xref: /linux/include/linux/if_vlan.h (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
3  *
4  * Authors:	Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
13 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
14 
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/bug.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/if_vlan.h>
20 
21 #define VLAN_HLEN	4		/* The additional bytes required by VLAN
22 					 * (in addition to the Ethernet header)
23 					 */
24 #define VLAN_ETH_HLEN	18		/* Total octets in header.	 */
25 #define VLAN_ETH_ZLEN	64		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
26 
27 /*
28  * According to 802.3ac, the packet can be 4 bytes longer. --Klika Jan
29  */
30 #define VLAN_ETH_DATA_LEN	1500	/* Max. octets in payload	 */
31 #define VLAN_ETH_FRAME_LEN	1518	/* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */
32 
33 /*
34  * 	struct vlan_hdr - vlan header
35  * 	@h_vlan_TCI: priority and VLAN ID
36  *	@h_vlan_encapsulated_proto: packet type ID or len
37  */
38 struct vlan_hdr {
39 	__be16	h_vlan_TCI;
40 	__be16	h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
41 };
42 
43 /**
44  *	struct vlan_ethhdr - vlan ethernet header (ethhdr + vlan_hdr)
45  *	@h_dest: destination ethernet address
46  *	@h_source: source ethernet address
47  *	@h_vlan_proto: ethernet protocol
48  *	@h_vlan_TCI: priority and VLAN ID
49  *	@h_vlan_encapsulated_proto: packet type ID or len
50  */
51 struct vlan_ethhdr {
52 	unsigned char	h_dest[ETH_ALEN];
53 	unsigned char	h_source[ETH_ALEN];
54 	__be16		h_vlan_proto;
55 	__be16		h_vlan_TCI;
56 	__be16		h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
57 };
58 
59 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
60 
61 static inline struct vlan_ethhdr *vlan_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
62 {
63 	return (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
64 }
65 
66 #define VLAN_PRIO_MASK		0xe000 /* Priority Code Point */
67 #define VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT		13
68 #define VLAN_CFI_MASK		0x1000 /* Canonical Format Indicator */
69 #define VLAN_TAG_PRESENT	VLAN_CFI_MASK
70 #define VLAN_VID_MASK		0x0fff /* VLAN Identifier */
71 #define VLAN_N_VID		4096
72 
73 /* found in socket.c */
74 extern void vlan_ioctl_set(int (*hook)(struct net *, void __user *));
75 
76 static inline bool is_vlan_dev(const struct net_device *dev)
77 {
78         return dev->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN;
79 }
80 
81 #define skb_vlan_tag_present(__skb)	((__skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)
82 #define skb_vlan_tag_get(__skb)		((__skb)->vlan_tci & ~VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)
83 #define skb_vlan_tag_get_id(__skb)	((__skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_VID_MASK)
84 #define skb_vlan_tag_get_prio(__skb)	((__skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_PRIO_MASK)
85 
86 /**
87  *	struct vlan_pcpu_stats - VLAN percpu rx/tx stats
88  *	@rx_packets: number of received packets
89  *	@rx_bytes: number of received bytes
90  *	@rx_multicast: number of received multicast packets
91  *	@tx_packets: number of transmitted packets
92  *	@tx_bytes: number of transmitted bytes
93  *	@syncp: synchronization point for 64bit counters
94  *	@rx_errors: number of rx errors
95  *	@tx_dropped: number of tx drops
96  */
97 struct vlan_pcpu_stats {
98 	u64			rx_packets;
99 	u64			rx_bytes;
100 	u64			rx_multicast;
101 	u64			tx_packets;
102 	u64			tx_bytes;
103 	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
104 	u32			rx_errors;
105 	u32			tx_dropped;
106 };
107 
108 #if defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) || defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_MODULE)
109 
110 extern struct net_device *__vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu(struct net_device *real_dev,
111 					       __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_id);
112 extern struct net_device *vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev);
113 extern u16 vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev);
114 extern __be16 vlan_dev_vlan_proto(const struct net_device *dev);
115 
116 /**
117  *	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping - vlan egress priority mappings
118  *	@priority: skb priority
119  *	@vlan_qos: vlan priority: (skb->priority << 13) & 0xE000
120  *	@next: pointer to next struct
121  */
122 struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping {
123 	u32					priority;
124 	u16					vlan_qos;
125 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping	*next;
126 };
127 
128 struct proc_dir_entry;
129 struct netpoll;
130 
131 /**
132  *	struct vlan_dev_priv - VLAN private device data
133  *	@nr_ingress_mappings: number of ingress priority mappings
134  *	@ingress_priority_map: ingress priority mappings
135  *	@nr_egress_mappings: number of egress priority mappings
136  *	@egress_priority_map: hash of egress priority mappings
137  *	@vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
138  *	@vlan_id: VLAN identifier
139  *	@flags: device flags
140  *	@real_dev: underlying netdevice
