xref: /linux/include/linux/if_vlan.h (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
3  *
4  * Authors:	Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
14 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
15 
16 #ifdef __KERNEL__
17 
18 /* externally defined structs */
19 struct vlan_group;
20 struct net_device;
21 struct packet_type;
22 struct vlan_collection;
23 struct vlan_dev_info;
24 struct hlist_node;
25 
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
28 
29 #define VLAN_HLEN	4		/* The additional bytes (on top of the Ethernet header)
30 					 * that VLAN requires.
31 					 */
32 #define VLAN_ETH_ALEN	6		/* Octets in one ethernet addr	 */
33 #define VLAN_ETH_HLEN	18		/* Total octets in header.	 */
34 #define VLAN_ETH_ZLEN	64		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
35 
36 /*
37  * According to 802.3ac, the packet can be 4 bytes longer. --Klika Jan
38  */
39 #define VLAN_ETH_DATA_LEN	1500	/* Max. octets in payload	 */
40 #define VLAN_ETH_FRAME_LEN	1518	/* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */
41 
42 struct vlan_ethhdr {
43    unsigned char	h_dest[ETH_ALEN];	   /* destination eth addr	*/
44    unsigned char	h_source[ETH_ALEN];	   /* source ether addr	*/
45    __be16               h_vlan_proto;              /* Should always be 0x8100 */
46    __be16               h_vlan_TCI;                /* Encapsulates priority and VLAN ID */
47    __be16		h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; /* packet type ID field (or len) */
48 };
49 
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 
52 static inline struct vlan_ethhdr *vlan_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
53 {
54 	return (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->mac.raw;
55 }
56 
57 struct vlan_hdr {
58    __be16               h_vlan_TCI;                /* Encapsulates priority and VLAN ID */
59    __be16               h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; /* packet type ID field (or len) */
60 };
61 
62 #define VLAN_VID_MASK	0xfff
63 
64 /* found in socket.c */
65 extern void vlan_ioctl_set(int (*hook)(void __user *));
66 
67 #define VLAN_NAME "vlan"
68 
69 /* if this changes, algorithm will have to be reworked because this
70  * depends on completely exhausting the VLAN identifier space.  Thus
71  * it gives constant time look-up, but in many cases it wastes memory.
72  */
73 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_LEN          4096
74 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS  8
75 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN     (VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_LEN/VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS)
76 
77 struct vlan_group {
78 	int real_dev_ifindex; /* The ifindex of the ethernet(like) device the vlan is attached to. */
79 	struct hlist_node	hlist;	/* linked list */
80 	struct net_device **vlan_devices_arrays[VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS];
81 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
82 };
83 
84 static inline struct net_device *vlan_group_get_device(struct vlan_group *vg, int vlan_id)
85 {
86 	struct net_device **array;
87 	array = vg->vlan_devices_arrays[vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN];
88 	return array[vlan_id % VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN];
89 }
90 
91 static inline void vlan_group_set_device(struct vlan_group *vg, int vlan_id,
92 					 struct net_device *dev)
93 {
94 	struct net_device **array;
95 	if (!vg)
96 		return;
97 	array = vg->vlan_devices_arrays[vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN];
98 	array[vlan_id % VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN] = dev;
99 }
100 
101 struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping {
102 	unsigned long priority;
103 	unsigned short vlan_qos; /* This should be shifted when first set, so we only do it
104 				  * at provisioning time.
105 				  * ((skb->priority << 13) & 0xE000)
106 				  */
107 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *next;
108 };
109 
110 /* Holds information that makes sense if this device is a VLAN device. */
111 struct vlan_dev_info {
112 	/** This will be the mapping that correlates skb->priority to
113 	 * 3 bits of VLAN QOS tags...
114 	 */
115 	unsigned long ingress_priority_map[8];
116 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *egress_priority_map[16]; /* hash table */
117 
118 	unsigned short vlan_id;        /*  The VLAN Identifier for this interface. */
119 	unsigned short flags;          /* (1 << 0) re_order_header   This option will cause the
120                                         *   VLAN code to move around the ethernet header on
121                                         *   ingress to make the skb look **exactly** like it
122                                         *   came in from an ethernet port.  This destroys some of
123                                         *   the VLAN information in the skb, but it fixes programs
124                                         *   like DHCP that use packet-filtering and don't understand
125                                         *   802.1Q
126                                         */
127 	struct dev_mc_list *old_mc_list;  /* old multi-cast list for the VLAN interface..
