xref: /linux/include/linux/if_vlan.h (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /*
2  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
3  *
4  * Authors:	Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
14 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
15 
16 #ifdef __KERNEL__
17 
18 /* externally defined structs */
19 struct vlan_group;
20 struct net_device;
21 struct packet_type;
22 struct vlan_collection;
23 struct vlan_dev_info;
24 struct hlist_node;
25 
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
28 
29 #define VLAN_HLEN	4		/* The additional bytes (on top of the Ethernet header)
30 					 * that VLAN requires.
31 					 */
32 #define VLAN_ETH_ALEN	6		/* Octets in one ethernet addr	 */
33 #define VLAN_ETH_HLEN	18		/* Total octets in header.	 */
34 #define VLAN_ETH_ZLEN	64		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
35 
36 /*
37  * According to 802.3ac, the packet can be 4 bytes longer. --Klika Jan
38  */
39 #define VLAN_ETH_DATA_LEN	1500	/* Max. octets in payload	 */
40 #define VLAN_ETH_FRAME_LEN	1518	/* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */
41 
42 struct vlan_ethhdr {
43    unsigned char	h_dest[ETH_ALEN];	   /* destination eth addr	*/
44    unsigned char	h_source[ETH_ALEN];	   /* source ether addr	*/
45    __be16               h_vlan_proto;              /* Should always be 0x8100 */
46    __be16               h_vlan_TCI;                /* Encapsulates priority and VLAN ID */
47    __be16		h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; /* packet type ID field (or len) */
48 };
49 
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 
52 static inline struct vlan_ethhdr *vlan_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
53 {
54 	return (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
55 }
56 
57 struct vlan_hdr {
58    __be16               h_vlan_TCI;                /* Encapsulates priority and VLAN ID */
59    __be16               h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; /* packet type ID field (or len) */
60 };
61 
62 #define VLAN_VID_MASK	0xfff
63 
64 /* found in socket.c */
65 extern void vlan_ioctl_set(int (*hook)(struct net *, void __user *));
66 
67 #define VLAN_NAME "vlan"
68 
69 /* if this changes, algorithm will have to be reworked because this
70  * depends on completely exhausting the VLAN identifier space.  Thus
71  * it gives constant time look-up, but in many cases it wastes memory.
72  */
73 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_LEN          4096
74 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS  8
75 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN     (VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_LEN/VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS)
76 
77 struct vlan_group {
78 	int real_dev_ifindex; /* The ifindex of the ethernet(like) device the vlan is attached to. */
79 	struct hlist_node	hlist;	/* linked list */
80 	struct net_device **vlan_devices_arrays[VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS];
81 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
82 };
83 
84 static inline struct net_device *vlan_group_get_device(struct vlan_group *vg, int vlan_id)
85 {
86 	struct net_device **array;
87 	array = vg->vlan_devices_arrays[vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN];
88 	return array[vlan_id % VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN];
89 }
90 
91 static inline void vlan_group_set_device(struct vlan_group *vg, int vlan_id,
92 					 struct net_device *dev)
93 {
94 	struct net_device **array;
95 	if (!vg)
96 		return;
97 	array = vg->vlan_devices_arrays[vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN];
98 	array[vlan_id % VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN] = dev;
99 }
100 
101 struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping {
102 	u32 priority;
103 	unsigned short vlan_qos; /* This should be shifted when first set, so we only do it
104 				  * at provisioning time.
105 				  * ((skb->priority << 13) & 0xE000)
106 				  */
107 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *next;
108 };
109 
110 /* Holds information that makes sense if this device is a VLAN device. */
111 struct vlan_dev_info {
112 	/** This will be the mapping that correlates skb->priority to
113 	 * 3 bits of VLAN QOS tags...