141  *	@real_dev_addr: address of underlying netdevice
142  *	@dent: proc dir entry
143  *	@vlan_pcpu_stats: ptr to percpu rx stats
144  */
145 struct vlan_dev_priv {
146 	unsigned int				nr_ingress_mappings;
147 	u32					ingress_priority_map[8];
148 	unsigned int				nr_egress_mappings;
149 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping	*egress_priority_map[16];
150 
151 	__be16					vlan_proto;
152 	u16					vlan_id;
153 	u16					flags;
154 
155 	struct net_device			*real_dev;
156 	unsigned char				real_dev_addr[ETH_ALEN];
157 
158 	struct proc_dir_entry			*dent;
159 	struct vlan_pcpu_stats __percpu		*vlan_pcpu_stats;
160 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
161 	struct netpoll				*netpoll;
162 #endif
163 	unsigned int				nest_level;
164 };
165 
166 static inline struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan_dev_priv(const struct net_device *dev)
167 {
168 	return netdev_priv(dev);
169 }
170 
171 static inline u16
172 vlan_dev_get_egress_qos_mask(struct net_device *dev, u32 skprio)
173 {
174 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *mp;
175 
176 	smp_rmb(); /* coupled with smp_wmb() in vlan_dev_set_egress_priority() */
177 
178 	mp = vlan_dev_priv(dev)->egress_priority_map[(skprio & 0xF)];
179 	while (mp) {
180 		if (mp->priority == skprio) {
181 			return mp->vlan_qos; /* This should already be shifted
182 					      * to mask correctly with the
183 					      * VLAN's TCI */
184 		}
185 		mp = mp->next;
186 	}
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 extern bool vlan_do_receive(struct sk_buff **skb);
191 
192 extern int vlan_vid_add(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid);
193 extern void vlan_vid_del(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid);
194 
195 extern int vlan_vids_add_by_dev(struct net_device *dev,
196 				const struct net_device *by_dev);
197 extern void vlan_vids_del_by_dev(struct net_device *dev,
198 				 const struct net_device *by_dev);
199 
200 extern bool vlan_uses_dev(const struct net_device *dev);
201 
202 static inline int vlan_get_encap_level(struct net_device *dev)
203 {
204 	BUG_ON(!is_vlan_dev(dev));
205 	return vlan_dev_priv(dev)->nest_level;
206 }
207 #else
208 static inline struct net_device *
209 __vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu(struct net_device *real_dev,
210 		     __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_id)
211 {
212 	return NULL;
213 }
214 
215 static inline struct net_device *vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev)
216 {
217 	BUG();
218 	return NULL;
219 }
220 
221 static inline u16 vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev)
222 {
223 	BUG();
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static inline __be16 vlan_dev_vlan_proto(const struct net_device *dev)
228 {
229 	BUG();
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static inline u16 vlan_dev_get_egress_qos_mask(struct net_device *dev,
234 					       u32 skprio)
235 {
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 static inline bool vlan_do_receive(struct sk_buff **skb)
240 {
241 	return false;
242 }
243 
244 static inline int vlan_vid_add(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid)
245 {
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static inline void vlan_vid_del(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid)
250 {
251 }
252 
253 static inline int vlan_vids_add_by_dev(struct net_device *dev,
254 				       const struct net_device *by_dev)
255 {
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static inline void vlan_vids_del_by_dev(struct net_device *dev,
260 					const struct net_device *by_dev)
261 {
262 }
263 
264 static inline bool vlan_uses_dev(const struct net_device *dev)
265 {
266 	return false;
267 }
268 static inline int vlan_get_encap_level(struct net_device *dev)
269 {
270 	BUG();
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 #endif
274 
275 /**
276  * eth_type_vlan - check for valid vlan ether type.
277  * @ethertype: ether type to check
278  *
279  * Returns true if the ether type is a vlan ether type.
280  */
281 static inline bool eth_type_vlan(__be16 ethertype)
282 {
283 	switch (ethertype) {
284 	case htons(ETH_P_8021Q):
285 	case htons(ETH_P_8021AD):
286 		return true;
287 	default:
288 		return false;
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 static inline bool vlan_hw_offload_capable(netdev_features_t features,
293 					   __be16 proto)
294 {
295 	if (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX)
296 		return true;
297 	if (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021AD) && features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX)
298 		return true;
299 	return false;
300 }
301 
302 /**
303  * __vlan_insert_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting
304  * @skb: skbuff to tag
305  * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
306  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
307  *
308  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
309  * Returns error if skb_cow_head failes.
310  *
311  * Does not change skb->protocol so this function can be used during receive.
