xref: /linux/include/linux/if_vlan.h (revision f24e9f586b377749dff37554696cf3a105540c94)
1 /*
2  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
3  *
4  * Authors:	Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
14 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
15 
16 #ifdef __KERNEL__
17 
18 /* externally defined structs */
19 struct vlan_group;
20 struct net_device;
21 struct packet_type;
22 struct vlan_collection;
23 struct vlan_dev_info;
24 struct hlist_node;
25 
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
28 
29 #define VLAN_HLEN	4		/* The additional bytes (on top of the Ethernet header)
30 					 * that VLAN requires.
31 					 */
32 #define VLAN_ETH_ALEN	6		/* Octets in one ethernet addr	 */
33 #define VLAN_ETH_HLEN	18		/* Total octets in header.	 */
34 #define VLAN_ETH_ZLEN	64		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
35 
36 /*
37  * According to 802.3ac, the packet can be 4 bytes longer. --Klika Jan
38  */
39 #define VLAN_ETH_DATA_LEN	1500	/* Max. octets in payload	 */
40 #define VLAN_ETH_FRAME_LEN	1518	/* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */
41 
42 struct vlan_ethhdr {
43    unsigned char	h_dest[ETH_ALEN];	   /* destination eth addr	*/
44    unsigned char	h_source[ETH_ALEN];	   /* source ether addr	*/
45    __be16               h_vlan_proto;              /* Should always be 0x8100 */
46    __be16               h_vlan_TCI;                /* Encapsulates priority and VLAN ID */
47    unsigned short	h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; /* packet type ID field (or len) */
48 };
49 
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 
52 static inline struct vlan_ethhdr *vlan_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
53 {
54 	return (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->mac.raw;
55 }
56 
57 struct vlan_hdr {
58    __be16               h_vlan_TCI;                /* Encapsulates priority and VLAN ID */
59    __be16               h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; /* packet type ID field (or len) */
60 };
61 
62 #define VLAN_VID_MASK	0xfff
63 
64 /* found in socket.c */
65 extern void vlan_ioctl_set(int (*hook)(void __user *));
66 
67 #define VLAN_NAME "vlan"
68 
69 /* if this changes, algorithm will have to be reworked because this
70  * depends on completely exhausting the VLAN identifier space.  Thus
71  * it gives constant time look-up, but in many cases it wastes memory.
72  */
73 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_LEN 4096
74 
75 struct vlan_group {
76 	int real_dev_ifindex; /* The ifindex of the ethernet(like) device the vlan is attached to. */
77 	struct hlist_node	hlist;	/* linked list */
78 	struct net_device *vlan_devices[VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_LEN];
79 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
80 };
81 
82 struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping {
83 	unsigned long priority;
84 	unsigned short vlan_qos; /* This should be shifted when first set, so we only do it
85 				  * at provisioning time.
86 				  * ((skb->priority << 13) & 0xE000)
87 				  */
88 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *next;
89 };
90 
91 /* Holds information that makes sense if this device is a VLAN device. */
92 struct vlan_dev_info {
93 	/** This will be the mapping that correlates skb->priority to
94 	 * 3 bits of VLAN QOS tags...
95 	 */
96 	unsigned long ingress_priority_map[8];
97 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *egress_priority_map[16]; /* hash table */
98 
99 	unsigned short vlan_id;        /*  The VLAN Identifier for this interface. */
100 	unsigned short flags;          /* (1 << 0) re_order_header   This option will cause the
101                                         *   VLAN code to move around the ethernet header on
102                                         *   ingress to make the skb look **exactly** like it
103                                         *   came in from an ethernet port.  This destroys some of
104                                         *   the VLAN information in the skb, but it fixes programs
105                                         *   like DHCP that use packet-filtering and don't understand
106                                         *   802.1Q
107                                         */
108 	struct dev_mc_list *old_mc_list;  /* old multi-cast list for the VLAN interface..
109                                            * we save this so we can tell what changes were
110                                            * made, in order to feed the right changes down
111                                            * to the real hardware...
