xref: /linux/include/linux/if_vlan.h (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
3  *
4  * Authors:	Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
13 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
14 
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/bug.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/if_vlan.h>
20 
21 #define VLAN_HLEN	4		/* The additional bytes required by VLAN
22 					 * (in addition to the Ethernet header)
23 					 */
24 #define VLAN_ETH_HLEN	18		/* Total octets in header.	 */
25 #define VLAN_ETH_ZLEN	64		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
26 
27 /*
28  * According to 802.3ac, the packet can be 4 bytes longer. --Klika Jan
29  */
30 #define VLAN_ETH_DATA_LEN	1500	/* Max. octets in payload	 */
31 #define VLAN_ETH_FRAME_LEN	1518	/* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */
32 
33 /*
34  * 	struct vlan_hdr - vlan header
35  * 	@h_vlan_TCI: priority and VLAN ID
36  *	@h_vlan_encapsulated_proto: packet type ID or len
37  */
38 struct vlan_hdr {
39 	__be16	h_vlan_TCI;
40 	__be16	h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
41 };
42 
43 /**
44  *	struct vlan_ethhdr - vlan ethernet header (ethhdr + vlan_hdr)
45  *	@h_dest: destination ethernet address
46  *	@h_source: source ethernet address
47  *	@h_vlan_proto: ethernet protocol
48  *	@h_vlan_TCI: priority and VLAN ID
49  *	@h_vlan_encapsulated_proto: packet type ID or len
50  */
51 struct vlan_ethhdr {
52 	unsigned char	h_dest[ETH_ALEN];
53 	unsigned char	h_source[ETH_ALEN];
54 	__be16		h_vlan_proto;
55 	__be16		h_vlan_TCI;
56 	__be16		h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
57 };
58 
59 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
60 
61 static inline struct vlan_ethhdr *vlan_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
62 {
63 	return (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
64 }
65 
66 #define VLAN_PRIO_MASK		0xe000 /* Priority Code Point */
67 #define VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT		13
68 #define VLAN_CFI_MASK		0x1000 /* Canonical Format Indicator */
69 #define VLAN_TAG_PRESENT	VLAN_CFI_MASK
70 #define VLAN_VID_MASK		0x0fff /* VLAN Identifier */
71 #define VLAN_N_VID		4096
72 
73 /* found in socket.c */
74 extern void vlan_ioctl_set(int (*hook)(struct net *, void __user *));
75 
76 static inline bool is_vlan_dev(struct net_device *dev)
77 {
78         return dev->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN;
79 }
80 
81 #define skb_vlan_tag_present(__skb)	((__skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)
82 #define skb_vlan_tag_get(__skb)		((__skb)->vlan_tci & ~VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)
83 #define skb_vlan_tag_get_id(__skb)	((__skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_VID_MASK)
84 
85 /**
86  *	struct vlan_pcpu_stats - VLAN percpu rx/tx stats
87  *	@rx_packets: number of received packets
88  *	@rx_bytes: number of received bytes
89  *	@rx_multicast: number of received multicast packets
90  *	@tx_packets: number of transmitted packets
91  *	@tx_bytes: number of transmitted bytes
92  *	@syncp: synchronization point for 64bit counters
93  *	@rx_errors: number of rx errors
94  *	@tx_dropped: number of tx drops
95  */
96 struct vlan_pcpu_stats {
97 	u64			rx_packets;
98 	u64			rx_bytes;
99 	u64			rx_multicast;
100 	u64			tx_packets;
101 	u64			tx_bytes;
102 	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
103 	u32			rx_errors;
104 	u32			tx_dropped;
105 };
106 
107 #if defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) || defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_MODULE)
108 
109 extern struct net_device *__vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu(struct net_device *real_dev,
110 					       __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_id);
111 extern struct net_device *vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev);
112 extern u16 vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev);
113 extern __be16 vlan_dev_vlan_proto(const struct net_device *dev);
114 
115 /**
116  *	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping - vlan egress priority mappings
117  *	@priority: skb priority
118  *	@vlan_qos: vlan priority: (skb->priority << 13) & 0xE000
119  *	@next: pointer to next struct
120  */
121 struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping {
122 	u32					priority;
123 	u16					vlan_qos;
124 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping	*next;
125 };
126 
127 struct proc_dir_entry;
128 struct netpoll;
129 
130 /**
131  *	struct vlan_dev_priv - VLAN private device data
132  *	@nr_ingress_mappings: number of ingress priority mappings
133  *	@ingress_priority_map: ingress priority mappings
134  *	@nr_egress_mappings: number of egress priority mappings
135  *	@egress_priority_map: hash of egress priority mappings
136  *	@vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
137  *	@vlan_id: VLAN identifier
138  *	@flags: device flags
139  *	@real_dev: underlying netdevice
140  *	@real_dev_addr: address of underlying netdevice
141  *	@dent: proc dir entry
142  *	@vlan_pcpu_stats: ptr to percpu rx stats
143  */
144 struct vlan_dev_priv {
145 	unsigned int				nr_ingress_mappings;
146 	u32					ingress_priority_map[8];
147 	unsigned int				nr_egress_mappings;
148 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping	*egress_priority_map[16];
149 
150 	__be16					vlan_proto;