312  */
313 static inline int __vlan_insert_tag(struct sk_buff *skb,
314 				    __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci)
315 {
316 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth;
317 
318 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, VLAN_HLEN) < 0)
319 		return -ENOMEM;
320 
321 	veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
322 
323 	/* Move the mac addresses to the beginning of the new header. */
324 	memmove(skb->data, skb->data + VLAN_HLEN, 2 * ETH_ALEN);
325 	skb->mac_header -= VLAN_HLEN;
326 
327 	/* first, the ethernet type */
328 	veth->h_vlan_proto = vlan_proto;
329 
330 	/* now, the TCI */
331 	veth->h_vlan_TCI = htons(vlan_tci);
332 
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 /**
337  * vlan_insert_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting
338  * @skb: skbuff to tag
339  * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
340  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
341  *
342  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
343  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed.
344  *
345  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
346  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
347  *
348  * Does not change skb->protocol so this function can be used during receive.
349  */
350 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_insert_tag(struct sk_buff *skb,
351 					      __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci)
352 {
353 	int err;
354 
355 	err = __vlan_insert_tag(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci);
356 	if (err) {
357 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
358 		return NULL;
359 	}
360 	return skb;
361 }
362 
363 /**
364  * vlan_insert_tag_set_proto - regular VLAN tag inserting
365  * @skb: skbuff to tag
366  * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
367  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
368  *
369  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
370  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed.
371  *
372  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
373  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
374  */
375 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(struct sk_buff *skb,
376 							__be16 vlan_proto,
377 							u16 vlan_tci)
378 {
379 	skb = vlan_insert_tag(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci);
380 	if (skb)
381 		skb->protocol = vlan_proto;
382 	return skb;
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside - pushes vlan tag to the payload
387  * @skb: skbuff to tag
388  *
389  * Pushes the VLAN tag from @skb->vlan_tci inside to the payload.
390  *
391  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
392  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
393  */
394 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(struct sk_buff *skb)
395 {
396 	skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, skb->vlan_proto,
397 					skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
398 	if (likely(skb))
399 		skb->vlan_tci = 0;
400 	return skb;
401 }
402 
403 /**
404  * __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag - hardware accelerated VLAN inserting
405  * @skb: skbuff to tag
406  * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
407  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
408  *
409  * Puts the VLAN TCI in @skb->vlan_tci and lets the device do the rest
410  */
411 static inline void __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb,
412 					  __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci)
413 {
414 	skb->vlan_proto = vlan_proto;
415 	skb->vlan_tci = VLAN_TAG_PRESENT | vlan_tci;
416 }
417 
418 /**
419  * __vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is part of the payload
420  * @skb: skbuff to query
421  * @vlan_tci: buffer to store value
422  *
423  * Returns error if the skb is not of VLAN type
424  */
425 static inline int __vlan_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci)
426 {
427 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
428 
429 	if (!eth_type_vlan(veth->h_vlan_proto))
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 
432 	*vlan_tci = ntohs(veth->h_vlan_TCI);
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 /**
437  * __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is in @skb->cb[]
438  * @skb: skbuff to query
439  * @vlan_tci: buffer to store value
440  *
441  * Returns error if @skb->vlan_tci is not set correctly
442  */
443 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb,
444 					 u16 *vlan_tci)
445 {
446 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
447 		*vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
448 		return 0;
449 	} else {
450 		*vlan_tci = 0;
451 		return -EINVAL;
452 	}
453 }
454 
455 #define HAVE_VLAN_GET_TAG
456 
457 /**
458  * vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID from the skb
459  * @skb: skbuff to query
460  * @vlan_tci: buffer to store value
461  *
462  * Returns error if the skb is not VLAN tagged
463  */
464 static inline int vlan_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci)
465 {
466 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX) {
467 		return __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(skb, vlan_tci);
468 	} else {
469 		return __vlan_get_tag(skb, vlan_tci);
470 	}
471 }
472 
473 /**
474  * vlan_get_protocol - get protocol EtherType.
475  * @skb: skbuff to query
476  * @type: first vlan protocol
477  * @depth: buffer to store length of eth and vlan tags in bytes
478  *
479  * Returns the EtherType of the packet, regardless of whether it is
480  * vlan encapsulated (normal or hardware accelerated) or not.