112                                            */
113 	int old_allmulti;               /* similar to above. */
114 	int old_promiscuity;            /* similar to above. */
115 	struct net_device *real_dev;    /* the underlying device/interface */
116 	struct proc_dir_entry *dent;    /* Holds the proc data */
117 	unsigned long cnt_inc_headroom_on_tx; /* How many times did we have to grow the skb on TX. */
118 	unsigned long cnt_encap_on_xmit;      /* How many times did we have to encapsulate the skb on TX. */
119 	struct net_device_stats dev_stats; /* Device stats (rx-bytes, tx-pkts, etc...) */
120 };
121 
122 #define VLAN_DEV_INFO(x) ((struct vlan_dev_info *)(x->priv))
123 
124 /* inline functions */
125 
126 static inline struct net_device_stats *vlan_dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
127 {
128 	return &(VLAN_DEV_INFO(dev)->dev_stats);
129 }
130 
131 static inline __u32 vlan_get_ingress_priority(struct net_device *dev,
132 					      unsigned short vlan_tag)
133 {
134 	struct vlan_dev_info *vip = VLAN_DEV_INFO(dev);
135 
136 	return vip->ingress_priority_map[(vlan_tag >> 13) & 0x7];
137 }
138 
139 /* VLAN tx hw acceleration helpers. */
140 struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie {
141 	u32	magic;
142 	u32	vlan_tag;
143 };
144 
145 #define VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC	0x564c414e	/* "VLAN" in ascii. */
146 #define VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
147 #define vlan_tx_tag_present(__skb) \
148 	(VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)->magic == VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC)
149 #define vlan_tx_tag_get(__skb)	(VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)->vlan_tag)
150 
151 /* VLAN rx hw acceleration helper.  This acts like netif_{rx,receive_skb}(). */
152 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb,
153 				    struct vlan_group *grp,
154 				    unsigned short vlan_tag, int polling)
155 {
156 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
157 
158 	if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb)) {
159 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
160 		return NET_RX_DROP;
161 	}
162 
163 	skb->dev = grp->vlan_devices[vlan_tag & VLAN_VID_MASK];
164 	if (skb->dev == NULL) {
165 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
166 
167 		/* Not NET_RX_DROP, this is not being dropped
168 		 * due to congestion.
169 		 */
170 		return 0;
171 	}
172 
173 	skb->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
174 
175 	stats = vlan_dev_get_stats(skb->dev);
176 	stats->rx_packets++;
177 	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
178 
179 	skb->priority = vlan_get_ingress_priority(skb->dev, vlan_tag);
180 	switch (skb->pkt_type) {
181 	case PACKET_BROADCAST:
182 		break;
183 
184 	case PACKET_MULTICAST:
185 		stats->multicast++;
186 		break;
187 
188 	case PACKET_OTHERHOST:
189 		/* Our lower layer thinks this is not local, let's make sure.
190 		 * This allows the VLAN to have a different MAC than the underlying
191 		 * device, and still route correctly.
192 		 */
193 		if (!compare_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,
194 				       	skb->dev->dev_addr))
195 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
196 		break;
197 	};
198 
199 	return (polling ? netif_receive_skb(skb) : netif_rx(skb));
200 }
201 
202 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb,
203 				  struct vlan_group *grp,
204 				  unsigned short vlan_tag)
205 {
206 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tag, 0);
207 }
208 
209 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
210 					   struct vlan_group *grp,
211 					   unsigned short vlan_tag)
212 {
213 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tag, 1);
214 }
215 
216 /**
217  * __vlan_put_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting
218  * @skb: skbuff to tag
219  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
220  *
221  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
222  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed.