151 	u16					vlan_id;
152 	u16					flags;
153 
154 	struct net_device			*real_dev;
155 	unsigned char				real_dev_addr[ETH_ALEN];
156 
157 	struct proc_dir_entry			*dent;
158 	struct vlan_pcpu_stats __percpu		*vlan_pcpu_stats;
159 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
160 	struct netpoll				*netpoll;
161 #endif
162 	unsigned int				nest_level;
163 };
164 
165 static inline struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan_dev_priv(const struct net_device *dev)
166 {
167 	return netdev_priv(dev);
168 }
169 
170 static inline u16
171 vlan_dev_get_egress_qos_mask(struct net_device *dev, u32 skprio)
172 {
173 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *mp;
174 
175 	smp_rmb(); /* coupled with smp_wmb() in vlan_dev_set_egress_priority() */
176 
177 	mp = vlan_dev_priv(dev)->egress_priority_map[(skprio & 0xF)];
178 	while (mp) {
179 		if (mp->priority == skprio) {
180 			return mp->vlan_qos; /* This should already be shifted
181 					      * to mask correctly with the
182 					      * VLAN's TCI */
183 		}
184 		mp = mp->next;
185 	}
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 extern bool vlan_do_receive(struct sk_buff **skb);
190 
191 extern int vlan_vid_add(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid);
192 extern void vlan_vid_del(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid);
193 
194 extern int vlan_vids_add_by_dev(struct net_device *dev,
195 				const struct net_device *by_dev);
196 extern void vlan_vids_del_by_dev(struct net_device *dev,
197 				 const struct net_device *by_dev);
198 
199 extern bool vlan_uses_dev(const struct net_device *dev);
200 
201 static inline int vlan_get_encap_level(struct net_device *dev)
202 {
203 	BUG_ON(!is_vlan_dev(dev));
204 	return vlan_dev_priv(dev)->nest_level;
205 }
206 #else
207 static inline struct net_device *
208 __vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu(struct net_device *real_dev,
209 		     __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_id)
210 {
211 	return NULL;
212 }
213 
214 static inline struct net_device *vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev)
215 {
216 	BUG();
217 	return NULL;
218 }
219 
220 static inline u16 vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev)
221 {
222 	BUG();
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static inline __be16 vlan_dev_vlan_proto(const struct net_device *dev)
227 {
228 	BUG();
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 static inline u16 vlan_dev_get_egress_qos_mask(struct net_device *dev,
233 					       u32 skprio)
234 {
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static inline bool vlan_do_receive(struct sk_buff **skb)
239 {
240 	return false;
241 }
242 
243 static inline int vlan_vid_add(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid)
244 {
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static inline void vlan_vid_del(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid)
249 {
250 }
251 
252 static inline int vlan_vids_add_by_dev(struct net_device *dev,
253 				       const struct net_device *by_dev)
254 {
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static inline void vlan_vids_del_by_dev(struct net_device *dev,
259 					const struct net_device *by_dev)
260 {
261 }
262 
263 static inline bool vlan_uses_dev(const struct net_device *dev)
264 {
265 	return false;
266 }
267 static inline int vlan_get_encap_level(struct net_device *dev)
268 {
269 	BUG();
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 #endif
273 
274 static inline bool vlan_hw_offload_capable(netdev_features_t features,
275 					   __be16 proto)
276 {
277 	if (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX)
278 		return true;
279 	if (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021AD) && features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX)
280 		return true;
281 	return false;
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * __vlan_insert_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting
286  * @skb: skbuff to tag
287  * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
288  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
289  *
290  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
291  * Returns error if skb_cow_head failes.
292  *
293  * Does not change skb->protocol so this function can be used during receive.
294  */
295 static inline int __vlan_insert_tag(struct sk_buff *skb,
296 				    __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci)
297 {
298 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth;
299 
300 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, VLAN_HLEN) < 0)
301 		return -ENOMEM;
302 
303 	veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
304 
305 	/* Move the mac addresses to the beginning of the new header. */
306 	memmove(skb->data, skb->data + VLAN_HLEN, 2 * ETH_ALEN);
307 	skb->mac_header -= VLAN_HLEN;
308 
309 	/* first, the ethernet type */
310 	veth->h_vlan_proto = vlan_proto;
311 
312 	/* now, the TCI */
313 	veth->h_vlan_TCI = htons(vlan_tci);
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  * vlan_insert_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting
320  * @skb: skbuff to tag
321  * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
322  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
323  *
324  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
325  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed.
