits:	Number of valid bits of data
216  *			storagebits:	Realbits + padding
217  *			shift:		Shift right by this before masking out
218  *					realbits.
219  *			repeat:		Number of times real/storage bits
220  *					repeats. When the repeat element is
221  *					more than 1, then the type element in
222  *					sysfs will show a repeat value.
223  *					Otherwise, the number of repetitions is
224  *					omitted.
225  *			endianness:	little or big endian
226  * @info_mask_separate: What information is to be exported that is specific to
227  *			this channel.
228  * @info_mask_separate_available: What availability information is to be
229  *			exported that is specific to this channel.
230  * @info_mask_shared_by_type: What information is to be exported that is shared
231  *			by all channels of the same type.
232  * @info_mask_shared_by_type_available: What availability information is to be
233  *			exported that is shared by all channels of the same
234  *			type.
235  * @info_mask_shared_by_dir: What information is to be exported that is shared
236  *			by all channels of the same direction.
237  * @info_mask_shared_by_dir_available: What availability information is to be
238  *			exported that is shared by all channels of the same
239  *			direction.
240  * @info_mask_shared_by_all: What information is to be exported that is shared
241  *			by all channels.
242  * @info_mask_shared_by_all_available: What availability information is to be
243  *			exported that is shared by all channels.
244  * @event_spec:		Array of events which should be registered for this
245  *			channel.
246  * @num_event_specs:	Size of the event_spec array.
247  * @ext_info:		Array of extended info attributes for this channel.
248  *			The array is NULL terminated, the last element should
249  *			have its name field set to NULL.
250  * @extend_name:	Allows labeling of channel attributes with an
251  *			informative name. Note this has no effect codes etc,
252  *			unlike modifiers.
253  * @datasheet_name:	A name used in in-kernel mapping of channels. It should
254  *			correspond to the first name that the channel is referred
255  *			to by in the datasheet (e.g. IND), or the nearest
256  *			possible compound name (e.g. IND-INC).
257  * @modified:		Does a modifier apply to this channel. What these are
258  *			depends on the channel type.  Modifier is set in
259  *			channel2. Examples are IIO_MOD_X for axial sensors about
260  *			the 'x' axis.
261  * @indexed:		Specify the channel has a numerical index. If not,
262  *			the channel index number will be suppressed for sysfs
263  *			attributes but not for event codes.
264  * @output:		Channel is output.
265  * @differential:	Channel is differential.
266  */
267 struct iio_chan_spec {
268 	enum iio_chan_type	type;
269 	int			channel;
270 	int			channel2;
271 	unsigned long		address;
272 	int			scan_index;
273 	struct {
274 		char	sign;
275 		u8	realbits;
276 		u8	storagebits;
277 		u8	shift;
278 		u8	repeat;
279 		enum iio_endian endianness;
280 	} scan_type;
281 	long			info_mask_separate;
282 	long			info_mask_separate_available;
283 	long			info_mask_shared_by_type;
284 	long			info_mask_shared_by_type_available;
285 	long			info_mask_shared_by_dir;
286 	long			info_mask_shared_by_dir_available;
287 	long			info_mask_shared_by_all;
288 	long			info_mask_shared_by_all_available;
289 	const struct iio_event_spec *event_spec;
290 	unsigned int		num_event_specs;
291 	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
292 	const char		*extend_name;
293 	const char		*datasheet_name;
294 	unsigned		modified:1;
295 	unsigned		indexed:1;
296 	unsigned		output:1;
297 	unsigned		differential:1;
298 };
299 
300 
301 /**
302  * iio_channel_has_info() - Checks whether a channel supports a info attribute
303  * @chan: The channel to be queried
304  * @type: Type of the info attribute to be checked
305  *
306  * Returns true if the channels supports reporting values for the given info
307  * attribute type, false otherwise.
308  */
309 static inline bool iio_channel_has_info(const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
310 	enum iio_chan_info_enum type)
311 {
312 	return (chan->info_mask_separate & BIT(type)) |
313 		(chan->info_mask_shared_by_type & BIT(type)) |
314 		(chan->info_mask_shared_by_dir & BIT(type)) |
315 		(chan->info_mask_shared_by_all & BIT(type));
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  * iio_channel_has_available() - Checks if a channel has an available attribute
320  * @chan: The channel to be queried
321  * @type: Type of the available attribute to be checked
322  *
323  * Returns true if the channel supports reporting available values for the
324  * given attribute type, false otherwise.