128                                            * we save this so we can tell what changes were
129                                            * made, in order to feed the right changes down
130                                            * to the real hardware...
131                                            */
132 	int old_allmulti;               /* similar to above. */
133 	int old_promiscuity;            /* similar to above. */
134 	struct net_device *real_dev;    /* the underlying device/interface */
135 	struct proc_dir_entry *dent;    /* Holds the proc data */
136 	unsigned long cnt_inc_headroom_on_tx; /* How many times did we have to grow the skb on TX. */
137 	unsigned long cnt_encap_on_xmit;      /* How many times did we have to encapsulate the skb on TX. */
138 	struct net_device_stats dev_stats; /* Device stats (rx-bytes, tx-pkts, etc...) */
139 };
140 
141 #define VLAN_DEV_INFO(x) ((struct vlan_dev_info *)(x->priv))
142 
143 /* inline functions */
144 
145 static inline struct net_device_stats *vlan_dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
146 {
147 	return &(VLAN_DEV_INFO(dev)->dev_stats);
148 }
149 
150 static inline __u32 vlan_get_ingress_priority(struct net_device *dev,
151 					      unsigned short vlan_tag)
152 {
153 	struct vlan_dev_info *vip = VLAN_DEV_INFO(dev);
154 
155 	return vip->ingress_priority_map[(vlan_tag >> 13) & 0x7];
156 }
157 
158 /* VLAN tx hw acceleration helpers. */
159 struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie {
160 	u32	magic;
161 	u32	vlan_tag;
162 };
163 
164 #define VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC	0x564c414e	/* "VLAN" in ascii. */
165 #define VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
166 #define vlan_tx_tag_present(__skb) \
167 	(VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)->magic == VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC)
168 #define vlan_tx_tag_get(__skb)	(VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)->vlan_tag)
169 
170 /* VLAN rx hw acceleration helper.  This acts like netif_{rx,receive_skb}(). */
171 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb,
172 				    struct vlan_group *grp,
173 				    unsigned short vlan_tag, int polling)
174 {
175 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
176 
177 	if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb)) {
178 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
179 		return NET_RX_DROP;
180 	}
181 
182 	skb->dev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, vlan_tag & VLAN_VID_MASK);
183 	if (skb->dev == NULL) {
184 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
185 
186 		/* Not NET_RX_DROP, this is not being dropped
187 		 * due to congestion.
188 		 */
189 		return 0;
190 	}
191 
192 	skb->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
193 
194 	stats = vlan_dev_get_stats(skb->dev);
195 	stats->rx_packets++;
196 	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
197 
198 	skb->priority = vlan_get_ingress_priority(skb->dev, vlan_tag);
199 	switch (skb->pkt_type) {
200 	case PACKET_BROADCAST:
201 		break;
202 
203 	case PACKET_MULTICAST:
204 		stats->multicast++;
205 		break;
206 
207 	case PACKET_OTHERHOST:
208 		/* Our lower layer thinks this is not local, let's make sure.
209 		 * This allows the VLAN to have a different MAC than the underlying
210 		 * device, and still route correctly.
211 		 */
212 		if (!compare_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,
213 				       	skb->dev->dev_addr))
214 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
215 		break;
216 	};
217 
218 	return (polling ? netif_receive_skb(skb) : netif_rx(skb));
219 }
220 
221 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb,
222 				  struct vlan_group *grp,
223 				  unsigned short vlan_tag)
224 {
225 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tag, 0);
226 }
227 
228 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
229 					   struct vlan_group *grp,
230 					   unsigned short vlan_tag)
231 {
232 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tag, 1);
233 }
234 
235 /**
236  * __vlan_put_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting
237  * @skb: skbuff to tag
238  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
239  *
240  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
241  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed.