223  *
224  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
225  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
226  */
227 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
228 {
229 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth;
230 
231 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < VLAN_HLEN) {
232 		struct sk_buff *sk_tmp = skb;
233 		skb = skb_realloc_headroom(sk_tmp, VLAN_HLEN);
234 		kfree_skb(sk_tmp);
235 		if (!skb) {
236 			printk(KERN_ERR "vlan: failed to realloc headroom\n");
237 			return NULL;
238 		}
239 	} else {
240 		skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
241 		if (!skb) {
242 			printk(KERN_ERR "vlan: failed to unshare skbuff\n");
243 			return NULL;
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
248 
249 	/* Move the mac addresses to the beginning of the new header. */
250 	memmove(skb->data, skb->data + VLAN_HLEN, 2 * VLAN_ETH_ALEN);
251 
252 	/* first, the ethernet type */
253 	veth->h_vlan_proto = __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
254 
255 	/* now, the tag */
256 	veth->h_vlan_TCI = htons(tag);
257 
258 	skb->protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
259 	skb->mac.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
260 	skb->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
261 
262 	return skb;
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag - hardware accelerated VLAN inserting
267  * @skb: skbuff to tag
268  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
269  *
270  * Puts the VLAN tag in @skb->cb[] and lets the device do the rest
271  */
272 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
273 {
274 	struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *cookie;
275 
276 	cookie = VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(skb);
277 	cookie->magic = VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC;
278 	cookie->vlan_tag = tag;
279 
280 	return skb;
281 }
282 
283 #define HAVE_VLAN_PUT_TAG
284 
285 /**
286  * vlan_put_tag - inserts VLAN tag according to device features
287  * @skb: skbuff to tag
288  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
289  *
290  * Assumes skb->dev is the target that will xmit this frame.
291  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb.
292  */
293 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
294 {
295 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
296 		return __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, tag);
297 	} else {
298 		return __vlan_put_tag(skb, tag);
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 /**
303  * __vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is part of the payload
304  * @skb: skbuff to query
305  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
306  *
307  * Returns error if the skb is not of VLAN type
308  */
309 static inline int __vlan_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
310 {
311 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
312 
313 	if (veth->h_vlan_proto != __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
314 		return -EINVAL;
315 	}
316 
317 	*tag = ntohs(veth->h_vlan_TCI);
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 /**
323  * __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is in @skb->cb[]
324  * @skb: skbuff to query
325  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
326  *
327  * Returns error if @skb->cb[] is not set correctly
328  */
329 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
330 {
331 	struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *cookie;
332 
333 	cookie = VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(skb);
334 	if (cookie->magic == VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC) {
335 		*tag = cookie->vlan_tag;
336 		return 0;
337 	} else {
338 		*tag = 0;
339 		return -EINVAL;
340 	}
341 }
342 
343 #define HAVE_VLAN_GET_TAG
344 
345 /**
346  * vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID from the skb
347  * @skb: skbuff to query
348  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
349  *
350  * Returns error if the skb is not VLAN tagged
351  */
352 static inline int vlan_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
353 {
354 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
355 		return __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(skb, tag);
356 	} else {
357 		return __vlan_get_tag(skb, tag);
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
362 
363 /* VLAN IOCTLs are found in sockios.h */
364 
365 /* Passed in vlan_ioctl_args structure to determine behaviour. */
366 enum vlan_ioctl_cmds {
367 	ADD_VLAN_CMD,
368 	DEL_VLAN_CMD,
369 	SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
370 	SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
371 	GET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
372 	GET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
373 	SET_VLAN_NAME_TYPE_CMD,
374 	SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD,
375 	GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD, /* If this works, you know it's a VLAN device, btw */
376 	GET_VLAN_VID_CMD /* Get the VID of this VLAN (specified by name) */
377 };
378 
379 enum vlan_name_types {
380 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID, /* Name will look like:  vlan0005 */
381 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID, /* name will look like:  eth1.0005 */
382 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  vlan5 */
383 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  eth0.5 */
384 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_HIGHEST
385 };
386 
387 struct vlan_ioctl_args {
388 	int cmd; /* Should be one of the vlan_ioctl_cmds enum above. */
389 	char device1[24];
390 
391         union {
392 		char device2[24];
393 		int VID;
394 		unsigned int skb_priority;
395 		unsigned int name_type;
396 		unsigned int bind_type;
397 		unsigned int flag; /* Matches vlan_dev_info flags */
398         } u;
399 
400 	short vlan_qos;
401 };
402 
403 #endif /* !(_LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_) */
404