325  */
326 static inline bool iio_channel_has_available(const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
327 					     enum iio_chan_info_enum type)
328 {
329 	return (chan->info_mask_separate_available & BIT(type)) |
330 		(chan->info_mask_shared_by_type_available & BIT(type)) |
331 		(chan->info_mask_shared_by_dir_available & BIT(type)) |
332 		(chan->info_mask_shared_by_all_available & BIT(type));
333 }
334 
335 #define IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(_si) {					\
336 	.type = IIO_TIMESTAMP,						\
337 	.channel = -1,							\
338 	.scan_index = _si,						\
339 	.scan_type = {							\
340 		.sign = 's',						\
341 		.realbits = 64,					\
342 		.storagebits = 64,					\
343 		},							\
344 }
345 
346 s64 iio_get_time_ns(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
347 unsigned int iio_get_time_res(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
348 
349 /* Device operating modes */
350 #define INDIO_DIRECT_MODE		0x01
351 #define INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED		0x02
352 #define INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE		0x04
353 #define INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE		0x08
354 #define INDIO_EVENT_TRIGGERED		0x10
355 
356 #define INDIO_ALL_BUFFER_MODES					\
357 	(INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED | INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE | INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE)
358 
359 #define INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS		4
360 
361 struct iio_trigger; /* forward declaration */
362 struct iio_dev;
363 
364 /**
365  * struct iio_info - constant information about device
366  * @driver_module:	module structure used to ensure correct
367  *			ownership of chrdevs etc
368  * @event_attrs:	event control attributes
369  * @attrs:		general purpose device attributes
370  * @read_raw:		function to request a value from the device.
371  *			mask specifies which value. Note 0 means a reading of
372  *			the channel in question.  Return value will specify the
373  *			type of value returned by the device. val and val2 will
374  *			contain the elements making up the returned value.
375  * @read_raw_multi:	function to return values from the device.
376  *			mask specifies which value. Note 0 means a reading of
377  *			the channel in question.  Return value will specify the
378  *			type of value returned by the device. vals pointer
379  *			contain the elements making up the returned value.
380  *			max_len specifies maximum number of elements
381  *			vals pointer can contain. val_len is used to return
382  *			length of valid elements in vals.
383  * @read_avail:		function to return the available values from the device.
384  *			mask specifies which value. Note 0 means the available
385  *			values for the channel in question.  Return value
386  *			specifies if a IIO_AVAIL_LIST or a IIO_AVAIL_RANGE is
387  *			returned in vals. The type of the vals are returned in
388  *			type and the number of vals is returned in length. For
389  *			ranges, there are always three vals returned; min, step
390  *			and max. For lists, all possible values are enumerated.
391  * @write_raw:		function to write a value to the device.
392  *			Parameters are the same as for read_raw.
393  * @write_raw_get_fmt:	callback function to query the expected
394  *			format/precision. If not set by the driver, write_raw
395  *			returns IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO.
396  * @read_event_config:	find out if the event is enabled.
397  * @write_event_config:	set if the event is enabled.
398  * @read_event_value:	read a configuration value associated with the event.
399  * @write_event_value:	write a configuration value for the event.
400  * @validate_trigger:	function to validate the trigger when the
401  *			current trigger gets changed.
402  * @update_scan_mode:	function to configure device and scan buffer when
403  *			channels have changed
404  * @debugfs_reg_access:	function to read or write register value of device
405  * @of_xlate:		function pointer to obtain channel specifier index.
406  *			When #iio-cells is greater than '0', the driver could
407  *			provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the
408  *			*args* and returns the appropriate index in registered
409  *			IIO channels array.
410  * @hwfifo_set_watermark: function pointer to set the current hardware
411  *			fifo watermark level; see hwfifo_* entries in
412  *			Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio for details on
413  *			how the hardware fifo operates
414  * @hwfifo_flush_to_buffer: function pointer to flush the samples stored
415  *			in the hardware fifo to the device buffer. The driver
416  *			should not flush more than count samples. The function
417  *			must return the number of samples flushed, 0 if no
418  *			samples were flushed or a negative integer if no samples
419  *			were flushed and there was an error.