114 	 */
115 	unsigned int nr_ingress_mappings;
116 	u32 ingress_priority_map[8];
117 
118 	unsigned int nr_egress_mappings;
119 	struct vlan_priority_tci_mapping *egress_priority_map[16]; /* hash table */
120 
121 	unsigned short vlan_id;        /*  The VLAN Identifier for this interface. */
122 	unsigned short flags;          /* (1 << 0) re_order_header   This option will cause the
123                                         *   VLAN code to move around the ethernet header on
124                                         *   ingress to make the skb look **exactly** like it
125                                         *   came in from an ethernet port.  This destroys some of
126                                         *   the VLAN information in the skb, but it fixes programs
127                                         *   like DHCP that use packet-filtering and don't understand
128                                         *   802.1Q
129                                         */
130 	struct net_device *real_dev;    /* the underlying device/interface */
131 	unsigned char real_dev_addr[ETH_ALEN];
132 	struct proc_dir_entry *dent;    /* Holds the proc data */
133 	unsigned long cnt_inc_headroom_on_tx; /* How many times did we have to grow the skb on TX. */
134 	unsigned long cnt_encap_on_xmit;      /* How many times did we have to encapsulate the skb on TX. */
135 	struct net_device_stats dev_stats; /* Device stats (rx-bytes, tx-pkts, etc...) */
136 };
137 
138 #define VLAN_DEV_INFO(x) ((struct vlan_dev_info *)(x->priv))
139 
140 /* inline functions */
141 
142 static inline struct net_device_stats *vlan_dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
143 {
144 	return &(VLAN_DEV_INFO(dev)->dev_stats);
145 }
146 
147 static inline __u32 vlan_get_ingress_priority(struct net_device *dev,
148 					      unsigned short vlan_tag)
149 {
150 	struct vlan_dev_info *vip = VLAN_DEV_INFO(dev);
151 
152 	return vip->ingress_priority_map[(vlan_tag >> 13) & 0x7];
153 }
154 
155 /* VLAN tx hw acceleration helpers. */
156 struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie {
157 	u32	magic;
158 	u32	vlan_tag;
159 };
160 
161 #define VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC	0x564c414e	/* "VLAN" in ascii. */
162 #define VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
163 #define vlan_tx_tag_present(__skb) \
164 	(VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)->magic == VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC)
165 #define vlan_tx_tag_get(__skb)	(VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(__skb)->vlan_tag)
166 
167 /* VLAN rx hw acceleration helper.  This acts like netif_{rx,receive_skb}(). */
168 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb,
169 				    struct vlan_group *grp,
170 				    unsigned short vlan_tag, int polling)
171 {
172 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
173 
174 	if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb)) {
175 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
176 		return NET_RX_DROP;
177 	}
178 
179 	skb->dev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, vlan_tag & VLAN_VID_MASK);
180 	if (skb->dev == NULL) {
181 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
182 
183 		/* Not NET_RX_DROP, this is not being dropped
184 		 * due to congestion.
185 		 */
186 		return 0;
187 	}
188 
189 	skb->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
190 
191 	stats = vlan_dev_get_stats(skb->dev);
192 	stats->rx_packets++;
193 	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
194 
195 	skb->priority = vlan_get_ingress_priority(skb->dev, vlan_tag);
196 	switch (skb->pkt_type) {
197 	case PACKET_BROADCAST:
198 		break;
199 
200 	case PACKET_MULTICAST:
201 		stats->multicast++;
202 		break;
203 
204 	case PACKET_OTHERHOST:
205 		/* Our lower layer thinks this is not local, let's make sure.
206 		 * This allows the VLAN to have a different MAC than the underlying
207 		 * device, and still route correctly.
208 		 */
209 		if (!compare_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,
210 				       	skb->dev->dev_addr))
211 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
212 		break;
213 	};
214 
215 	return (polling ? netif_receive_skb(skb) : netif_rx(skb));
216 }
217 
218 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb,
219 				  struct vlan_group *grp,
220 				  unsigned short vlan_tag)
221 {
222 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tag, 0);
223 }
224 
225 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
226 					   struct vlan_group *grp,
227 					   unsigned short vlan_tag)
228 {
229 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tag, 1);
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * __vlan_put_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting
234  * @skb: skbuff to tag
235  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
236  *
237  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
238  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed.