242  *
243  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
244  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
245  */
246 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
247 {
248 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth;
249 
250 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < VLAN_HLEN) {
251 		struct sk_buff *sk_tmp = skb;
252 		skb = skb_realloc_headroom(sk_tmp, VLAN_HLEN);
253 		kfree_skb(sk_tmp);
254 		if (!skb) {
255 			printk(KERN_ERR "vlan: failed to realloc headroom\n");
256 			return NULL;
257 		}
258 	} else {
259 		skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
260 		if (!skb) {
261 			printk(KERN_ERR "vlan: failed to unshare skbuff\n");
262 			return NULL;
263 		}
264 	}
265 
266 	veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
267 
268 	/* Move the mac addresses to the beginning of the new header. */
269 	memmove(skb->data, skb->data + VLAN_HLEN, 2 * VLAN_ETH_ALEN);
270 
271 	/* first, the ethernet type */
272 	veth->h_vlan_proto = __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
273 
274 	/* now, the tag */
275 	veth->h_vlan_TCI = htons(tag);
276 
277 	skb->protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
278 	skb->mac.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
279 	skb->nh.raw -= VLAN_HLEN;
280 
281 	return skb;
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag - hardware accelerated VLAN inserting
286  * @skb: skbuff to tag
287  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
288  *
289  * Puts the VLAN tag in @skb->cb[] and lets the device do the rest
290  */
291 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
292 {
293 	struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *cookie;
294 
295 	cookie = VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(skb);
296 	cookie->magic = VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC;
297 	cookie->vlan_tag = tag;
298 
299 	return skb;
300 }
301 
302 #define HAVE_VLAN_PUT_TAG
303 
304 /**
305  * vlan_put_tag - inserts VLAN tag according to device features
306  * @skb: skbuff to tag
307  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
308  *
309  * Assumes skb->dev is the target that will xmit this frame.
310  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb.
311  */
312 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
313 {
314 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
315 		return __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, tag);
316 	} else {
317 		return __vlan_put_tag(skb, tag);
318 	}
319 }
320 
321 /**
322  * __vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is part of the payload
323  * @skb: skbuff to query
324  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
325  *
326  * Returns error if the skb is not of VLAN type
327  */
328 static inline int __vlan_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
329 {
330 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
331 
332 	if (veth->h_vlan_proto != __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
333 		return -EINVAL;
334 	}
335 
336 	*tag = ntohs(veth->h_vlan_TCI);
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is in @skb->cb[]
343  * @skb: skbuff to query
344  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
345  *
346  * Returns error if @skb->cb[] is not set correctly
347  */
348 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
349 {
350 	struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *cookie;
351 
352 	cookie = VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(skb);
353 	if (cookie->magic == VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC) {
354 		*tag = cookie->vlan_tag;
355 		return 0;
356 	} else {
357 		*tag = 0;
358 		return -EINVAL;
359 	}
360 }
361 
362 #define HAVE_VLAN_GET_TAG
363 
364 /**
365  * vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID from the skb
366  * @skb: skbuff to query
367  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
368  *
369  * Returns error if the skb is not VLAN tagged
370  */
371 static inline int vlan_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
372 {
373 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
374 		return __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(skb, tag);
375 	} else {
376 		return __vlan_get_tag(skb, tag);
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
381 
382 /* VLAN IOCTLs are found in sockios.h */
383 
384 /* Passed in vlan_ioctl_args structure to determine behaviour. */
385 enum vlan_ioctl_cmds {
386 	ADD_VLAN_CMD,
387 	DEL_VLAN_CMD,
388 	SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
389 	SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
390 	GET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
391 	GET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
392 	SET_VLAN_NAME_TYPE_CMD,
393 	SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD,
394 	GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD, /* If this works, you know it's a VLAN device, btw */
395 	GET_VLAN_VID_CMD /* Get the VID of this VLAN (specified by name) */
396 };
397 
398 enum vlan_name_types {
399 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID, /* Name will look like:  vlan0005 */
400 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID, /* name will look like:  eth1.0005 */
401 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  vlan5 */
402 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  eth0.5 */
403 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_HIGHEST
404 };
405 
406 struct vlan_ioctl_args {
407 	int cmd; /* Should be one of the vlan_ioctl_cmds enum above. */
408 	char device1[24];
409 
410         union {
411 		char device2[24];
412 		int VID;
413 		unsigned int skb_priority;
414 		unsigned int name_type;
415 		unsigned int bind_type;
416 		unsigned int flag; /* Matches vlan_dev_info flags */
417         } u;
418 
419 	short vlan_qos;
420 };
421 
422 #endif /* !(_LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_) */
423