420  **/
421 struct iio_info {
422 	struct module			*driver_module;
423 	const struct attribute_group	*event_attrs;
424 	const struct attribute_group	*attrs;
425 
426 	int (*read_raw)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
427 			struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
428 			int *val,
429 			int *val2,
430 			long mask);
431 
432 	int (*read_raw_multi)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
433 			struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
434 			int max_len,
435 			int *vals,
436 			int *val_len,
437 			long mask);
438 
439 	int (*read_avail)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
440 			  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
441 			  const int **vals,
442 			  int *type,
443 			  int *length,
444 			  long mask);
445 
446 	int (*write_raw)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
447 			 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
448 			 int val,
449 			 int val2,
450 			 long mask);
451 
452 	int (*write_raw_get_fmt)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
453 			 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
454 			 long mask);
455 
456 	int (*read_event_config)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
457 				 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
458 				 enum iio_event_type type,
459 				 enum iio_event_direction dir);
460 
461 	int (*write_event_config)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
462 				  const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
463 				  enum iio_event_type type,
464 				  enum iio_event_direction dir,
465 				  int state);
466 
467 	int (*read_event_value)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
468 				const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
469 				enum iio_event_type type,
470 				enum iio_event_direction dir,
471 				enum iio_event_info info, int *val, int *val2);
472 
473 	int (*write_event_value)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
474 				 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
475 				 enum iio_event_type type,
476 				 enum iio_event_direction dir,
477 				 enum iio_event_info info, int val, int val2);
478 
479 	int (*validate_trigger)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
480 				struct iio_trigger *trig);
481 	int (*update_scan_mode)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
482 				const unsigned long *scan_mask);
483 	int (*debugfs_reg_access)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
484 				  unsigned reg, unsigned writeval,
485 				  unsigned *readval);
486 	int (*of_xlate)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
487 			const struct of_phandle_args *iiospec);
488 	int (*hwfifo_set_watermark)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned val);
489 	int (*hwfifo_flush_to_buffer)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
490 				      unsigned count);
491 };
492 
493 /**
494  * struct iio_buffer_setup_ops - buffer setup related callbacks
495  * @preenable:		[DRIVER] function to run prior to marking buffer enabled
496  * @postenable:		[DRIVER] function to run after marking buffer enabled
497  * @predisable:		[DRIVER] function to run prior to marking buffer
498  *			disabled
499  * @postdisable:	[DRIVER] function to run after marking buffer disabled
500  * @validate_scan_mask: [DRIVER] function callback to check whether a given
501  *			scan mask is valid for the device.
502  */
503 struct iio_buffer_setup_ops {
504 	int (*preenable)(struct iio_dev *);
505 	int (*postenable)(struct iio_dev *);
506 	int (*predisable)(struct iio_dev *);
507 	int (*postdisable)(struct iio_dev *);
508 	bool (*validate_scan_mask)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
509 				   const unsigned long *scan_mask);
510 };
511 
512 /**
513  * struct iio_dev - industrial I/O device
514  * @id:			[INTERN] used to identify device internally
515  * @modes:		[DRIVER] operating modes supported by device
516  * @currentmode:	[DRIVER] current operating mode
517  * @dev:		[DRIVER] device structure, should be assigned a parent
518  *			and owner
519  * @event_interface:	[INTERN] event chrdevs associated with interrupt lines
520  * @buffer:		[DRIVER] any buffer present
521  * @buffer_list:	[INTERN] list of all buffers currently attached
522  * @scan_bytes:		[INTERN] num bytes captured to be fed to buffer demux
523  * @mlock:		[DRIVER] lock used to prevent simultaneous device state
524  *			changes
525  * @available_scan_masks: [DRIVER] optional array of allowed bitmasks
526  * @masklength:		[INTERN] the length of the mask established from
527  *			channels
528  * @active_scan_mask:	[INTERN] union of all scan masks requested by buffers
529  * @scan_timestamp:	[INTERN] set if any buffers have requested timestamp
530  * @scan_index_timestamp:[INTERN] cache of the index to the timestamp
531  * @trig:		[INTERN] current device trigger (buffer modes)
532  * @trig_readonly	[INTERN] mark the current trigger immutable
533  * @pollfunc:		[DRIVER] function run on trigger being received
534  * @pollfunc_event:	[DRIVER] function run on events trigger being received
535  * @channels:		[DRIVER] channel specification structure table
536  * @num_channels:	[DRIVER] number of channels specified in @channels.
