xref: /linux/include/linux/if_vlan.h (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
3  *
4  * Authors:	Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
14 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
15 
16 #ifdef __KERNEL__
17 
18 /* externally defined structs */
19 struct vlan_group;
20 struct net_device;
21 struct packet_type;
22 struct vlan_collection;
23 struct vlan_dev_info;
24 struct hlist_node;
25 
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> /* for proc_dir_entry */
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 
29 #define VLAN_HLEN	4		/* The additional bytes (on top of the Ethernet header)
30 					 * that VLAN requires.
31 					 */
32 #define VLAN_ETH_ALEN	6		/* Octets in one ethernet addr	 */
33 #define VLAN_ETH_HLEN	18		/* Total octets in header.	 */
34 #define VLAN_ETH_ZLEN	64		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
35 
36 /*
37  * According to 802.3ac, the packet can be 4 bytes longer. --Klika Jan
38  */
39 #define VLAN_ETH_DATA_LEN	1500	/* Max. octets in payload	 */
40 #define VLAN_ETH_FRAME_LEN	1518	/* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */
41 
42 struct vlan_ethhdr {
43    unsigned char	h_dest[ETH_ALEN];	   /* destination eth addr	*/
44    unsigned char	h_source[ETH_ALEN];	   /* source ether addr	*/
45    __be16               h_vlan_proto;              /* Should always be 0x8100 */
46    __be16               h_vlan_TCI;                /* Encapsulates priority and VLAN ID */
47    unsigned short	h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; /* packet type ID field (or len) */
48 };
49 
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 
52 static inline struct vlan_ethhdr *vlan_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
53 {
54 	return (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->mac.raw;
55 }
56 
57 struct vlan_hdr {
58    __be16               h_vlan_TCI;                /* Encapsulates priority and VLAN ID */
59    __be16               h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; /* packet type ID field (or len) */
60 };
61 
62 #define VLAN_VID_MASK	0xfff
63 
64 /* found in socket.c */
65 extern void vlan_ioctl_set(int (*hook)(void __user *));
66 
67 #define VLAN_NAME "vlan"
68 
69 /* if this changes, algorithm will have to be reworked because this
70  * depends on completely exhausting the VLAN identifier space.  Thus
71  * it gives constant time look-up, but in many cases it wastes memory.
72  */
73 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_LEN 4096
74 
75 struct vlan_group {
76 	int real_dev_ifindex; /* The ifindex of the ethernet(like) device the vlan is attached to. */
77 	struct hlist_node	hlist;	/* linked list */
78 	struct net_device *vlan_devices[VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_LEN];
79 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
80 };
81 
82 struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping {
83 	unsigned long priority;
84 	unsigned short vlan_qos; /* This should be shifted when first set, so we only do it
85 				  * at provisioning time.
86 				  * ((skb->priority << 13) & 0xE000)
87 				  */
88 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *next;
89 };
90 
91 /* Holds information that makes sense if this device is a VLAN device. */
92 struct vlan_dev_info {
93 	/** This will be the mapping that correlates skb->priority to
94 	 * 3 bits of VLAN QOS tags...
95 	 */
96 	unsigned long ingress_priority_map[8];
97 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *egress_priority_map[16]; /* hash table */
98 
99 	unsigned short vlan_id;        /*  The VLAN Identifier for this interface. */
100 	unsigned short flags;          /* (1 << 0) re_order_header   This option will cause the
101                                         *   VLAN code to move around the ethernet header on
102                                         *   ingress to make the skb look **exactly** like it
103                                         *   came in from an ethernet port.  This destroys some of
104                                         *   the VLAN information in the skb, but it fixes programs
105                                         *   like DHCP that use packet-filtering and don't understand
106                                         *   802.1Q
107                                         */
108 	struct dev_mc_list *old_mc_list;  /* old multi-cast list for the VLAN interface..
109                                            * we save this so we can tell what changes were
110                                            * made, in order to feed the right changes down
111                                            * to the real hardware...