326  *
327  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
328  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
329  *
330  * Does not change skb->protocol so this function can be used during receive.
331  */
332 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_insert_tag(struct sk_buff *skb,
333 					      __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci)
334 {
335 	int err;
336 
337 	err = __vlan_insert_tag(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci);
338 	if (err) {
339 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
340 		return NULL;
341 	}
342 	return skb;
343 }
344 
345 /**
346  * vlan_insert_tag_set_proto - regular VLAN tag inserting
347  * @skb: skbuff to tag
348  * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
349  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
350  *
351  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
352  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed.
353  *
354  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
355  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
356  */
357 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(struct sk_buff *skb,
358 							__be16 vlan_proto,
359 							u16 vlan_tci)
360 {
361 	skb = vlan_insert_tag(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci);
362 	if (skb)
363 		skb->protocol = vlan_proto;
364 	return skb;
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside - pushes vlan tag to the payload
369  * @skb: skbuff to tag
370  *
371  * Pushes the VLAN tag from @skb->vlan_tci inside to the payload.
372  *
373  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
374  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
375  */
376 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(struct sk_buff *skb)
377 {
378 	skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, skb->vlan_proto,
379 					skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
380 	if (likely(skb))
381 		skb->vlan_tci = 0;
382 	return skb;
383 }
384 /*
385  * vlan_hwaccel_push_inside - pushes vlan tag to the payload
386  * @skb: skbuff to tag
387  *
388  * Checks is tag is present in @skb->vlan_tci and if it is, it pushes the
389  * VLAN tag from @skb->vlan_tci inside to the payload.
390  *
391  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
392  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
393  */
394 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(struct sk_buff *skb)
395 {
396 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
397 		skb = __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(skb);
398 	return skb;
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag - hardware accelerated VLAN inserting
403  * @skb: skbuff to tag
404  * @vlan_proto: VLAN encapsulation protocol
405  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
406  *
407  * Puts the VLAN TCI in @skb->vlan_tci and lets the device do the rest
408  */
409 static inline void __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb,
410 					  __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_tci)
411 {
412 	skb->vlan_proto = vlan_proto;
413 	skb->vlan_tci = VLAN_TAG_PRESENT | vlan_tci;
414 }
415 
416 /**
417  * __vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is part of the payload
418  * @skb: skbuff to query
419  * @vlan_tci: buffer to store value
420  *
421  * Returns error if the skb is not of VLAN type
422  */
423 static inline int __vlan_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci)
424 {
425 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
426 
427 	if (veth->h_vlan_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q) &&
428 	    veth->h_vlan_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021AD))
429 		return -EINVAL;
430 
431 	*vlan_tci = ntohs(veth->h_vlan_TCI);
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 /**
436  * __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is in @skb->cb[]
437  * @skb: skbuff to query
438  * @vlan_tci: buffer to store value
439  *
440  * Returns error if @skb->vlan_tci is not set correctly
441  */
442 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb,
443 					 u16 *vlan_tci)
444 {
445 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
446 		*vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
447 		return 0;
448 	} else {
449 		*vlan_tci = 0;
450 		return -EINVAL;
451 	}
452 }
453 
454 #define HAVE_VLAN_GET_TAG
455 
456 /**
457  * vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID from the skb
458  * @skb: skbuff to query
459  * @vlan_tci: buffer to store value
460  *
461  * Returns error if the skb is not VLAN tagged
462  */
463 static inline int vlan_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci)
464 {
465 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX) {
466 		return __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(skb, vlan_tci);
467 	} else {
468 		return __vlan_get_tag(skb, vlan_tci);
469 	}
470 }
471 
472 /**
473  * vlan_get_protocol - get protocol EtherType.
474  * @skb: skbuff to query
475  * @type: first vlan protocol
476  * @depth: buffer to store length of eth and vlan tags in bytes
477  *
478  * Returns the EtherType of the packet, regardless of whether it is
479  * vlan encapsulated (normal or hardware accelerated) or not.