537  * @channel_attr_list:	[INTERN] keep track of automatically created channel
538  *			attributes
539  * @chan_attr_group:	[INTERN] group for all attrs in base directory
540  * @name:		[DRIVER] name of the device.
541  * @info:		[DRIVER] callbacks and constant info from driver
542  * @clock_id:		[INTERN] timestamping clock posix identifier
543  * @info_exist_lock:	[INTERN] lock to prevent use during removal
544  * @setup_ops:		[DRIVER] callbacks to call before and after buffer
545  *			enable/disable
546  * @chrdev:		[INTERN] associated character device
547  * @groups:		[INTERN] attribute groups
548  * @groupcounter:	[INTERN] index of next attribute group
549  * @flags:		[INTERN] file ops related flags including busy flag.
550  * @debugfs_dentry:	[INTERN] device specific debugfs dentry.
551  * @cached_reg_addr:	[INTERN] cached register address for debugfs reads.
552  */
553 struct iio_dev {
554 	int				id;
555 
556 	int				modes;
557 	int				currentmode;
558 	struct device			dev;
559 
560 	struct iio_event_interface	*event_interface;
561 
562 	struct iio_buffer		*buffer;
563 	struct list_head		buffer_list;
564 	int				scan_bytes;
565 	struct mutex			mlock;
566 
567 	const unsigned long		*available_scan_masks;
568 	unsigned			masklength;
569 	const unsigned long		*active_scan_mask;
570 	bool				scan_timestamp;
571 	unsigned			scan_index_timestamp;
572 	struct iio_trigger		*trig;
573 	bool				trig_readonly;
574 	struct iio_poll_func		*pollfunc;
575 	struct iio_poll_func		*pollfunc_event;
576 
577 	struct iio_chan_spec const	*channels;
578 	int				num_channels;
579 
580 	struct list_head		channel_attr_list;
581 	struct attribute_group		chan_attr_group;
582 	const char			*name;
583 	const struct iio_info		*info;
584 	clockid_t			clock_id;
585 	struct mutex			info_exist_lock;
586 	const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops	*setup_ops;
587 	struct cdev			chrdev;
588 #define IIO_MAX_GROUPS 6
589 	const struct attribute_group	*groups[IIO_MAX_GROUPS + 1];
590 	int				groupcounter;
591 
592 	unsigned long			flags;
593 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
594 	struct dentry			*debugfs_dentry;
595 	unsigned			cached_reg_addr;
596 #endif
597 };
598 
599 const struct iio_chan_spec
600 *iio_find_channel_from_si(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int si);
601 int iio_device_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
602 void iio_device_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
603 int devm_iio_device_register(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
604 void devm_iio_device_unregister(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
605 int iio_push_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, u64 ev_code, s64 timestamp);
606 int iio_device_claim_direct_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
607 void iio_device_release_direct_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
608 
609 extern struct bus_type iio_bus_type;
610 
611 /**
612  * iio_device_put() - reference counted deallocation of struct device
613  * @indio_dev: IIO device structure containing the device
614  **/
615 static inline void iio_device_put(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
616 {
617 	if (indio_dev)
618 		put_device(&indio_dev->dev);
619 }
620 
621 /**
622  * iio_device_get_clock() - Retrieve current timestamping clock for the device
623  * @indio_dev: IIO device structure containing the device
624  */
625 static inline clockid_t iio_device_get_clock(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
626 {
627 	return indio_dev->clock_id;
628 }
629 
630 /**
631  * dev_to_iio_dev() - Get IIO device struct from a device struct
632  * @dev: 		The device embedded in the IIO device
633  *
634  * Note: The device must be a IIO device, otherwise the result is undefined.