481  */
482 static inline __be16 __vlan_get_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 type,
483 					 int *depth)
484 {
485 	unsigned int vlan_depth = skb->mac_len;
486 
487 	/* if type is 802.1Q/AD then the header should already be
488 	 * present at mac_len - VLAN_HLEN (if mac_len > 0), or at
489 	 * ETH_HLEN otherwise
490 	 */
491 	if (eth_type_vlan(type)) {
492 		if (vlan_depth) {
493 			if (WARN_ON(vlan_depth < VLAN_HLEN))
494 				return 0;
495 			vlan_depth -= VLAN_HLEN;
496 		} else {
497 			vlan_depth = ETH_HLEN;
498 		}
499 		do {
500 			struct vlan_hdr *vh;
501 
502 			if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb,
503 						    vlan_depth + VLAN_HLEN)))
504 				return 0;
505 
506 			vh = (struct vlan_hdr *)(skb->data + vlan_depth);
507 			type = vh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
508 			vlan_depth += VLAN_HLEN;
509 		} while (eth_type_vlan(type));
510 	}
511 
512 	if (depth)
513 		*depth = vlan_depth;
514 
515 	return type;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * vlan_get_protocol - get protocol EtherType.
520  * @skb: skbuff to query
521  *
522  * Returns the EtherType of the packet, regardless of whether it is
523  * vlan encapsulated (normal or hardware accelerated) or not.
524  */
525 static inline __be16 vlan_get_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb)
526 {
527 	return __vlan_get_protocol(skb, skb->protocol, NULL);
528 }
529 
530 static inline void vlan_set_encap_proto(struct sk_buff *skb,
531 					struct vlan_hdr *vhdr)
532 {
533 	__be16 proto;
534 	unsigned short *rawp;
535 
536 	/*
537 	 * Was a VLAN packet, grab the encapsulated protocol, which the layer
538 	 * three protocols care about.
539 	 */
540 
541 	proto = vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
542 	if (eth_proto_is_802_3(proto)) {
543 		skb->protocol = proto;
544 		return;
545 	}
546 
547 	rawp = (unsigned short *)(vhdr + 1);
548 	if (*rawp == 0xFFFF)
549 		/*
550 		 * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell
551 		 * breaks the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without
552 		 * an 802.2 LLC layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used
553 		 * 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This won't work for fault tolerant netware
554 		 * but does for the rest.
555 		 */
556 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_3);
557 	else
558 		/*
559 		 * Real 802.2 LLC
560 		 */
561 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
562 }
563 
564 /**
565  * skb_vlan_tagged - check if skb is vlan tagged.
566  * @skb: skbuff to query
567  *
568  * Returns true if the skb is tagged, regardless of whether it is hardware
569  * accelerated or not.
570  */
571 static inline bool skb_vlan_tagged(const struct sk_buff *skb)
572 {
573 	if (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) &&
574 	    likely(!eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol)))
575 		return false;
576 
577 	return true;
578 }
579 
580 /**
581  * skb_vlan_tagged_multi - check if skb is vlan tagged with multiple headers.
582  * @skb: skbuff to query
583  *
584  * Returns true if the skb is tagged with multiple vlan headers, regardless
585  * of whether it is hardware accelerated or not.
586  */
587 static inline bool skb_vlan_tagged_multi(const struct sk_buff *skb)
588 {
589 	__be16 protocol = skb->protocol;
590 
591 	if (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
592 		struct vlan_ethhdr *veh;
593 
594 		if (likely(!eth_type_vlan(protocol)))
595 			return false;
596 
597 		veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
598 		protocol = veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
599 	}
600 
601 	if (!eth_type_vlan(protocol))
602 		return false;
603 
604 	return true;
605 }
606 
607 /**
608  * vlan_features_check - drop unsafe features for skb with multiple tags.
609  * @skb: skbuff to query
610  * @features: features to be checked
611  *
612  * Returns features without unsafe ones if the skb has multiple tags.
613  */
614 static inline netdev_features_t vlan_features_check(const struct sk_buff *skb,
615 						    netdev_features_t features)
616 {
617 	if (skb_vlan_tagged_multi(skb)) {
618 		/* In the case of multi-tagged packets, use a direct mask
619 		 * instead of using netdev_interesect_features(), to make
620 		 * sure that only devices supporting NETIF_F_HW_CSUM will
621 		 * have checksum offloading support.
622 		 */
623 		features &= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM |
624 			    NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
625 			    NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
626 	}
627 
628 	return features;
629 }
630 
631 /**
632  * compare_vlan_header - Compare two vlan headers
633  * @h1: Pointer to vlan header
634  * @h2: Pointer to vlan header
635  *
636  * Compare two vlan headers, returns 0 if equal.
637  *
638  * Please note that alignment of h1 & h2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
639  */
640 static inline unsigned long compare_vlan_header(const struct vlan_hdr *h1,
641 						const struct vlan_hdr *h2)
642 {
643 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
644 	return *(u32 *)h1 ^ *(u32 *)h2;
645 #else
646 	return ((__force u32)h1->h_vlan_TCI ^ (__force u32)h2->h_vlan_TCI) |
647 	       ((__force u32)h1->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto ^
648 		(__force u32)h2->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto);
649 #endif
650 }
651 #endif /* !(_LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_) */
652