112                                            */
113 	int old_allmulti;               /* similar to above. */
114 	int old_promiscuity;            /* similar to above. */
115 	struct net_device *real_dev;    /* the underlying device/interface */
116 	struct proc_dir_entry *dent;    /* Holds the proc data */
117 	unsigned long cnt_inc_headroom_on_tx; /* How many times did we have to grow the skb on TX. */
118 	unsigned long cnt_encap_on_xmit;      /* How many times did we have to encapsulate the skb on TX. */
119 	struct net_device_stats dev_stats; /* Device stats (rx-bytes, tx-pkts, etc...) */
120 };
121 
122 #define VLAN_DEV_INFO(x) ((struct vlan_dev_info *)(x->priv))
123 
124 /* inline functions */
125 
126 static inline struct net_device_stats *vlan_dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
127 {
128 	return &(VLAN_DEV_INFO(dev)->dev_stats);
129 }
130 
131 static inline __u32 vlan_get_ingress_priority(struct net_device *dev,
132 					      unsigned short vlan_tag)
133 {
134 	struct vlan_dev_info *vip = VLAN_DEV_INFO(dev);
135 
136 	return vip->ingress_priority_map[(vlan_tag >> 13) & 0x7];
137 }
138 
139 /* VLAN tx hw acceleration helpers. */
140 struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie {
141 	u32	magic;
142 	u32	vlan_tag;
143 };
144 
145 #define VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC	0x564c414e	/* "VLAN" in ascii. */
146 #define VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
147 #define vlan_tx_tag_present(__skb) \
148 	(VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)->magic == VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC)
149 #define vlan_tx_tag_get(__skb)	(VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)->vlan_tag)
150 
151 /* VLAN rx hw acceleration helper.  This acts like netif_{rx,receive_skb}(). */
152 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb,
153 				    struct vlan_group *grp,
154 				    unsigned short vlan_tag, int polling)
155 {
156 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
157 
158 	skb->dev = grp->vlan_devices[vlan_tag & VLAN_VID_MASK];
159 	if (skb->dev == NULL) {
160 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
161 
162 		/* Not NET_RX_DROP, this is not being dropped
163 		 * due to congestion.
164 		 */
165 		return 0;
166 	}
167 
168 	skb->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
169 
170 	stats = vlan_dev_get_stats(skb->dev);
171 	stats->rx_packets++;
172 	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
173 
174 	skb->priority = vlan_get_ingress_priority(skb->dev, vlan_tag);
175 	switch (skb->pkt_type) {
176 	case PACKET_BROADCAST:
177 		break;
178 
179 	case PACKET_MULTICAST:
180 		stats->multicast++;
181 		break;
182 
183 	case PACKET_OTHERHOST:
184 		/* Our lower layer thinks this is not local, let's make sure.
185 		 * This allows the VLAN to have a different MAC than the underlying
186 		 * device, and still route correctly.
187 		 */
188 		if (!memcmp(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, skb->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
189 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
190 		break;
191 	};
192 
193 	return (polling ? netif_receive_skb(skb) : netif_rx(skb));
194 }
195 
196 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb,
197 				  struct vlan_group *grp,
198 				  unsigned short vlan_tag)
199 {
200 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tag, 0);
201 }
202 
203 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
204 					   struct vlan_group *grp,
205 					   unsigned short vlan_tag)
206 {
207 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tag, 1);
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * __vlan_put_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting
212  * @skb: skbuff to tag
213  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
214  *
215  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
216  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed.