635  */
636 static inline struct iio_dev *dev_to_iio_dev(struct device *dev)
637 {
638 	return container_of(dev, struct iio_dev, dev);
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  * iio_device_get() - increment reference count for the device
643  * @indio_dev: 		IIO device structure
644  *
645  * Returns: The passed IIO device
646  **/
647 static inline struct iio_dev *iio_device_get(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
648 {
649 	return indio_dev ? dev_to_iio_dev(get_device(&indio_dev->dev)) : NULL;
650 }
651 
652 
653 /**
654  * iio_device_set_drvdata() - Set device driver data
655  * @indio_dev: IIO device structure
656  * @data: Driver specific data
657  *
658  * Allows to attach an arbitrary pointer to an IIO device, which can later be
659  * retrieved by iio_device_get_drvdata().
660  */
661 static inline void iio_device_set_drvdata(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, void *data)
662 {
663 	dev_set_drvdata(&indio_dev->dev, data);
664 }
665 
666 /**
667  * iio_device_get_drvdata() - Get device driver data
668  * @indio_dev: IIO device structure
669  *
670  * Returns the data previously set with iio_device_set_drvdata()
671  */
672 static inline void *iio_device_get_drvdata(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
673 {
674 	return dev_get_drvdata(&indio_dev->dev);
675 }
676 
677 /* Can we make this smaller? */
678 #define IIO_ALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES
679 struct iio_dev *iio_device_alloc(int sizeof_priv);
680 
681 static inline void *iio_priv(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
682 {
683 	return (char *)indio_dev + ALIGN(sizeof(struct iio_dev), IIO_ALIGN);
684 }
685 
686 static inline struct iio_dev *iio_priv_to_dev(void *priv)
687 {
688 	return (struct iio_dev *)((char *)priv -
689 				  ALIGN(sizeof(struct iio_dev), IIO_ALIGN));
690 }
691 
692 void iio_device_free(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
693 int devm_iio_device_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data);
694 struct iio_dev *devm_iio_device_alloc(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv);
695 void devm_iio_device_free(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
696 struct iio_trigger *devm_iio_trigger_alloc(struct device *dev,
697 						const char *fmt, ...);
698 void devm_iio_trigger_free(struct device *dev, struct iio_trigger *iio_trig);
699 
700 /**
701  * iio_buffer_enabled() - helper function to test if the buffer is enabled
702  * @indio_dev:		IIO device structure for device
703  **/
704 static inline bool iio_buffer_enabled(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
705 {
706 	return indio_dev->currentmode
707 		& (INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED | INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE |
708 		   INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE);
709 }
710 
711 /**
712  * iio_get_debugfs_dentry() - helper function to get the debugfs_dentry
713  * @indio_dev:		IIO device structure for device
714  **/
715 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
716 static inline struct dentry *iio_get_debugfs_dentry(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
717 {
718 	return indio_dev->debugfs_dentry;
719 }
720 #else
721 static inline struct dentry *iio_get_debugfs_dentry(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
722 {
723 	return NULL;
724 }
725 #endif
726 
727 ssize_t iio_format_value(char *buf, unsigned int type, int size, int *vals);
728 
729 int iio_str_to_fixpoint(const char *str, int fract_mult, int *integer,
730 	int *fract);
731 
732 /**
733  * IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD() - Convert degree to rad
734  * @deg: A value in degree
735  *
736  * Returns the given value converted from degree to rad
737  */
738 #define IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(deg) (((deg) * 314159ULL + 9000000ULL) / 18000000ULL)
739 
740 /**
741  * IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE() - Convert rad to degree
742  * @rad: A value in rad
743  *
744  * Returns the given value converted from rad to degree
745  */
746 #define IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE(rad) \
747 	(((rad) * 18000000ULL + 314159ULL / 2) / 314159ULL)
748 
749 /**
750  * IIO_G_TO_M_S_2() - Convert g to meter / second**2
751  * @g: A value in g
752  *
753  * Returns the given value converted from g to meter / second**2
754  */
755 #define IIO_G_TO_M_S_2(g) ((g) * 980665ULL / 100000ULL)
756 
757 /**
758  * IIO_M_S_2_TO_G() - Convert meter / second**2 to g
759  * @ms2: A value in meter / second**2
760  *
761  * Returns the given value converted from meter / second**2 to g
762  */
763 #define IIO_M_S_2_TO_G(ms2) (((ms2) * 100000ULL + 980665ULL / 2) / 980665ULL)
764 
765 #endif /* _INDUSTRIAL_IO_H_ */
766