239  *
240  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
241  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
242  */
243 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
244 {
245 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth;
246 
247 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < VLAN_HLEN) {
248 		struct sk_buff *sk_tmp = skb;
249 		skb = skb_realloc_headroom(sk_tmp, VLAN_HLEN);
250 		kfree_skb(sk_tmp);
251 		if (!skb) {
252 			printk(KERN_ERR "vlan: failed to realloc headroom\n");
253 			return NULL;
254 		}
255 	} else {
256 		skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
257 		if (!skb) {
258 			printk(KERN_ERR "vlan: failed to unshare skbuff\n");
259 			return NULL;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
264 
265 	/* Move the mac addresses to the beginning of the new header. */
266 	memmove(skb->data, skb->data + VLAN_HLEN, 2 * VLAN_ETH_ALEN);
267 
268 	/* first, the ethernet type */
269 	veth->h_vlan_proto = __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
270 
271 	/* now, the tag */
272 	veth->h_vlan_TCI = htons(tag);
273 
274 	skb->protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
275 	skb->mac_header -= VLAN_HLEN;
276 	skb->network_header -= VLAN_HLEN;
277 
278 	return skb;
279 }
280 
281 /**
282  * __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag - hardware accelerated VLAN inserting
283  * @skb: skbuff to tag
284  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
285  *
286  * Puts the VLAN tag in @skb->cb[] and lets the device do the rest
287  */
288 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
289 {
290 	struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *cookie;
291 
292 	cookie = VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(skb);
293 	cookie->magic = VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC;
294 	cookie->vlan_tag = tag;
295 
296 	return skb;
297 }
298 
299 #define HAVE_VLAN_PUT_TAG
300 
301 /**
302  * vlan_put_tag - inserts VLAN tag according to device features
303  * @skb: skbuff to tag
304  * @tag: VLAN tag to insert
305  *
306  * Assumes skb->dev is the target that will xmit this frame.
307  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb.
308  */
309 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tag)
310 {
311 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
312 		return __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, tag);
313 	} else {
314 		return __vlan_put_tag(skb, tag);
315 	}
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  * __vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is part of the payload
320  * @skb: skbuff to query
321  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
322  *
323  * Returns error if the skb is not of VLAN type
324  */
325 static inline int __vlan_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
326 {
327 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
328 
329 	if (veth->h_vlan_proto != __constant_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 	}
332 
333 	*tag = ntohs(veth->h_vlan_TCI);
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 /**
339  * __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is in @skb->cb[]
340  * @skb: skbuff to query
341  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
342  *
343  * Returns error if @skb->cb[] is not set correctly
344  */
345 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
346 {
347 	struct vlan_skb_tx_cookie *cookie;
348 
349 	cookie = VLAN_TX_SKB_CB(skb);
350 	if (cookie->magic == VLAN_TX_COOKIE_MAGIC) {
351 		*tag = cookie->vlan_tag;
352 		return 0;
353 	} else {
354 		*tag = 0;
355 		return -EINVAL;
356 	}
357 }
358 
359 #define HAVE_VLAN_GET_TAG
360 
361 /**
362  * vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID from the skb
363  * @skb: skbuff to query
364  * @tag: buffer to store vlaue
365  *
366  * Returns error if the skb is not VLAN tagged
367  */
368 static inline int vlan_get_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tag)
369 {
370 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
371 		return __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(skb, tag);
372 	} else {
373 		return __vlan_get_tag(skb, tag);
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
378 
379 /* VLAN IOCTLs are found in sockios.h */
380 
381 /* Passed in vlan_ioctl_args structure to determine behaviour. */
382 enum vlan_ioctl_cmds {
383 	ADD_VLAN_CMD,
384 	DEL_VLAN_CMD,
385 	SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
386 	SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
387 	GET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
388 	GET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
389 	SET_VLAN_NAME_TYPE_CMD,
390 	SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD,
391 	GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD, /* If this works, you know it's a VLAN device, btw */
392 	GET_VLAN_VID_CMD /* Get the VID of this VLAN (specified by name) */
393 };
394 
395 enum vlan_flags {
396 	VLAN_FLAG_REORDER_HDR	= 0x1,
397 };
398 
399 enum vlan_name_types {
400 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID, /* Name will look like:  vlan0005 */
401 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID, /* name will look like:  eth1.0005 */
402 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  vlan5 */
403 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  eth0.5 */
404 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_HIGHEST
405 };
406 
407 struct vlan_ioctl_args {
408 	int cmd; /* Should be one of the vlan_ioctl_cmds enum above. */
409 	char device1[24];
410 
411         union {
412 		char device2[24];
413 		int VID;
414 		unsigned int skb_priority;
415 		unsigned int name_type;
416 		unsigned int bind_type;
417 		unsigned int flag; /* Matches vlan_dev_info flags */
418         } u;
419 
420 	short vlan_qos;
421 };
422 
423 #endif /* !(_LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_) */
424