217  *
218  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
219  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
220  */
221 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
222 {
223 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth;
224 
225 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < VLAN_HLEN) {
226 		struct sk_buff *sk_tmp = skb;
227 		skb = skb_realloc_headroom(sk_tmp, VLAN_HLEN);
228 		kfree_skb(sk_tmp);
229 		if (!skb) {
230 			printk(KERN_ERR "vlan: failed to realloc headroom\n");
231 			return NULL;
232 		}
233 	} else {
234 		skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
235 		if (!skb) {
236 			printk(KERN_ERR "vlan: failed to unshare skbuff\n");
237 			return NULL;
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
242 
243 	/* Move the mac addresses to the beginning of the new header. */
244 	memmove(skb->data, skb->data + VLAN_HLEN, 2 * VLAN_ETH_ALEN);
245 
246 	/* first, the ethernet type */
247 	veth->h_vlan_proto = __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
248 
249 	/* now, the tag */
250 	veth->h_vlan_TCI = htons(tag);
251 
252 	skb->protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
253 	skb->mac.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
254 	skb->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
255 
256 	return skb;
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag - hardware accelerated VLAN inserting
261  * @skb: skbuff to tag
262  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
263  *
264  * Puts the VLAN tag in @skb->cb[] and lets the device do the rest
265  */
266 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
267 {
268 	struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *cookie;
269 
270 	cookie = VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(skb);
271 	cookie->magic = VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC;
272 	cookie->vlan_tag = tag;
273 
274 	return skb;
275 }
276 
277 #define HAVE_VLAN_PUT_TAG
278 
279 /**
280  * vlan_put_tag - inserts VLAN tag according to device features
281  * @skb: skbuff to tag
282  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
283  *
284  * Assumes skb->dev is the target that will xmit this frame.
285  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb.
286  */
287 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
288 {
289 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
290 		return __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, tag);
291 	} else {
292 		return __vlan_put_tag(skb, tag);
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  * __vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is part of the payload
298  * @skb: skbuff to query
299  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
300  *
301  * Returns error if the skb is not of VLAN type
302  */
303 static inline int __vlan_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
304 {
305 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
306 
307 	if (veth->h_vlan_proto != __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 	}
310 
311 	*tag = ntohs(veth->h_vlan_TCI);
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  * __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is in @skb->cb[]
318  * @skb: skbuff to query
319  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
320  *
321  * Returns error if @skb->cb[] is not set correctly
322  */
323 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
324 {
325 	struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *cookie;
326 
327 	cookie = VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(skb);
328 	if (cookie->magic == VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC) {
329 		*tag = cookie->vlan_tag;
330 		return 0;
331 	} else {
332 		*tag = 0;
333 		return -EINVAL;
334 	}
335 }
336 
337 #define HAVE_VLAN_GET_TAG
338 
339 /**
340  * vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID from the skb
341  * @skb: skbuff to query
342  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
343  *
344  * Returns error if the skb is not VLAN tagged
345  */
346 static inline int vlan_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
347 {
348 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
349 		return __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(skb, tag);
350 	} else {
351 		return __vlan_get_tag(skb, tag);
352 	}
353 }
354 
355 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
356 
357 /* VLAN IOCTLs are found in sockios.h */
358 
359 /* Passed in vlan_ioctl_args structure to determine behaviour. */
360 enum vlan_ioctl_cmds {
361 	ADD_VLAN_CMD,
362 	DEL_VLAN_CMD,
363 	SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
364 	SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
365 	GET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
366 	GET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
367 	SET_VLAN_NAME_TYPE_CMD,
368 	SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD,
369 	GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD, /* If this works, you know it's a VLAN device, btw */
370 	GET_VLAN_VID_CMD /* Get the VID of this VLAN (specified by name) */
371 };
372 
373 enum vlan_name_types {
374 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID, /* Name will look like:  vlan0005 */
375 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID, /* name will look like:  eth1.0005 */
376 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  vlan5 */
377 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  eth0.5 */
378 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_HIGHEST
379 };
380 
381 struct vlan_ioctl_args {
382 	int cmd; /* Should be one of the vlan_ioctl_cmds enum above. */
383 	char device1[24];
384 
385         union {
386 		char device2[24];
387 		int VID;
388 		unsigned int skb_priority;
389 		unsigned int name_type;
390 		unsigned int bind_type;
391 		unsigned int flag; /* Matches vlan_dev_info flags */
392         } u;
393 
394 	short vlan_qos;
395 };
396 
397 #endif /* !(_LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_) */
398