480  */
481 static inline __be16 __vlan_get_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 type,
482 					 int *depth)
483 {
484 	unsigned int vlan_depth = skb->mac_len;
485 
486 	/* if type is 802.1Q/AD then the header should already be
487 	 * present at mac_len - VLAN_HLEN (if mac_len > 0), or at
488 	 * ETH_HLEN otherwise
489 	 */
490 	if (type == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) || type == htons(ETH_P_8021AD)) {
491 		if (vlan_depth) {
492 			if (WARN_ON(vlan_depth < VLAN_HLEN))
493 				return 0;
494 			vlan_depth -= VLAN_HLEN;
495 		} else {
496 			vlan_depth = ETH_HLEN;
497 		}
498 		do {
499 			struct vlan_hdr *vh;
500 
501 			if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb,
502 						    vlan_depth + VLAN_HLEN)))
503 				return 0;
504 
505 			vh = (struct vlan_hdr *)(skb->data + vlan_depth);
506 			type = vh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
507 			vlan_depth += VLAN_HLEN;
508 		} while (type == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) ||
509 			 type == htons(ETH_P_8021AD));
510 	}
511 
512 	if (depth)
513 		*depth = vlan_depth;
514 
515 	return type;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * vlan_get_protocol - get protocol EtherType.
520  * @skb: skbuff to query
521  *
522  * Returns the EtherType of the packet, regardless of whether it is
523  * vlan encapsulated (normal or hardware accelerated) or not.
524  */
525 static inline __be16 vlan_get_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb)
526 {
527 	return __vlan_get_protocol(skb, skb->protocol, NULL);
528 }
529 
530 static inline void vlan_set_encap_proto(struct sk_buff *skb,
531 					struct vlan_hdr *vhdr)
532 {
533 	__be16 proto;
534 	unsigned short *rawp;
535 
536 	/*
537 	 * Was a VLAN packet, grab the encapsulated protocol, which the layer
538 	 * three protocols care about.
539 	 */
540 
541 	proto = vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
542 	if (eth_proto_is_802_3(proto)) {
543 		skb->protocol = proto;
544 		return;
545 	}
546 
547 	rawp = (unsigned short *)(vhdr + 1);
548 	if (*rawp == 0xFFFF)
549 		/*
550 		 * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell
551 		 * breaks the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without
552 		 * an 802.2 LLC layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used
553 		 * 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This won't work for fault tolerant netware
554 		 * but does for the rest.
555 		 */
556 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_3);
557 	else
558 		/*
559 		 * Real 802.2 LLC
560 		 */
561 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
562 }
563 
564 /**
565  * skb_vlan_tagged - check if skb is vlan tagged.
566  * @skb: skbuff to query
567  *
568  * Returns true if the skb is tagged, regardless of whether it is hardware
569  * accelerated or not.
570  */
571 static inline bool skb_vlan_tagged(const struct sk_buff *skb)
572 {
573 	if (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) &&
574 	    likely(skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_8021Q) &&
575 		   skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_8021AD)))
576 		return false;
577 
578 	return true;
579 }
580 
581 /**
582  * skb_vlan_tagged_multi - check if skb is vlan tagged with multiple headers.
583  * @skb: skbuff to query
584  *
585  * Returns true if the skb is tagged with multiple vlan headers, regardless
586  * of whether it is hardware accelerated or not.
587  */
588 static inline bool skb_vlan_tagged_multi(const struct sk_buff *skb)
589 {
590 	__be16 protocol = skb->protocol;
591 
592 	if (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
593 		struct vlan_ethhdr *veh;
594 
595 		if (likely(protocol != htons(ETH_P_8021Q) &&
596 			   protocol != htons(ETH_P_8021AD)))
597 			return false;
598 
599 		veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
600 		protocol = veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
601 	}
602 
603 	if (protocol != htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && protocol != htons(ETH_P_8021AD))
604 		return false;
605 
606 	return true;
607 }
608 
609 /**
610  * vlan_features_check - drop unsafe features for skb with multiple tags.
611  * @skb: skbuff to query
612  * @features: features to be checked
613  *
614  * Returns features without unsafe ones if the skb has multiple tags.
615  */
616 static inline netdev_features_t vlan_features_check(const struct sk_buff *skb,
617 						    netdev_features_t features)
618 {
619 	if (skb_vlan_tagged_multi(skb))
620 		features = netdev_intersect_features(features,
621 						     NETIF_F_SG |
622 						     NETIF_F_HIGHDMA |
623 						     NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
624 						     NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM |
625 						     NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
626 						     NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
627 
628 	return features;
629 }
630 
631 /**
632  * compare_vlan_header - Compare two vlan headers
633  * @h1: Pointer to vlan header
634  * @h2: Pointer to vlan header
635  *
636  * Compare two vlan headers, returns 0 if equal.
637  *
638  * Please note that alignment of h1 & h2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
639  */
640 static inline unsigned long compare_vlan_header(const struct vlan_hdr *h1,
641 						const struct vlan_hdr *h2)
642 {
643 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
644 	return *(u32 *)h1 ^ *(u32 *)h2;
645 #else
646 	return ((__force u32)h1->h_vlan_TCI ^ (__force u32)h2->h_vlan_TCI) |
647 	       ((__force u32)h1->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto ^
648 		(__force u32)h2->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto);
649 #endif
650 }
651 #endif /* !(_LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_) */
652